• 환경영향평가
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.89-104
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• 2021

본 연구는 최근 국립공원을 찾는 사람들이 많아짐에 따라 국립공원 관리의 정책 방향을 검토·결정하는데 필요한 국립공원 이용·보전 관리에 대한 시민의 여론을 확인하고자 진행하였다. 지금까지 국립공원 이용 및 인식과 관련한 설문 조사, 빅데이터 분석 등이 수행됐으나 공원 관리의 쟁점 사항 및 이용에 관한 조사 문항 등이 부족하며 조사 대상이 탐방객으로 국한되는 등의 한계가 있었다. 따라서 시민들의 국립공원 이용과 현재 운영되고 있는 제도에 대한 인식을 확인하기 위해 일반 시민을 대상으로 설문 조사를 진행하였다. 연구결과 탐방객을 상대로 진행된 선행연구들과는 달리 일반 시민들은 고지대 탐방보다는 저지대 탐방을 선호하는 결과가 나타났다. 또한 국립공원에서는 산정부 탐방 금지 정책에 대해 일반 시민들은 현재의 정책을 유지하거나 탐방예약제를 소폭 도입하는 것을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 탐방예약제를 이용해본 시민들의 비율도 매우 적은 것으로 나타났다. 도출된 결과를 바탕으로 탐방객과 일반 시민의 차이점을 고찰하고 공원 관리 원칙과 방향성의 변화, 국민의식과 탐방형태의 변화에 따른 정책여건을 전망하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.105-116
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data to present the direction of donation collection activities of non-profit organizations after the COVID-19 crisis by examining the perception of donations from the general public's perspective. The researchers conducted a convenience sampling of general citizens in South Korea, and the survey had been taken by sending e-mails for two weeks from November 11 to November 24, 2020. The total number of questionnaires that we send were 397, however 314 questionnaires were used for analysis, excluding 83 questionnaires that seemed insincerely marked. According to analysis result, non-profit organizations need to strengthen their digital capability in response to the changes in the fund-raising methods in the era of digital transformation. In addition, these factors such as transparency, accountability, and the interaction with donors for sustaining and improving their loyalty are turned out to be crucial. We hope that the results of this study will present the direction of the donation collection strategy of non-profit organizations and be used as basic data for further research.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.411-424
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• 2019

This study analyzed the factors affecting urban residents' expectations and participation in community gardens to present basic data of guidelines for community garden management. Urban citizens valued the necessity of community gardens overall, especially residents with outdoor gardens. The experience of private gardens was important in perceiving the need for community gardens, which are public spaces. The creation of community gardens had high expectations for social aspects such as improving quality of life, health promotion, and community revitalization. In particular, residents living in individual housing have high expectations for revitalization of the community, and community gardens can be a mediator for forming and maintaining local communities. Through this, the citizens' perception on the role and function of the garden as a community space could be examined. Expectations for quality of life, health promotion, and community revitalization are factors affecting the necessity of community garden. Participation was high in the creation and management of the community garden, and the necessity of community gardens, expectation for community revitalization, and expectation for environmental purification are factors that affect participation in the management of community gardens. The amount of donations that the residents are willing to pay for community garden management was KRW 75,222 /year on average. Overall, residents with higher need for community gardens and higher social expectation showed higher participation. Urban citizens have high expectations for community gardens, and they perceive the importance of social aspects more than personal aspects such as community revitalization and quality of life. As a strategy for increasing community involvement, it is necessary to set up the processes, determine participants' composition and roles, and establish a system to promote participation. Considering welfare aspects such as community revitalization and improvement of residents' quality of life, motivation and administrative support for participation in the creation and management of community gardens will serve as important factors.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.85-97
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• 2016

Objectives : In this study, the awareness of hospice and the perceptions on the need for visiting palliative care and what constitutes a good death of the citizens of Busan were investigated. The purpose of this study was to develop a hospice system based on the needs of the citizenry of Busan by seeking solutions for current hospice strategies. Methods : One thousand Busan citizens from 20 to 80 years of age were surveyed in this study. Results : Busan citizens defined a good death as spending less than one month of time in the actual process of dying at home between the ages of 80-89 years. They knew about hospice a little and were aware of its necessity. They also knew about the necessity of visiting palliative care and were interested in receiving it when appropriate but did not know much about it. Conclusions : First, there is a large difference between Busan citizens' expectations on what constitutes a good death and what a good death really is. Second, Hospice palliative care should be provided to the community. Third, the older the patient is, the more palliative care visits are necessary. Fourth, 40s and 50s must make preparations for hospice palliative care in their future.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.264-271
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was done to identify the relationship of life satisfaction, family support, physical health and demographic characteristics to perceived health, and to identify factors affecting perceived health of elderly participating in programs in welfare centers for senior citizens. Method: The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using a convenience sampling. Data collection was done using self-questionnaire with 211 elders from 2 welfare centers for senior citizens located in Seoul. ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients and hierachical multiple regression with the SPSS Win 12.0 Program were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean score for degree of perceived health was 3.27$\pm$0.91. Perceived health had a significant positive correlation with life satisfaction (r= .362, p< .001), family support (r= .403, p< .001), physical health (r= .424, p< .001). The explained variance for perceived health was 37.9%. Among the variables, physical health ($\beta$= .175, p= .014), life satisfaction ($\beta$= .208, p= .002), and family support ($\beta$= .277, p< .001) significantly predicted the degree of perceived health. Conclusion: Findings of this study provide a comprehensive understanding of perceived health and related factors for elders in Korea. However, further study with a larger random sample from various living environment is necessary.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.249-260
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 사회재난에 관한 효과적인 대응방안 검토를 위하여 ICT기술을 활용하는 방안에 대한 설문조사 결과를 소개한다. 일반인 146명과 행정 및 소방 공무원 55명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 결과, 일반응답자의 87%는 현재의 사회재난 대응시스템에 문제가 있다고 답했으며, 82%는 ICT기술이 사회재난 저감에 효과를 발휘할 것이라고 응답했다. 또한 공무원의 경우 ICT기술의 필요성 및 기대효과에 대한 조사에서 재난대응을 위한 필요정보로서 지리정보 및 시설물정보가 높게 조사되었다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.115-143
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• 2021

