• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circulating water

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Development of a New Water Circulating System for Hot Water Mattress Without Water Pump (새로운 펌프 없는 온수매트용 온수 순환 시스템의 개발)

  • Je, Jong Joo;Sohn, Chang Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1031-1036
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    • 2013
  • The motor-driven water pump boiler for a water circulating mattress generates noise and vibration as it supplies a large water flow rate. A non-pump boiler can reduce such noise and vibration, however, the water circulation flow rate becomes lesser than that in motor-driven water pump boilers, and a large temperature deviation occurs between the inlet and the outlet of the mattress. In this research, a new non-pump boiler for water circulating mattress is developed and its performance is experimentally validated and compared with the existing non-pump boilers. The experimental results show that temperature response time is improved and temperature deviation is reduced.

Failure Analysis of Circulating Water Pump Shaft in Power Plant (발전 계획에서 순환 물 펌프 고장 분석)

  • Lee, Jaehong;Jung, Nam-gun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the root cause failure analysis of the circulating water pump in the 560 MW thermal power plant. A fractured austenitic stainless-steel shaft operated for 24 years was examined. Fracture morphology was investigated by micro and macro-fractographic analysis. The metallurgical analyses including chemical analysis, metallography and hardness testing were performed. The analysis reveals that the pump shaft was fractured due to the reverse bending load with combination of rotating bending load. Corrective actions for plant operator was recommended based on the analysis.

Performance Prediction Model of 340MWe Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler (340MWe급 순환 유동상 보일러의 단순 성능 예측 모형)

  • Yang, Jongin;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2012
  • Circulating fluided bed(CFB) furnace which can use a variety of low-grade fuels because of high heat capacity and good mixing characteristic in its furnace have turned out to be effective system. There is no many research to predict performance considering total boiler system with water-steam side. Most of performance prediction model have focused on hydrodynamics or chemical mechanism in furnace. so, This study is aimed to develop performance prediction model which consider water-steam side.

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Cables Condition Assessment for Circulating Water Pump & Condenser Extraction Pump (발전소 순환수 및 복수 계통 케이블 건전성 평가)

  • Ha, C.W.;Han, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.614-615
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    • 2007
  • There are roughly a hundred types of cables in power plants. The distribution of circuits in a nuclear plant is comprised of 20% instrument cables, 61% control cables, 13% AC power cables, 1% DC power cables, and 5% communication lines. In the nuclear power plant, medium voltage cables are generally included in the scope of systems reviewed for safety and are included in a plant's maintenance program. Medium voltage cables provide power to many critical components in plants, including feed water pumps, circulating water pumps, and condensate pumps. Among these cables, high temperature sections of cables feeding electrical power to the circulating water pump and the condenser extraction pump were found. The evaluation for these cables is performed to find the maximum allowable current and temperature. The result shows that the load current flowed about 85% of the allowable current ampacity, and the temperature of conductor at full load current did not exceed the limited temperature. Therefore, existing cables for circulating water pump and condenser extraction pump system are going to be used during design life.

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Performance Evaluation of Ocean Small Hydropower Plant by Analyzing Water Level and Flow Rate of Circulating Water (방류수의 수위 및 유량 분석을 통한 해양 소수력 성능평가)

  • Kang, Keum-Seok;Kim, Ji-Young;Ryu, Moo-Sung
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • The Samcheonpo ocean small hydropower plant (SHP) has a special feature of using marginal hydraulic head of circulating water system of fossil fuel power plant as a power source and having the characteristics of general hydropower generation and tidal power generation as well. Also, it contributes to reducing green house gases and developing clean energy source by recycling circulating water energy otherwise dissipated into the ocean. The efficiency of small hydropower plant is directly affected by effective head and flow rate of discharged water. Therefore, the efficiency characteristics of ocean hydropower plant are analyzed with the variation of water level and flow rate of discharged water, which is based on the accumulated operation data of the Samcheonpo hydropower plant. After the start of small hydropower plant operation, definite rise of water level was observed. As a result of flow pattern change from free flow to submerged flow, the instability of water surface in overall open channel is increased but it doesn't reach the extent of overflowing channel or having an effect on circulation system. Performance evaluation result shows that the generating power and efficiency of small hydropower exceeds design requirements in all conditions. Analysis results of CWP's water flow rate verify that the amount of flowing water is measured less and the highest efficiency of small hydropower plant is achieved when the effective head has its maximum value. In conclusion, efficiency curve derived from water flow rate considering tidal level shows the best fitting result with design criteria curve and it is verified that overall efficiency of hydropower system is satisfactory.

