• Title/Summary/Keyword: Civil servants

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A Study on the Improvement of Disaster Relief Aid (재해구호물자 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang Hyun;Kim, Chan-O
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2018
  • Disaster relief goods are those that help disaster victims to carry on ordinary life in a disaster. Along with the improvement of national economic level and raise of people's standard of living and diversified lifestyles, demands for relief goods in a disaster are also being diversified. In step with frequent and rather large-scale occurrence of disasters, diversity of related goods for disaster relief is likely to be needed ever more in the future, while more assistance to disaster victims is required from the aspect of securing their normal daily lives. To this end, the study conducted comparative analysis of how Korea, the US and Japan managed disaster relief goods and also examined, analyzed the opinions regarding the betterment of relief goods among disaster victims and ordinary people and civil servants in charge. Based on this, the study suggested the improvement draft for disaster relief goods, the point of which was to minimize disaster relief goods commonly prepared by the central government with goods that may assist victims' lives in shelters, while local governments may prepare relief goods appropriately according to actual situation.

Analysis of needs and providing coping strategies for efficient promotion of the u-City IT Infra Construction (u-City IT 인프라구축의 효율적인 추진을 위한 요구사항 분석 및 대응방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2276-2283
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated the needs of u-City related civil servants upon guideline which is constituted for efficient promotion of the u-City IT infra construction. It utilized explanatory design in mixed method as a research design. In the research result, respondents needed as follows : 1)law and institutions involved in construction processes, 2)information about engineering techniques with general terms in u-City constructions, 3)reference service models. It proposed implications of constructing the new guideline based upon research results.

A Study on the Effect of Publicity and Entrepreneurship by Government Control, Competitive Environment, and Shareholding in Korea Electric Power Corporation (한국 전력산업의 정부통제, 경쟁환경, 소유구조가 공공성 및 기업성 향상에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to find out main factors affecting public enterprise's environment, which improves the performance of public enterprise. In detail, under the premises of keeping publicity in Korea Electricity Industry, the main target of this study is to seek after factors enhancing entrepreneurship and deals with publicity which is related with entrepreneurship. Questionnaires are distributed to the employee of public enterprise, public servants, and civil corps. A total of 553 copies are collected. The main contents of questionnaires are related with the effect of publicity and entrepreneurship by government control, competitive environment, and shareholding structure in Korea Electricity Power Corporation(KEPCO). The results of this survey are as follows : First, government control is negatively related to the entrepreneurship while it is positively related to the publicity. Second, this survey shows that competitive environment has a positive influence on promoting both publicity and entrepreneurship. Third, this survey in connection with shareholding structure indicates that present structure in KEPCO has a positive effect on publicity but negative effect on entrepreneurship. According to this empirical results, it is verified that the main issues on the performance of KEPCO are related with the level of government control and competitive environment in its industry.

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The Attitudes of Community Leaders Toward Mental Illness (지역사회 지도자의 정신질환에 대한 태도- 일 지역사회 정신건강관리 모형개발을 위한 기초조사 -)

  • 노춘희
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.881-892
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    • 1998
  • This study attempts to identify attitudes of community leaders toward mental illness in order to obtain useful information concerning the planning of community mental health services. The community sample consists of 50 community leaders including, civil servants, doctors, herb doctors, school nurses, counselors, village leaders, pharmacists, and pastors. Individuals were asked to give demographic data, their personal attitudes toward mental illness' etiology & prognosis, and toward neighbors who are psychiatric patients. The interview with open questions was used to collect data. According to the study community leaders 82% believed that mental illness could be treated, 66% believed that mental illness was caused by genetic factors and environmental stress, and 76% had negative impressions about mentally ill people such as fear, seclusion, asylum, also crime. Only 28% of mentally ill people were accepted as neighbors in community. 52% of community leaders rejected opening of mental hospital, and thought that the Chunchon community needed facilities such as group homes, or day care centers (30%), however, 34% of the leaders they didn't recognize community mental health. These findings suggest that mental health professionals need to pay special attention to change the attitude of Chunchon community leaders and mental health institutions need to a develop mental health education program for community leaders.

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Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Security and Intention to Use E-Filing: The Role of Technology Readiness

  • TAHAR, Afrizal;RIYADH, Hosam Alden;SOFYANI, Hafiez;PURNOMO, Wahyu Eko
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.537-547
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to analyze evidence of the effect of perceived ease-of-use, perceived usefulness, and perceived security on the citizen's intention to use e-Filing with information technology readiness as an intervening variable. This study used primary data collected from Civil Servants Taxpayers, Indonesian National Armed Forces, and State Police of the Republic of Indonesia in Semarang City. One hundred fifty questionnaires were distributed, and 126 were processed and analyzed. The multiple linear regression and path analysis were employed to test the hypotheses. The results indicated that perceived ease-of-use and perceived security had a positive effect on the use of e-Filing, while perceived usefulness has no effect on the use of e-Filing. In addition, readiness of information technology did not mediate the relationships among the perceived ease-of-use, perceived usefulness, and perceived security on the use of e-Filing. This study implies that Directorate General of Taxes, as a provider of e-Filing services, may improve the quality of e-Filing, especially in terms of ease and security. It is because, based on the results of this study, both aspects have been empirically proven to be able to increase intention to use e-Filing in reporting the annual notification letter.

