• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clamping Load

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Environmental Exposure Performance of a Panel-Type Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composite Clamping Plate for an Improved Moveable Weir (개량형 가동보에 적용하기 위한 패널형 유리섬유보강 폴리머 복합재료 클램핑 플레이트의 환경노출 성능)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeoul;Jeon, Jong-Chan;Shin, Hyung-Jin;Park, Chan-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2017
  • The improved movable weir supplements the advantages and disadvantages of the rubber weir and the conduction gate. It consists of a stainless steel gate, air bags, and a steel clamping plate. The stainless steel gate is the main body of the weir, and the inflatable rubber sheet serves to support the steel gate. The steel clamping plate is typically in direct continuous contact with water, but this leads to corrosion issues that can reduce the life of the entire movable weir. In this study, a panel-type glass-fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) clamping plate was designed and fabricated. The test results showed that the flexural load of the panel-type GFRP composite clamping plate was over twice that of the wings type GFRP clamping plate. The lowest moisture absorption value was obtained upon exposure to tap water, and exposure to other solutions showed similar values. Additionally, flexural load testing after exposure to an accelerated environment found the lowest residual loads of 80.51 % and 78.50 % at 50 and 100 days, respectively, for exposure to a $CaCl_2$ solution, while exposure to other environments showed residual failure loads of over 80 % at both 50 and 100 days.

Measurement of Shear Contact Characteristics on Mechanical Joints (기계 조인트의 전단 컨택 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1350-1353
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    • 2007
  • An experimental method based on contact resonance is developed to extract the contact parameters of mechanical joints under various clamped conditions. Mechanical joint parameters of shear contact stiffness and damping were extracted for different physical joint parameters such as surface finish of the mating surfaces, the presence of lubrication, the effect of the clamping pressure, and shear load. It was found that the shear contact stiffness values decreased with increasing clamping load and increased with increasing shear loading. Contact damping ratio values were almost constant with clamping load, but decreased with increasing shear load. Moreover, rough surfaces exhibited the highest shear stiffness and contact damping compared to smooth surfaces.

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Failure load prediction of mechanically fastened composite joint with the clamping force (클램핑 포스가 존재하는 복합재료 체결부의 파손강도 예측)

  • Ryu, Choong-O;Choi, Jin-Ho;Kweon, Jin-Hwe
    • Composites Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2005
  • The design of composite joint is a very important research area because they are often the weakest areas in composite structures. In this paper, the failure load of the mechanically fastened composite joint with the clamping force was predicted by the failure area index method. By the suggested failure area index method, the strength of the mechanically fastened composite joint could be predicted within $22.5\%$ when the clamping force was applied to the composite joint.

Force Synchronizing Control for 4 Axes Driven Hydraulic Cylinder-Clamping Load Systems (4축 구동 유압실린더-클램핑 부하 시스템의 힘 동기제어)

  • Cho, S.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the issue of force synchronizing control for the clamping servomechanism of injection molding machines. Prior to the controller design, a virtual design model has been developed for the clamping mechanism with hydraulic systems. Then, a synchronizing controller is designed and combined with an adaptive feedforward control in order to accommodate the mismatches between the real plant and the linear model plant used. As a disturbance, the leakage due to the ring gap with relative motion in the cylinder has been introduced. From the robust force tracking simulations, it is shown that a significant reduction in the force synchronizing error is achieved through the use of a proposed control scheme.

A study on the drawing characteristics of circular drawbead by the Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 원형드로오비드의 인출특성에 관한 연구)

  • 신양호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the drawing characteristics of circular drawbead are examined with the plane strain elastic-plastic FE Method. Both the clamping load and the drawing load investigated by varying the process variables such as drawbead radius, closing depth and friction condition. The effective strain induced by the draw bead is also investigated. In order to verify the results, the computed results are compared with the existing experimental results. It has been found that both the clamping load and drawing loads are related with the geometry of the bead rather than the lubrication conditions.

