• 제목/요약/키워드: City Environment

검색결과 4,328건 처리시간 0.03초

Analysis of Component Technology for Smart City Platform

  • Park, Chulsu;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2019
  • In order to solve the urban problems caused by the increase of the urban population, the construction of smart city applying the latest technology is being carried out all over the world. In particular, we will create a smart city platform that utilizes data generated in the city to collect and store and analyze, thereby enhancing the city's continuous competitiveness and resilience and enhancing the quality of life of citizens. However, existing smart city platforms are not enough to construct a platform for smart city as a platform for solution elements such as IoT platform, big data platform, and AI platform. To complement this, we will reanalyze the existing overseas smart city platform and IoT platform in a comprehensive manner, combine the technical elements applied to it, and apply it to the future Korean smart city platform. This paper aims to investigate the trends of smart city platforms used in domestic and foreign countries and analyze the technology applied to smart city to study smart city platforms that solve various problems of the city such as environment, energy, safety, traffic, environment.

Environmental impact assessment for city logistics distribution systems

  • Guo, Jidong;Ma, Shugang
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2017
  • The external diseconomy is hampering sustainable development of the city logistics sector. Burdens on urban environment imposed by the city logistics industry have been put in the spotlight. Based on the principle of Life Cycle Analysis, the comprehensive environment impact for city logistics systems is measured. Firstly, with the city logistics service chain as a whole, its business processes and their interactions with environment are analyzed. In total four types of major environment impact categories are determined. Secondly, case study is made on three city logistics operators located in Jing-Jin-Ji region of China with different business modes, respectively self-operation mode, joint distribution mode and the $3^{rd}$ Party Logistics or 3PL mode. Through analysis of energy consumption and emissions for various business processes, their comprehensive environmental impact values are finally obtained. Thirdly, horizontally comparative analysis is carried out to these three modes of the urban logistics distribution systems. Results show the advantages of the 3PL and the joint distribution modes in developing greener urban logistics distribution. Future research avenues and policy suggestions are proposed finally.

u-City 환경에서의 전력 시스템 구에 관한 연구 (Research for Power System Configuration under u-City Environment)

  • 서종완;김종부;고연성;신명철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2008
  • 각종 Ubiquitous 환경에 대응되는 기기와 건축 구조물 및 환경 인프라를 갖춘 u-City에 대한 연구 및 건설은 많이 이루어져 있으나, 기기 동작에 필수적인 전원 공급 설비와 그 구성 및 전원 설비와 장치들 간의 상호 접속 규격에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 u-City 환경에서 안정적이며 사용자에게 안전한 전원을 공급하기 위한 전력 공급 설비에 대한 구성과 전력 공급 설비와 Ubiquitous 환경에서 사용되는 양방향 상호 통신이 가능한 전기 기기와의 통신 규약에 대한 연구 결과와 실증적인 구현 방법에 대해 제시한다.

대전지역 길고양이의 톡소포자충(Toxoplasma gondii) 감염 실태 조사 (Investigation of Toxoplasma gondii infection on stray cats in Daejeon)

  • 성선혜;유상식;임여정;정년기;문병천
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to evaluate the prevalence rate of Toxoplasma gondii on 217 stray cats in Daejeon. The positive infection rate of T. gondii was 15.7% in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), 12.4% in latex agglutination test (LAT), 14.7% in indirect immunofluorescent antibody test (IFA) and 0.5% in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) respectively. In districts, Yuseong-gu was shown the highest seropositive rate of T. gondii as 31.8% in ELISA, 22.7% in LAT and 31.8% in IFA. In gender, the seropositive rate of female cats was slightly higher than that of male cats as 17.2% in ELISA, 15.2% in LAT, 15.2% in IFA and 1.0% in PCR. Cats captured in National science museum, detached house and apartment was shown relatively high prevalence rate of T. gondii.

인천지역 돼지 혈청형 A, C 로타바이러스 및 칼리시바이러스 감염증 실태조사 (Prevalence of porcine group A, C rotavirus and calicivirus infections in the farm located in Incheon area)

  • 정철;라도경;김경호;한태호;이성모
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2011
  • The present study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of porcine group A rotavirus, group C rotavirus and calicivirus from the 46 pig farms located in Incheon area. Group A rotavirus was detected in 16 (5.3%) from 8 farms (17.4%), and group C rotavirus was determined in 17 samples (5.7%) from 6 farms (13.0%). Porcine calicivirus was also detected in fecal samples [11 samples (3.7%) from 2 farms (4.3%)]. Correlation analysis was carried out among porcine enteric viruses and clinical signs, herd size and temperature on the basis of these results. The occurrence of porcine group A rotavirus, group C rotavirus and calicivirus infections in Incheon area was not associated with season and temperature. Especially, group C rotavirus was also detected in the pigs without any clinical symptoms.