본 연구는 대구 중구에 새로운 구립 공공도서관을 설립하는 것에 관해 지역주민들의 인식을 조사하고자 실시되었다. 이를 위해 대구 중구 관내에서 중구 주민 174명과 향후 중구립 공공도서관을 이용할 가능성이 있는 타 구군 주민 126명 등 총 300명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 주민들은 공공도서관에 대한 현재와 미래의 가치를 높이 인식하였고, 공공도서관이 없을 경우, 지역사회에 큰 영향을 미치며 자신과 가족에도 영향을 미친다고 판단하였다. 또한 주민들은 중구의 공공도서관 수는 부족하며, 이를 개선하기 위해 중구립 공공도서관의 건립이 필요하며, 건립시 이용 의향이 높다고 응답하였다. 이외에도 이번 조사에는 중구립 공공도서관의 입지와 건축 방향과 장서, 서비스, 이용자에 관한 주민들의 인식도 조사되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 대구 중구립 공공도서관 건립을 위한 인식적 타당성은 상당히 확보된 것으로 판단되며, 향후 이 결과를 반영하여 보다 구체적인 중구립 공공도서관 건립계획과 운영계획이 수립될 필요가 있다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.211-219
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• 2015

Objectives : The aim of this study is to suggest a direction for sexual education suitable for the aged by analyzing senior citizens' perception level and analyzing the demand for sexual education among the elderly, such as their feelings on the necessity of sexual education and the patterns of sex education. Methods : The population of this survey targeted elderly residents aged over 60 who are taking lectures at 4 university lifelong education centers that are located in Busan. The period of data collection was from May 10, 2013 to May 30, 2013. The methods of analyzing data were frequency analysis, t-test, and correlation analysis. Results : The general characteristic of the survey were that it included 60 men (41.1%) and 86 women(58.9%). As a result of the comparison of sexual perceptions and sexual-education demand according to gender, it was found that men had greater sexual perception and greater need for sexual education than did women. A correlation according to sexual-life perception and sexual-education demand showed a positive relationship and was statistically significant as well. Conclusions : This study will form a basis for formation of a direction for the development of sexual education programs.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2023년도 학술발표회
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• pp.384-384
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• 2023

To enable the government and local authorities to anticipate the public's response to emergency measures, it is crucial to formulate theories on residents' behavioral reactions and establish appropriate evaluation models that cater to local conditions. However, prior research has primarily relied on simple surveys to assess individual disaster preparedness progress, while in the United States, the National Household Survey explores the behavior, attitudes, and motivations of citizens. Nonetheless, relying on simple survey analyses presents limitations. Therefore, our study aims to develop a social science behavioral analysis model that includes risk perception and emergency preparedness evaluation items for drought. We will achieve this by examining both domestic and foreign behavioral models. The ultimate goal is to present an effective response strategy for managing drought risk that incorporates the developed model. The drought risk perception and behavioral model employed in this study involves evaluating individual risk perception of drought disasters, individual effectiveness, and motivation analysis for drought disasters, government satisfaction with drought disaster management, and individual acceptance of drought prevention policies.

• 한국인공지능학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-3
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• 2016

These days, citizens are interested in the energy. IT technology needs to develop and to make use of energy effectively and to save energy. In this study, motion recognition LED lamp was used to have good energy efficiency and to be made of environment friendly material. The purpose of development of the lamp was to add motion recognition to LED lamp. In this study, infrared ray sensor's distance measurement was used to develop LED lamp. Most of the lamps were used under dark environment, so that infrared ray sensor was used to perceive movement under dark environment. And, LED lamp with good efficiency and less power consumption was used to increase efficiency. Citizens were interested in perception of the movement to distinguish from conventional type of the lamps.