• Journal of Smart Tourism
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.11-23
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• 2022

The use of robots in tourism and hospitality contexts have drawn increasing scholarly and practical regard. Although the number of recent robotics related studies continue to grow, a general knowledge map, which is important to point out promising directions for future studies, remains to be made. To understand the application of robotics in tourism and hospitality, this study conducts descriptive and bibliometric analysis to present a holistic knowledge map of this specific field where research trend, key contributors, highly cited references, and popular themes were identified. Collaboration networks among institutes and regions were additionally illustrated. Collaboration across fields, industries, and perspectives were encouraged following the findings and both theoretical and practical implications are accordingly provided.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.369-383
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• 2023

Seismic resilience (SR) plays a vital role in evaluating and improving performance losses along with saving repair costs of structures from potential earthquakes. To further explore the developments, hotspots, and trend directions of SR, a total of 901 articles are obtained from the Web of Science (WoS) database. CiteSpace software is used to conduct a bibliometric analysis, which indicates an upward trend of publications in SR and explores the relationship of countries, journals, cited references, and keywords based on visual maps and detailed tables. Then, based on the results of the bibliometric analysis, a state-of-the-art review is conducted to further explore the current challenges and trend directions of SR. The trend directions can be divided into five categories: (a) SR assessments of infrastructure structures, (b) multi-hazard quantifications of SR, (c) seismic resilient structures, (d) refining and calibrating analytical models, and (e) multi-criteria decision-making frameworks for sustainability and SR.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제45권11호
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• pp.1325-1331
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• 2002

목 적: '소아과'학회지와 소아과와 관련된 분과학회지에 실린 논문들의 참고문헌의 정확도를 조사하였다. 또한 자주 인용되는 참고문헌들을 분석하여 연구자들의 인용행태를 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법: 2000년도에 발행된 '소아과'학회지 3권과 2000년도에 발행된 9종의 소아과 분과학회지 한권씩을 골라 참고문헌의 정확도를 인터넷의 Medline에 들어가 일일이 비교하였다. 1964년 이전의 논문, 단행본, 영어 이외의 다른 언어로 쓰여진 논문은 인용행태 분석으로 활용하였다. 결 과 : 1) 각 학회지별 항목별 오류율은 저자에서 틀린 경우가 21.3%로 가장 높았고 논문 제목, 페이지, 학회지 이름, 권호, 발행년도 순이었다. 전체 오류율은 평균 34.7%였으며 전체 찾을 수 없는 경우는 89개로 2.2% 였다. 2) '대한신생아학회지'가 17.4%의 가장 낮은 오류율을 보였고 '소아심장'이 53.2%로 가장 높은 오류율을 보였다. 3) 최근 3년간 자료를 인용한 건수는 612개(15%)로 최신 논문 인용빈도가 매우 낮았다. 4) 외국 논문을 대부분 인용(78.4%)하였으며 국내 학회지 중 '소아과'학회지가 43.3%로 가장 많은 인용빈도를 보였다. 결 론 : 참고문헌의 정확도는 궁극적으로 저자들의 책임이다. 그러므로 저자들이 책임감을 가지고 참고문헌의 정확도를 점검하여야 한다. 또한 연구자들은 더 많은 최신 자료와 국내 자료를 활용하여야 한다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.229-244
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• 2010

This study aims to discuss the type and characteristics of primitivism in the modern fashion of the $21^{st}$ century and, as a research method, the concept of primitivism as well as the transition of the patterns of primitivism expressed in modern art have been considered and reviewed through a variety of references. In particular, an empirical analysis of the works that have been created from 2000 to 2009 has been performed using domestic and overseas fashion and collection magazines. The characteristics of primitivism in modern fashion possess the following types of expression: First, Sensuality can be cited as one of the characteristics, either by using direct or indirect exposure of the human body, a silhouette which fits tightly to the body, or creating the effect of sensual beauty using animal fur or bird feathers. Second, Incantation: Masks symbolizing primitive incantation are used to cover the human face or primitive incantation is incorporated as a theme of hair accessories or fashion trinkets, etc. In addition, such decorations as tattoos and the body colorations of ancient tribes are reproduced in modern fashion by means of body painting, printing or other accessories, emphasizing the image of occult primitiveness. Third, Naturalness can be cited as one of the characteristics. Naturalness is emphasized in modern fashion not through artificial decorations and processing, but rather through different patterns of exposure by which natural purity can be felt or through the use of non-artificial materials which recalls primitive civilization. Forth, Playfulness is expressed in the form of graffiti or abstract letters and paintings, and the character of the play is often expressed by the use of grotesque images based on various distortions and exaggerations of the human body, the utilization of symbols of primitive incantation and body and/or facial painting. Fifth, Lastly 'folkishness is emphasized. Folk-like objects, facial decorations, exposure of the body and intense color contrasts typically represent the folkish characteristics.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.51-68
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• 2010

