• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circulating Power

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Average Current Control for Parallel Connected Converters

  • Jassim, Bassim M.H.;Zahawi, Bashar;Atkinson, David J.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1153-1161
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    • 2019
  • A current sharing controller is proposed in this paper for parallel-connected converters. The proposed controller is based on the calculation of the magnitudes of system current space vectors. Good current distribution between parallel converters is achieved with only one Proportional-Integral (PI) compensator. The proposed controller is analyzed and the circulating current impedance is derived for paralleled systems. The performance of the new control strategy is experimentally verified using two parallel connected converters employing Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) feeding a passive RL load and a 2.2 kW three-phase induction motor load. The obtained test results show a reduction in the current imbalance ratio between the converters in the experimental setup from 53.9% to only 0.2% with the induction motor load.

A 22kW Bidirectional Three-Phase Push-Pull Converter for Wide Voltage Range Application (넓은 입력 전압 범위를 갖는 20kW급 양방향 3상 푸쉬풀 컨버터)

  • Le, Tat-Thang;Jeong, Hyeonju;Kim, Seon-Ju;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.8-10
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a bidirectional three-phase push pull converter is analyzed for the high power, wide voltage range applications. From comparison analysis of two switching methods: PWM plus phase-shift (PPS) and dual-asymmetric PWM (DAPWM) with the effect of dead-time, the proposed hybrid control is aimed to reduce the circulating current under wide voltage range operation. Value of leakage inductance effect to the peak current value, current stress and conduction loss in facing the load variation. Trade-off between power range and slew rate of transformer current was analyzed for properly selecting value of the transformer leakage inductance. Experimental results from a 22-kW prototype are provided to validate the proposed concept.

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A Study on the Delta-Connected Cycloconverter by Phase-Controlled Rectifier (위상제어 정류기에 의한 ${\Delta}$-접속형 싸이크로 컨버어터에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Seo, Y.S.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.456-458
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    • 1991
  • Beacause cycloconverter requires AC power converter each phase, it has the disadvantage of complexity in main system. In this paper, the simple circulating current typed cycloconverter obtained the three variable voltage and variable frequency by delta-connceting the three natual commuatation phase controled rectifiers is constructed.

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An improved LCLC Resonant Converter using Auxiliary winding of Resonant Inductor (공진 인덕터 보조권선을 이용한 개선된 LCLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • 백주원;이영식;정창용;조정구;김흥근
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 1999
  • An improved series-parallel resonant converter using auxiliary winding of resonant is presented. The conventional series-parallel resonan converter and newly developed converter are compared for high voltage application. This proposed converter gives several merits such a wide load ranges, small circulating current, low peak voltage at no load. Two experimental results for the proposed converter and conventional one are presented for conventional LCC type converter and the proposed one.

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Development of SPM Dynamic Analysis Software (SPM의 동적해석 S/W 개발)

  • 이문성;김진석;조철희;홍성근;정광식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2000
  • Thermal simulation of typical stack-type and newly proposed planar-type micro-gas sensors were studied by FEM method. The thermal analyses for the proposed planar structure including temperatur distribution over the sensing layer and power consumption of the heater were carried using finite element method by computer simulation and well compared with those of typical stack-type micro-gas sensor. The thermal properties of the microsensor from thermal simulation were compared with those of a actual device to investigate the acceptability of the computer simulation.

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Wear Characteristics of Plastic Pinion Against Steel Gear (플라스틱기어의 마멸특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 김충현;김영민;안효석;정태형
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2000
  • Wear characteristics of Plastic and Nylon pinions against steel gear were studied to gain a better understanding of their tribological behaviors. Wear tests were conducted with power circulating gear test rig under dry contact conditions. Specific wear rates were measured as a function of applied load and the number of revolution. The worn teeth surfaces were examined with a profile projector and a camera. Nylon pinion showed lower specific wear rates than acetal pinion, but suffered teeth breakage under high load per unit tooth width. The dominant wear mechanisms found were adhesion and abrasion.

Secondary Air Injection Effect on Cold Flow in a Laboratory-scale Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor (실험실 규모 순환유동층 연소로에서 2차공기 주입이 냉간유동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, S.D.;La, S.H.;Hwang, J.H.;Kang, K.T.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2000
  • Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor(CFBC) has been used for the incineration of waste sewage sludge and for the power generation. In this study hydrodynamic characteristics of two phase flow have been studied in a riser section of CFBC. A lab-scale riser is designed and SiC (Geldart type B) is used for solid particles. Experiments are performed by controlling the fluidization parameters including superficial velocity and secondary air to primary air ratio for determination of solid holdup profiles in the riser. Superficial velocities of each fluidization regime are well agreed with results predicted by a theoretical model. The results show that the axial solid holdup distributions calculated by measuring differential static pressures in the riser are found to show a basic profile described by a simple exponential function. Our flow regime during experiments mainly belongs to fast fluidization regime for particle size of 300${\mu}m$. As the SA/PA ratio increases, solid holdup in the lower dense region of the riser increases.

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The Parallel Operation of Each other three phase AC/DC Converter using DC Current Droop Control for Multi-parallel DC Distribution System (다병렬 직류배전 시스템의 DC전류 드룹 제어를 이용한 서로 다른 3상 AC/DC컨버터의 병렬운전기법)

  • Lee, Hee-Jun;Hong, Jin-Seok;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Kang, Jin-Wook;Kim, Han-Soo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • DC distribution system is difficult to compose the single-system because of the capacity restriction of power semiconductors. Therefore, DC Distribution system needs parallel operation of AC/DC converters for increase to system capacity. However, this system generates the circulating current. This paper is reducing the circulating current and safely sharing the load using the proposed DC current droop control method when each other 3-phase AC/DC converter connected. This system confirms through the simulation and experiment. Also, when each other converter of parallel operate. it is compared the response characteristics

Experimental Study on Solar Air Collector with Perforated Endothermic Panels (흡열 다공판을 이용한 공기식 태양열 집열 유닛에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.455-459
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, the crisis of energy is growing seriously and also the contamination of ecology has been reverberated as international problem. The social concerns on energy crisis have been growing for the last several years and also the interests in new and renewable energy have been increased. Therefore, in order to solving these problems, this study has dealt with the solar air collector with perforated endothermic panel to increase the indoor temperature. And also, the PV panel for running indoor air circulating fan has used to increase the convective heat transfer. From this study, the inlet air temperature is increased up to 42[$^{\circ}C$]. This temperature is enough to heat the indoor air condition during winter season. And also the result revealed that the mixing effect of convection is increased with increasing in fan circulating power.

Project Summary of Three Gorges' 840MVA Hydro-generator with Close-Loop-Self-Circulating Evaporative Cooling System

  • Yuan, Jiayi;Meng, Dawei;Gu, Guobiao;Song, Fuchuan;Zhang, Tianpeng
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2014
  • In December 2011 and July 2012, two sets of 840MVA hydro-generator of Three Gorges on Yangtze River with Close-loop-self-circulating evaporative cooling (CLSCEC) system were put into commercial operation. In this paper, we make engineering summary of these two generators with CLSCEC system. We also make a comparison between the internal water cooling (IWC) hydro-generator and the CLSCEC hydro-generator used in Three Gorges power plant in fields of their operating characteristics, working performances, technical features, working safety and reliability. In addition, engineering structures, type tests' results and systematic emulating calculation of CLSCEC schemes are analyzed.