The Effects of Socio-demographic Factors, Oral Symptoms, Oral Health Behaviors on Dental Caries (사회인구학적 요인, 구강증상 및 구강건강행위가 우식영구치 보유실태에 미치는 영향)

  • 김혜영;이승욱
    • Survey Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study was ti investigate the effects if socio-demographic factors, oral symptoms and oral health behaviors on dental caries. The multiple logistic regression was executed on oral health examination records and the information among all civil servants obtained by the National Health Insurance Corporation(NHC). After abjusting known risk factors, the most significant variable was income(OR=1.97). This cross-sectional study revealed various significant factors related to dental caries.

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Factors related to dental service quality evaluated by dental clinic patients (치과의원 내원환자가 평가한 치과 의료서비스 질과 관련 요인)

  • Yeon, Jeong-Mi;Lee, Tae-Yong;Min, Hee-Hong
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study purposed to identify factors related to dental service quality perceived by dental clinic patients, and for this purpose. Methods : The data conducted a questionnaire survey of 362 patients who had visited a dental clinic in Daejeon twice or more in August 2010 and aged over 20 during the period from the 1st to 31st of August 2010 and obtained results as follows. Results : The patients' general characteristics, perceived dental service quality was higher in older ones, married ones, high school or lower school graduates, civil servants, self-employed ones, and housewives, and the differences were statistically significant. according to the patients' dental clinic use characteristics, perceived dental service quality was higher when the stay in dental clinic was short, and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions : Perceived dental service quality was related to the patients' general characteristics and dental clinic use characteristics. therefore, dentists and dental hygienists should make efforts to be more patient-oriented and to create pleasant dental care environment.

Study on Health Education Providing System in Korea - Health Education Policy- (한국의 보건교육 제공체계 연구 - 보건교육 정책을 중심으로 -)

  • 김대희;임재은
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.6-23
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    • 1991
  • The method of this study is as follows : First, the interview with the civil servants concerned. Second, the review of the pertinent public ledgers. Third, the review of the existing reference. The results of this study are as follows. 1) The health education system in Korea has only the head. But it does not have the trunk and the limbs that it can move with. 2) Health educator should have the essential work that is the planning and coordinating work of intersectoral health education programs. They should also have the trust works from other sectors. 3) The proposition in the health education policy is as follows: First, the department or section of health education should be made newly in the public health organization. Second, at the level of province(Do) and county(Gun), the health educator should be stationed. Third, most training courses of health care members should involve health education subjects. Fourth, the health center at the level of county(Gun) should have a minimum material and audio-visual equipment of health education. Fifth, regular health education should be put into practice through local broadcast or CATV etc.. Sixth, school health education should be consolidated. Seventh, village health worker(nurse) should be stationed at the level of health center, so that he(she) can work as health educator. 4) The ultimate model of health education system is that of Fig. 5. But it is impossible to change the system synoptically. At first health educator should be stationed at health center. And then the system should be gradually organized.

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Influence of e-HRM and Human Resources Service Quality on Employee Performance

  • NURLINA, N.;SITUMORANG, Jubair;AKOB, Muhammad;QUILIM, Cici Aryansi;ARFAH, Aryati
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the relationship of e-HRM implementation to employee performance both directly and indirectly through the intervening of the Human Resource service Quality variable, both practically and theoretically. This study uses variance-based structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques with partial least square (PLS) statistical testing tools to test the direct relationship of e-HRM and the performance and relationship moderated by Human Resources service quality tested on 200 civil servants in five offices under the coordination of the Government of the South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia. The data collection model in this study uses an online survey. The data analysis stages through the explanatory concept consist of, first, the interpretation of the distribution of the average frequency of respondents' answers; second, outer-loading; third, determination of the validity and reliability; fourth, the coefficient of determination test and partial test; fifth, the GoF model; sixth, validity test; and seventh, hypothesis testing. This study explores four hypotheses in a comprehensive fashion; the results of this study show that all hypotheses have positive and significant effects both through direct and intervening relationships. Among the three direct relationships, the relationship of e-HRM variables on HR Service Quality is greatest and most dominant.

Knowledge Sharing Behavior in Indonesia: An Application of Planned Behaviour Theory

  • NEGARA, Danes Jaya;FERDINAND, Ferdinand;MEITIANA, Meitiana;ASTUTI, Maria Haryulin;ANDEN, Trecy;SARLAWA6, Rita;MAHRITA, Ani
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1053-1064
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this research is to empirically study public servant knowledge sharing intention by implementing the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The researcher proposes an extended TPB combined with a perceived environmental concern variable as a determinant of behavioral intention. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed among civil society and the public sector at the district level in the Central Kalimantan Province of Indonesia. Collectively, 126 inquiries were received. A Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis was applied to analyze and test the research model and hypothesis. The results show that all of the components of the TPB significantly influenced perceived SDG realization. The findings also partially show that knowledge sharing intention mediated the effect of attitude, perceived behavioral control, and perceived environmental concern on SDG realization. This study confirms that perspectives that affect knowledge sharing intention among public sectors could be approached based on the offered model. Hence, the local government can implement the suggestion offered in this research. The originality of this paper lies in the fact that this study discloses factors affecting knowledge sharing among public servants.