Hanyak, Korean herbal medicine is defined as the herbs understood and explained by traditional Korean medical theories. Considering this definition, there are broad prospective of every species being consilienced and utilized as Korean herbal medicine. Most varied plant species are in tropical regions, and its of these regions posses its own particular traditional medicine. Brazil posses the most varied and abundant plant species and also characteristic traditional medicine, formed by the combination of native indians and immigrants from Africa and Europe. Brazilian traditional medicine are practices by 'garrafeiros', 'raizeiros', or 'curandeiros' and in Caatinga uses herbs in ritual ceremonies. But threatened by modernization, these knowledge may be vanished in a prompt time. Therefore we carried this research in the propose of understanding as well as preserving their traditional medical knowledge. We revised publications about the medical plants and summarized 314 species of 94 families according to repetitive references. The most cited families were COMPOSITAE, LABIATAE, LEGUMINOSAE, RUBIACEAE, SOLANACEAE, UMBELLIFERAE, VERBENACEAE. Also cited major medical efficacies which further medical uses in combinations or modification of current traditional Korean medicine should be studied. This study provides overall prospect of the plants resources of Brazil and their uses. It may serve in the consilience and understanding of varied traditional medicine by traditional Korean Medicine.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2024

이 연구는 자아 인용분석 기법을 적용하여 국내 문헌정보학 4개 학회지의 자아 인용정체성을 분석·비교하여 제시하였다. 자아 인용정체성이란 특정 연구자가 빈번하게 인용하고 있는 저자집합을 파악함으로써 그 학문적 정체성을 분석한 것을 의미한다. 이 연구에서는 분석단위를 국내 문헌정보학 주요 학회지로 정하고 참고문헌들(references)을 분석하여 저널 자아 인용정체성을 비교하여 제시하였다. 이를 위해 2012년부터 2022년 9월까지 발행된 국내 문헌정보학 분야의 4개 학회지 - 『한국문헌정보학회지』, 『한국비블리아학회지』, 『한국도서관·정보학회지』, 『정보관리학회지』의 발행논문 서지정보와 수록된 참고문헌 정보를 자동수집하였다. 분석결과, 저널당 피인용횟수(CCR), 자기인용비율(SCR), 저널동시인용 분석 등을 통해 4개 학회지 모두 대체적으로 내부정보에 대한 충성도가 높은 것으로 나타났고, 정보관리학회지가 4개 학회지 중에서 가장 다양한 인용저널을 포함하는 것으로 분석되었다. 그리고 4개 학회지는 모두 자아를 제외한 3개 학회지와 JASIST가 저널 인용정체성에 포함되는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 한국도서관·정보학회지가 가장 고유한 인용 네트워크 구조를 가지는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.369-377
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• 2006