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Development of Clamping Force Estimation Algorithm and Clamp-force Sensor Calibration on Electromechanical Brake Systems (전동식 브레이크 시스템의 클램핑력 센서 교정 및 클램핑력 추정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Giseo;Choi, Seibum;Hyun, Dongyoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2016
  • The electromechanical brake (EMB) is one of future brake systems due to its many advantages. For implementation of the EMB, the correct feed back about clamping force is necessary. Keeping commercialization of the EMB in mind, it is strongly demanded that an expensive load cell measuring the clamping force is replaced with an estimation algorithm. In addition, an estimation of the kissing point where the brake pads start to come into contact with a disk wheel is proposed in this paper. With these estimation algorithms, the clamping force can be expressed as a polynomial characteristic curve versus the motor angle. Also, a method for calibration of measured values by the load cell is proposed and used for an actual characteristic curve. Lastly, the performance of the proposed algorithms is evaluated in comparison with the actual curve on a developed EMB test bench.

Clamping Analysis and Design of a Package of a Microwave Oven (전자레인지 포장품의 클램핑 해석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Boo-Youn;Son, Byung-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2009
  • Behavior of a package of a microwave oven under the clamping condition is evaluated by tests and the finite element analyses. PAM-CRASH software is used for the finite element analyses. Results of the analyses are compared with those of the tests and accuracy is shown to be favorable. Under the clamping condition of the original design, severe deformation occurs and an improved design of the outer case and upper EPS(Expandable Poly Styrene) is proposed to reduce it. Face beads of the outer case are introduced and shape of the upper EPS is modified to reduce the deformation resulting from the clamping load. The improved design model is analyzed and its deformation is shown to be satisfactory. A prototype is produced according to the improved design and tests are performed. Results of the clamping test of the prototype show that the plastic deformation is removed totally.

Measurement of Shear Contact Characteristics on Mechanical Joints (기계 조인트의 전단 컨택 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2008
  • An experimental method based on contact resonance is developed to extract the contact parameters of mechanical joints under various clamped conditions. Mechanical joint parameters of shear contact stiffness and damping were extracted for different physical joint parameters such as surface finish of the mating surfaces, the presence of lubrication, the effect of the clamping pressure, and shear load. It was found that the shear contact stiffness values decreased with increasing clamping load and increased with increasing shear loading. Contact damping ratio values were almost constant with clamping load, but decreased with increasing shear load. Moreover, rough surfaces exhibited the highest shear stiffness and contact damping compared to smooth surfaces.

Study on Stress Transition Mechanism and Uniaxial Tensile Characteristics by Tensile Fractured Test of Clamping Part of Membrane Structures (막구조 정착부의 인장파단시험을 통한 신장특성 및 응력전달체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyun;Jeon, Sang-Hyeon;Ha, Chang-Woo;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2020
  • For form stability of membrane structures, membrane material is required to be in tension. Therefore, in planning and maintenance management, the engineer should consider enough about introduction of stress during construction and re-introduction of stress after completion. Clamping part is an important portion with the function for introducing tension into membrane materials, and the function to transmit stress to boundary structures, such as steel frames. Then, the purpose of this research is to clarify stress condition and stress transfer mechanism including clamping part of membrane structures, and to grasp the changing tendency of membrane structures with the passage of time. In this research, following previous one, we perform well-balanced evaluation by conducting tensile fractured tests of clamping part's specimens, and by measuring individually the amount of displacement of not only overall specimen's length but membrane material and clamping part. Thereby, we consider the influence the difference in the hardness of edge rope and the difference in the direction of thread affect modification and fracture load.

Evaluation of mechanically fastened composite joint with the clamping force (클램핑 포스가 존재하는 복합재료 조인트의 특성 평가)

  • Ryu, Coong-O;Yu, Yeun-Ho;Lee, Young-Hwan;Choi, Jin-Ho;Kweon, Jin-Hwe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2005
  • The design of composite joint is a very important research area because they are often the weakest areas in composite structures. In this paper, the failure load of the mechanically fastened composite joint with the clamping force was predicted by the failure area index method. By the suggested failure area index method, the strength of the mechanically fastened composite joint could be predicted within 22.5% when clamping force was applied to the composite joint.

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