대형유통업소주차장의 축적먼지 중 미량원소성분 분석과 오염원 평가 (Trace Element Analysis and Source Assessment of Parking Lot Dust in Large Shopping Mall)

  • 송희봉;안정임;정연욱;윤호석;금종록;도화석;김선숙;김종우
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2012
  • 2011년 3월에 대구광역시의 대형유통업소주차장을 대상으로 총 48개의 먼지시료를 채취하여 100 ${\mu}m$ 이하로 걸러서 산추출한 후 ICP로 14개 원소를 분석하였다. 미량원소성분 중 Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, V는 자연적 발생원의 영향을, 그리고 Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn은 인위적 발생원의 영향을 받는 것으로 추정된다. 미량원소성분의 농도는 자연적 발생원 성분이 인위적 발생원 성분보다 뚜렷하게 높았고, 인위적 발생원 성분은 지상옥상이 지상실내와 지하실내보다 농도가 높았다. 미량원소성분의 조성백분율은 인위적 발생원 성분에 비해 자연적 발생원 성분이 대부분을 차지하였고, 인위적 발생원 성분은 지상옥상이 지상실내와 지하실내보다 함유율이 높았다. 주차장은 유해중금속오염이 거의 없는 수준을 보였고, 지상옥상은 지상실내와 지하실내보다 중금속오염도가 높았다. 미량원소성분간의 상관성은 지상옥상이 지상실내와 지하실내보다 양호한 상관성이 많았고, 인위적 발생원 성분은 주차장연수와 주차밀도와도 상관성이 양호하였다.

생태도시 구축을 위한 계획 특성에 관한 연구 - 독일 함부르크 하펜시티 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning Characteristics of Ecological City - A Case Study of HafenCity, Hamburg -)

  • 박종기;진경일
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, interests on Eco-city planning as Solution for problems of energy demand and environmental change has grown. so Eco-city planning became a major political topic for urban planning and urban design in many advanced nation cities. The purpose of this study is to find out the organized characteristics of Eco-City planning by analyzing successful overseas case where wasted historic port area in city is are regenerated with a environment-friendly concept for Eco-City "HafenCity". It is located on Hamburg-mitte in Hamburg, Germany and is currently the largest construction project in Europe. HafenCity as Home to about 12,000 and the workplace of 40,000 people is being created to accommodate a variety of uses including residential buildings, business, office and retail space as well as cultural and leisure facilities. First of all, HafenCity impresses because of its size as well as because of its Urban planning for eco-city. It presents the excellent change from wasted historic port to the ecological urban space.

정수처리공정에서의 입자분석 적용방안 (Application of Particle Counter in Water Treatment Process)

  • 신상희;전현숙;이찬형;배기수
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2013
  • The particle counter compared with the turbidimeter provides good precision and sensitivity and can get the characteristics of particulates effectively. The purpose of this study is to provide the application of particle counter in sand and activated carbon filters. The particle count by size could be more easily sense when the water quality is changed by the influent of high turbidity or algae. We could decide the optimal backwashing cycles and detect the efficiencies of filters by monitoring the total particle count of effluent in sand and activated carbon filters.

Melamine testing of meat, eggs and diary products sold in Incheon

  • Ra, Do-Kyung;Hong, Seong-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Gu;Lee, Sung-Mo
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 2009
  • From Oct. 2008 to Oct. 2009, 619 livestock products sold in Incheon were examined for melamine contamination. HPLC was used to detect the melamine concentration from various products. $C_{18}$ column $(3.9\times150mm,\;4{\mu}m)$ was applied with a phase composed of 10mM citric acid and 10mM sodium octane sulfonate : acetonitrile (in ratio 90:10) pumped isocratically at 1.0ml/min. Melamine was not detected from any of the products at the level of LOD 0.03mg/kg and LOQ 0.08mg/kg, suggesting that no melamine contamination was ascertained in livestock products in Incheon area. However, further tests should be done to detect other melamine analogues for the evaluation of toxicity and safety of melamine and cyanuric acid in the future.

도계장 도계의 Campylobacter 균 오염에 관한 연구 (Studies on Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli contamination on broiler carcasses in slaughterhouse)

  • 나호명;고바라다;박성도;김용환
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2007
  • The present study was carried out to investigate the incidence of Campylobacter spp. from the chicken carcasses in slaughterhouse. A total of 9 strains were primarily isolated from enrichment culture and selective culture of the sample with candle and microaerophilic chamber method. Nine of Gram-negative, catalase-positive and oxidase-positive strains were further isolated by the determination of biochemical characteristics and finally identified as Campylobacter jejuni with HIP 400F and HIP l134R primers. Therefore, this PCR method proved to be useful as a routine diagnostic test for the Campylobacter detection and confirmation of C. jejuni and C. coli in naturally contaminated poultry samples.