한국의류학회지는 의류학을 대표하는 학술지로, 1977년 창간이래 양적, 질적으로 큰 성장을 이루었으나 의류학 가운데, 복식사와 디자인 및 미학분야의 게재논문에 대한 분석은 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 1990년부터 2004년까지 한국의류학회지에 게재된 총 1538편의 논문 가운데, 정찬진 외(1991)의 분류에 따라 복식사와 디자인 및 미학분야에 관한 196편의 논문을 연 발간회수 별로 4시기(1990-1993, 1994-1996, 1997-2000, 2001-2004)로 나누어 연구분야, 저자, 연구방법, 참고문헌의 종류, 참고문헌의 나이별로 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 1990년 이후 복식사와 디자인 및 미학분야의 연구의 비율이 점차 감소하였고, 디자인 및 미학분야가 복식사 분야의 연구보다 더 높은 비율을 차지하였다. 둘째, 총 326명의 연구자에 의해서 쓰여진 196편의 논문 가운데, 2001년 이후 1인 연구가 줄어들고 2인, 3인의 공동연구가 증가하였다. 셋째, 전체적으로 질적 연구가 72.4$\%$에 이르나 1997년 이후 양적 연구가 증가하였다. 넷째, 인용된 4816편의 참고문헌 가운데, 전체적으로 국외 저서 가 가장 많았으나 2001년 이후 국외 저서가 점차 감소하고, 국내 저서와 학위논문의 인용이 증가하였다. 끝으로 모든 분야에서 10년 이내의 참고문헌이 가장 높은 비율을 나타냈으며, 디자인 및 미학분야의 논문은 5년 이내의 참고문헌을 더 많이 인용하였다.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.105-118
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• 2004

The four precious results are beard below after thorough study of Jeoneul(錢乙)'s descended piece and main citation reference from Song(宋) era. 1. Jeoneul(錢乙)'s historical period seems that he finished his life in the age of 82, from Cheonseong(天聖) 10years(Year 1032) to Jeonghwa(政和) 3years(Year 1113) in North Song(北宋) era. However, it also seems that his life terminated Seonhwa(宣和)元年in 1119. The title of "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" was reflected in "Sagojeonseo(四庫全書)" as "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)", however according to various of previous descended references and citations indicate that "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" is more appropriate than "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)". Furthermore, the name, Yeomhyochung(閻孝忠), who edited the reference "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" was appeared as Yeomgyechung(閻孝忠) in many different old references. Thus, even though, Sagogoan(四庫館) and Juhakhae(周學海) looked as Yeomgyechung(閻孝忠), but it seems Yeomhyochung(閻孝忠) in "Songsa(宋史)" Yemunji(藝文志) is more authentic than others. 2. When first edition of "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" was published, Yeomhyochung(閻孝忠)'s the first book of "Yeomssisoabangnon(閻氏小兒方論)" and the first chapter of Yugi's "Jeonjungyangjeon(錢仲陽傳)" were attached in one book. Not long after of the first edition, Donggeup(董汲)'s first book of "Soabanjinbigeupbangnon(小兒斑疹備急方論)" and Jeoneul(錢乙)'s additional attachment was added in prescription reference. Among these references which were published in Song era, the original copy which Jinsegeol(陳世傑) published in Chung era in Ganghi(康熙) 58years (Year 1719) was remained and the first edition that Yangsugyeong(楊守敬) collected in Japan was published in "(lbonbangseoji(日本訪書志)" called Seonhwabon(宣和本). 3. Ungjonglip(熊宗立)'s "LyujeungjuseokJeonssisoabanggyeol(類證注釋錢氏小兒方訣)", Seolgi(薛己)'s "Gyojeongjeonssisoayakjeungjikgyeol(校正錢氏小兒藥證直訣)" Muyeongjeon-Chuijinbon(武英殿聚珍本) were followed Yangsugyeong(楊守敬)'s called Seonhwabon(宣和本) theory, in addition Yubang(劉昉)'s "Yuyusinseo(幼幼新書)" and "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" quoted from Chosun "Euibangyuchui(醫方類聚)" also followed Yangsugyeong(楊守敬)'s called Seonhwabon(宣和本) theory. On the other hand, Jinsegeol(陳世傑)'s Gisudangbon(起秀堂本) and reprinted Juhakhaebon(周學海本) belong to parts of Songbokganbon(宋復刊本). 4. In major references and citation materials descended from "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)", Yubang(劉昉)'s "Yuyusinseo(幼幼新書)" and "Soauisaengchongaminonbang(小兒衛生總微論方)" were cited in Song era and some related parts in "Yeongnakdaejeon(永樂大典)", "Soayakjeungjikgyeol(小兒藥證直訣)" related sections, Ungjonglip(熊宗立)'s reedited and annotated part of "Lyujeungjuseokjeonssisoabanggyeol(類證注釋錢氏小兒方訣)", Seolgi(薛己)'s proof reading and annotated "Gyojujeonssisoayakjeungjingyeol(校注錢氏小兒藥證直訣)", "Euibangyuchui(醫方類聚)"'s quotation. In Chung(淸)era, Jinsegeol(陳世傑)'s re-published reference, Gisudangbon(起秀堂本), which was simply printed in Song and proof read and republished Juhakhaebon(周學海本), Muyeongjeonchuijinbon(武英殿聚珍本) compiled from "Yeongnakdaejeon(永樂大典)", Yangsugyeong(楊守敬)'s "Jeonssisoayakjeungjikgyeol(錢氏小兒藥證直訣)" mentioned in "Ilbonbangseoji(日本訪書志)", Jangsui's annotation, "Soayakjeungjikgyeoljeonjeong(小兒藥證直訣箋正)" and Simgeumo(沈金鰲)'s "Yuguaseokmi(幼科釋謎)" which was applied Jeoneul(錢乙)'s theory and prescription.