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Correlative Experimental Study Between The Results of Circulating Water Channel and Towing Tank Tests (회류수조와 예인수조 시험결과의 상호관계의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, K.J.;Ra, Y.K.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2003
  • Model tests using 2.0m model of the series 60 form( $C_{b}$= 0.6) were carried out in the Circulating Water Channel (CWC) in the Chosun University (CU, Korea) for the purpose of a correlative study with Towing Tank (TT). Resistance, propeller open water, self propulsion and wake survey tests were carried out and the results were extrapolated to the ship scale. These results were compared with the extrapolated ship values based on the model test of 7.0m model in the TT at the Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering (KRISO, Korea). The CWC test results were correlated with the results of the towing tank tests.s.

Correlative Experimental Study Between The Results of Circulating Water Channel and Towing Tank Tests

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Kim, Kyoung-Hwa;Isaacs, Karl Antony
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2003
  • Model tests using 2.0m model of the series 60 form ($C_{b}$ = 0.6) were carried out in the Circulating Water Channel(CWC) in the Chosun University(CU, Korea) for the purpose of a correlative study with Towing Tank(TT). Resistance, propeller open water, self propulsion, and wake survey tests were carried out and the results were extrapolated to the ship scale. These results were compared with the extrapolated ship values based on the model test of 7.0m model in the TT at the Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering (KRISO, Korea). The CWC test results were correlated with the results of the towing tank tests.

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Study on The Measurement of Corrosion Product Concentration in The Feed Water System of A Power Plant (발전소 급수계통 부식생성물 농도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jeon Soo;Lee, Jae Kun
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2011
  • The iron oxide particles could be resulted from the corrosion of the circulating water system of a power plant. Because it may be one of the trouble materials which affect the power generation efficiency due to the deposition on steam generator tube and turbine blade, the continuous observation of its concentration is very important. The laser induced break-down detection (LIBD) technology was applied to monitor continuously the concentration of corrosion products with the detection limit of ppb level. The measurement system consists of a Nd:YAG pulsed laser, a polarizing beam splitter, a flow-type sample cell, an acoustic emission sensor, a high speed data acquisition board, a personal computer, etc.. The performance test results confirmed that this technology can be effective to monitor the corrosion product concentration of the circulating water system of a power plant.

Depressurized Circulating Water Channel Design Using CFD (수치 해석을 이용한 감압 회류 수조 설계)

  • 부경태;조희상;신수철
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2003
  • New high-speed depressurized circulating water channel was designed by using the CFD code. Flow in the channel has free surface and pressure in the test section can be depressed. In this study, Flow separation and bubble occurrence were considered in designing the contraction nozzle shape for better flow uniformity Tn the test section. To supplement velocity defect due to the free surface, nozzle injection system more effective in high-speed flow was installed instead of drum system. Necessary power and injection techniques were proposed. And guide vane arrangement was analyzed to reduce the flow resistance and keep quiet free surface from ´surging´. Wave absorber was devised to reduce the wave resistance and to prevent the entrainment of air to the diffuser.

Bubble Wake Measurement by Acoustic Bubble Spectrometer Generated by Planing Hull at Circulating Water Channel (회류수조에서의 ABS에 의한 활주선 후류 기포항적계측)

  • Shin, Myung-Soo;Moon, Il-Sung;Nah, Young-In;Park, Jong-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents bubble wake measurement results generated by the planing hull. The bubble was generated by SNAME TMB model(No. 4876) with hard chine at the CWC(Circulating Water Channel). ABS(Acoustic Bubble Spectrometer) was used to measure bubble wake measurement. The manufactured model is one meter in length and uniform velocity to generate the bubble at CWC is 3m/s, relatively higher speed than conventional hull form. Measurements were performed successfully and measured results show well the general characteristics of bubble wake generated by planing hull. Furthermore, experimental equations are proposed for the practical use.