• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circular saw

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Development of Polycrystalline Diamond Tungsten Carbide Combination Circular Saw and Comparison of Tool Wear (PCD 초경 복합 원형 톱 개발과 공구마모 비교)

  • Joo, Chang-Min;Park, Yoon-Ok;Kim, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2021
  • Tungsten carbide (WC) circular saws have been widely used to cut plywood. Recently, expensive polycrystalline diamond (PCD) were adopted to extend the tool life of circular saws. This study developed a PCD-WC combination circular saw and compared its performance with that of existing WC and PCD saws. Flank wear of WC saw blades and edge chipping of rectangular PCD was observed during the experiments. The PCD-WC saw replaced half of the chamfered teeth with PCD and applied tough WC for all rectangular teeth. In the experiments, edge chipping was not observed in rectangular WC teeth and the flank wear of chamfered teeth was decreased compared with that of conventional circular saws.

Effect of the Mechanical Properties of Disk Material on the Cut-off Characteristics of Tungsten Carbide Tipped Circular Saw (초경팁 부착형 둥근톱의 절단 특성에 미치는 기판 재질의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical properties such as the Young's modulus, damping ratio, vibration mode and hardness of the disk materials heat-treated under various conditions are measured, and the relations between there properties and the cutting characteristics such as early tip fracture are examined. The results obtained from this study are as follows. The circular saw with the V-Cr added disk has higher young's modulus and damping ratio than the saw with STC5 disk, preventing the early fracture of tungsten carbide due to the above properties. The circular saw with the disk which is subjected to the heat treatment at the quenching temperature of $830^{\circ}C$ and at the temperature of $550^{\circ}C$ have the best tool life and surface roughness.

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A study on the Cutting Noise Characteristics of Low-Noise Diamond Saw (저소음 다이아몬드톱의 절삭소음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.H.;Byun, S.P.;Jung, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2007
  • An experimental and numerical approach has been carried out to characterize the noise and the safety of circular diamond saw with chinks by laser-cutting. The sound pressure level of a circular diamond saw with chinks was measured when cutting workpieces. Therefore, frequency analysis results show us that the sound level was reduced as position of chinks approach to out-diameter. But the safety of circular diamond saw was lower due to the stress concentrated at the edge of chinks while cutting workpieces. FEM analysis was used for safety evaluation with the variation position of chinks. The noise characteristics of circular diamond saw were also estimated during cutting test.

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Acoustic Emission and Burr Comparison of Circular Sawing and Milling in Fiber Reinforced Plastic Cutting (원형 톱과 엔드밀의 복합재료 절단 음향과 버 비교연구)

  • Joo, Chang-Min;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Su-Jin;Lee, Gun-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2022
  • Circular sawing and milling are general machining processes used for routing fiber-reinforced plastics (FRP). In this study, the productivity and cutting quality of a circular saw and flat endmill were compared. As a result, the productivity of the circular saw was approximately ten times higher than that of the endmill for the same tool life, and the burr size of the circular saw was 14 times smaller than that of the flat-end mill. The spectrogram analysis of the cutting sound also showed that the acoustic emission of the circular saw was more uniform than that of the flat end mill. Circular sawing is thus a more suitable process for the straight cutting of pultrusion FRP than a flat endmill.

Effect of Disk Material on the Performance of Cermet Tipped Circular Saw (서멧팁 은납형 둥근톱의 성능에 미치는 기판의 영향)

  • Lee Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2005
  • It is a feature of primary importance for a backing material for circular saw blades having teeth which are tipped with cermet, that the steel has not a too high hardenability in order that the backing material shall not be completely hardened through brazing, welding or grinding, etc. in connection with the finishing operation in the manufacturing of circular saw blade. It is believed that V-(2Mo+W) added steel from this point of view had best conditions. Using V-(2Mo+W) added backing steel, the tool failure can be effectively prevented due to superior damping performance.