• 대한족부족관절학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.104-107
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• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the questions pertaining to the foot and ankle on the Korean Orthopedic In-Training Examination (KOITE) between 2012 and 2016. Materials and Methods: Questions regarding the foot and ankle on KOITE during the five-year period (2012~2016) were analyzed. Number of foot and ankle questions, topics, taxonomic classification, imaging modalities, and cited references related to each question were analyzed. Results: The average number of foot and ankle questions was 35, accounting for 7.0% (35/500) of all KOITE questions. All questions were categorized into three topic areas: disease (51.4%, 18/35), trauma (31.4%, 11/35), and basics (17.1%, 6/35). Taxonomy 3 (decision-making type questions) was the most common (42.9%, 15/35). References that are commonly used for each question were Campbell's Operative Orthopedics (100%, 35/35) and the textbook of The Korean Orthopaedic Association (74.3%, 26/35). Conclusion: This analysis can be valuable to not only orthopaedic surgery residents to improve their knowledge of orthopedics, but also to instructors for optimizing their education programs.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.377-386
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• 2006

Imwonshibyukji(1827) is an important and stupendous ancient scientific book, which is much like an encyclopedia, that can discern the dietary life of the latter period of Choseon. This article is assorted, which is mentioned in this book, as Cho(Misutkaru-in parched grain that is weed out into powder) to the main material of grain Youmicho, Wandoocho, Youcho, also the medicinal plant as the main material Youkhangcho, Backyupcho, Chungumcho, Unyoungcho, and Naecho, Haengcho, Eicho, Imgumcho, Joyou, Bokbunjacho, made by fruit. The results of inquiring the property by the assortment is as you see in the following. Youmicho, Wandoocho, Youcho, Youkhyangcho, Backyupcho, and Chungumcho, which consist of glutinous rice, nonclutinous rice, barley, buckwheat, pea, and black soybean are among 13 kinds of methods to make Cho. The manufacturing process is similar to that of Misutkaru, but in the case of Unyoungcho 6 different medicinal powders are mixed with Chundang and Sookmill to form a hard portable taffy substance, which is quite unique. Naecho, Haengcho, Eicho, Imgumcho, Joyou, and Bokbunjacho are extracted from pulp and processed in a powder form like Misutkaru, which can also be considered as a fruit tea. Youcho is unique in its sense, since it is fermented by maggots that are bred in order to obtain the juice. Cho is known to calm thirst and empty stomachs, and has various medicinal materials to act as food to aid virility. It is also known to have multiple functions as an alternative staple, refreshment to aid virility, portable food, and preferable beverage. There are ten references on Cho, 37% are Korean in Ongheejobji and 63% Chinese in Jaeminyosool, Bonchogangmok, Chungmoonbobang, Nongjungchunsuh, Wangshinongsuh, Shikgyung, Sukmyung, Bonchoseupyou, and Wisaengbogam. The citations are in the general introduction and 13 types of Cho are cited 19 times overall, but citations based on Chinese references are non existe.