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Unstable Phenomenon of High-Speed Rotating Circular Saws (고속회전 원형 톱의 불안정 현상)

  • ;C. D. Mote, Jr.
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1210-1217
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents schematic process of identifying the principal cause to make the vibration problem of rotating circular saws. In the tandem pencil slat saw lines, feeding of cedar blocks is often stopped because excessive motro current is required in a saw motor. These events are called "kick-offs" in technical reports. Research on saw behavior at kick-offs is required to understand are reduce the frequency and severity of kick-offs events. This research aims at finding out the principal cause of kick-offs, and evloving design improvements for high cutting performance with fewer and less severe kick-offs. Measurements of critical speed, cutting force, cutting temeprature and dynamic displacements are carried out to observe the instability mechanism and also to obtain saw design parameters for the numerical analyses. And the numerical analyses involving FEM and multiple scale method are utilized to show the possibility of the principal cause.pal cause.

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Fatigue Crack and Delamination Behavior in the Composite Material Containing n Saw-cut and Circular Hole (I) - Aramid Fiber Reinforced Metal Laminates - (소컷 및 원공 주위의 피로균열 형태변화와 층간분리거동 (I) - 아라미드섬유 강화 금속적층재의 경우 -)

  • Song, Sam-Hong;Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2003
  • The aramid fiber reinforced metal laminates(AFRMLs) used for the wing part fair flight suffer the cyclic bending moment of variable amplitude during service. The fatigue crack propagation and delamination behavior in AFRMLs containing a saw-cut and circular hole was investigated using the average stress criterion(ASC) model. Mechanical tests were carried out using the cyclic bending moment of 4.9 N . m and delamination was observed by ultrasonic C-scan images. In case of AFRMLs containing a saw-cut fatigue crack propagated in aluminum matrix, inducing delamination. However, in case of AFRMLs containing a circular hole, delamination formed with two types under cyclic bending moment of 4.9 N . m. First, delamination formed along the fatigue crack in aluminum matrix. Second, delamination formed without any fatigue crack around the circular hole. Therefore, delamination was formed depending on the stress distribution near the circular hole.

Tool Wear of the Tungsten Carbide Tipped Circular Saw (초경팁 납접형 둥근톱의 공구 마멸)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the carbon steels, SM20C were machined with the tungsten carbide tipped circular saw to clarify the cutting-off characteristics in terms of tool wear. The results show that an improved performance in view of both the tool wear and the cutting efficiency was obtained by using oil base cutting fluid at the cutting speed of 100m/min with the feed of 0.06mm/tooth. The rake angle of 10$^{\circ}$ , clearance angle of 8$^{\circ}$ , nose radius of R0.1mm, and end cutting edge champer of 0.1mm$\times$25$^{\circ}$ are believed as the best tool geometries. The tool wear decreases due to using the saw of the disk of STS5 and the tool material of P30.

A Study of Developing the Low Noise Circular Saw Blade (저소음 목재용 회전톱날의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 강석춘
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2000
  • To reduce the noise from wood cutting saw at the saw mill(lumber mill) or a construction area, some multi-layer sandwich saw blades which a aluminum or copper plate was inserted between the two steel plates were developed and were tested of the wood cutting noise level at various test places. From the research, it was found that the multi-layer saw blade with copper or aluminum plate between steel plates and spot welded 60 points could reduce the wood cutting sound level about 8.3 dB(97.031 dB - 88.743 dB) at indoor test and 3.8 dB(84.805 - 81.638 dB) at field test.

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Variation of Notch Shape on the Delamination Zone Behavior in Al/AFRP Laminates (노치형태 변화에 따른 Al/AFRP 적층재의 층간분리거동)

  • Song, Sam-Hong;Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2001
  • Aluminum/Aramid Fiber Reinforced Plastic(Al/AFRP) laminates are applied to the fuselage-wing intersection. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the delamination zone behavior of Al/AFRP with a saw-cut and circular hole using average stress criterion and the effect of notch geometry. Mechanical tests were carried out to determine the cyclic-bending moment and delamination zone observed ultrasonic C-scan pictures. In case of Al/AFRP containing saw-cut specimen, the shape and size of the delamination zone formed along the fatigue crack. However, in case of Al/AFRP containing circular hole specimen, the shape and size of delamination zone formed two types. first type, delamination zone formed along the fatigue crack. Second type, not observed fatigue crack. Therefore, delamination zone was formed dependently of the circular hole shape.

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