• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circular Polarization Antenna

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Design and Fabrication of Right Hand Circular Polarization Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for Ka Band with Mono-Pulse Feed (모노펄스 급전 구조를 갖는 Ka 대역 우회선 원편파 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Bae, Ki-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2005
  • Right hand circularly polarized Ka band microstrip patch array antenna was designed, manufacture and measurement were carried out. In order to lower axial ratio performance sequential rotation array technique was used. With mono-pulse feed There are sum and delta channel. Waveguide to microstrip transition was used. The 512 array antenna was performed which axial ratio is about 1.ldB in the half power beam width and also 1.ldB at the normal direction. Directivity gain of designed antenna is 32dB.

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Design of Wideband Circular polarized Patch Antenna for 1.6GHz band (1.6GHz대역용 광대역 원편파 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, GunKyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop;Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig;Kang, NyoungHak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a circular polarization patch antenna operates at the wide bandwidth of 1.5GHz~1.7GHz was designed. To obtain the wide bandwidth and high gain, the high air substrate was applied. The impedance bandwidth is improved by adjusting the sizes of patch, the distance between main patch and ground plate, the length of internal slots, the position of feeding point, the length of external stub, etc. The antenna is designed by simulation for an operation in the frequency range of 1.5GHz~1.7GHz band, and the antenna characteristics such as return loss, gain, radiation patterns are examined.

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Aperture Coupled Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Polarization Diversity using Switching Elements (스위칭 소자를 사용한 편파 다이버시티 개구결합 원편파 패치 안테나)

  • 윤천수;박동국;양규식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the novel patch antenna for polarization diversity using switching element is presented. The proposed antenna consists of the square patch with a pair of truncated corners and a microstrip-feed line with power divider. A switching microstrip-line feed works at schottky diode ON / OFF that is placed at $\lambda$/4 point from branch-off point of power divider. Polarization diversity has two types(LHCP. RHCP) as switching the schottky diodes. The measured 3 ㏈ axial ratio bandwidth for switching operation is about 2 %.

A Series Feeding Cross-Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Improving Axial Ratio Bandwidth of Circular Polarization (원형편파의 축비 대역폭 개선을 위한 직렬 급전 십자개구 결합 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 김형락;윤영중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel series feeding cross-aperture coupled microstrip antenna with the effect of hybrid feeding is proposed and demonstrated experimentally to improve narrow axial ratio bandwidth of cross-aperture coupled antenna with single feeding among the various methods for generating circular polarization. The validity of a proposed series feeding cross-aperture coupled microstrip antenna is shown by comparing experimental results between the reported and the proposed microstrip antenna, and 2${\times}$2 array microstrip antenna based on the proposed single microstrip antenna used sequential rotation technique to accomplish broader axial ratio bandwidth. In the proposed single and 2${\times}$2 array microstrip antenna, the measured axial ratio bandwidths are 110 ㎒(4.6%) and 420 ㎒(17.5%), maximum gains are 8.2 ㏈i and 12.5 ㏈i, 3 dB gain bandwidths are above 400 ㎒(16.7%), and impedance bandwidths for the VSWR<1.5 are 240 ㎒(10%) and 500 ㎒(20.8%), respectively.

Performance Analysis of the Uni-Directional Radiation Equiangular Antenna over EBG Surface (EBG 표면 위의 단일 방향 복사 등각 안테나의 성능 해석)

  • Yoon, Sung Hyun;Kim, Jae Kwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.1622-1630
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we used EBG(electromagnetic band gap) reflector to change bi-directional radiation of circular polarization into uni-directional radiation of equiangular spiral antenna. When the height of spiral arm from EBG reflector is 0.07 wavelength of the lowest operating frequency, the axial ratio of the circular polarization was deteriorated. In this paper, we analyzed the magnitude and the time phase difference of $E_{\theta},E_{\phi}$ that generates right hand circle polarization that is co-polarization at +z direction and proposed the improving condition for axial ratio at all related frequency range. As a result, we obtained that the axial ratio was below 3[dB] at range of 3 ~ 10[dB], the gain was improved about 3[dB] with comparison to bi-directional radiation at free space, and $S_{11}$ was below -10[dB] at all related frequency range.

Dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna (이중 주파수 원형 섹터 패치 안테나)

  • ;Tatsuo Itoh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we designed a dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna fed microstrip line with orthogonal polarization. The operating frequencies and polarization characteristics of the proposed antenna is calculated by using a cavity model. The antenna operating at about 1.87 GHz and 2.42 GHz is fabricated and its S-parameters and radiation patterns are measured.

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Dual-frequency circular sector patch antenna (이중 주파수 원형 섹터 패치 안테나)

  • 박동국
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.812-816
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we designed a dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna fed microstrip line with orthogonal polarization. The operating frequencies and polarization characteristics of the proposed antenna is calculated by using a cavity model. The antenna operating at about 1.87 GHz and 2.42 GHz is fabricated and its S-parameters and radiation patterns are measured.

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Design and Implementation of Single-Feed Dual-Band Circular Polarization Square Patch Antenna for GPS and DMB (GPS/DMB 수신용 단일 급전 이중 대역 원형 편파 사각 패치 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Ki-Suk;Kim, Hyuck-Jin;Yang, Woon-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel single-feed dual-band circular polarization square patch antenna for GPS(global positioning system)/DMB(digital multimedia broadcasting) receiver. The proposed antenna has folded slots at the 4 corners and a diagonal slot at the center of the square patch. The measured -10 dB impedance bandwidths of the proposed antenna were 84 MHz ranging from 1.516 GHz to 1.600 GHz for the low frequency band(GPS) and 109 MHz ranging from 2.596 GHz to 2.705 GHz for the high frequency band(DMB). The measured peak linear antenna gains of the proposed antenna were 6.23 dBi at 1.575 GHz for GPS and 6.97 dBi at 2.642 GHz for DMB band.

Compact Quadruple Inverted-F Antenna(QIFA) with Circular Polarization for GPS Receiver (원형 편파를 가지는 GPS 수신용 소형 4중 Inverted-F 안테나 연구)

  • Son, Wang-Ik;Lim, Won-Gyu;Jeong, Won-Seok;Yu, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1427-1434
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    • 2008
  • Compact quadruple inverted-f antenna(QIFA) with circular polarization for GPS receiver is proposed. Radiation efficiency is decreased when 4-port antenna is smaller. A new matching method is proposed by considering both a return loss at one port and mutual coupling between ports to increase radiation efficiency. Experimental results show that the proposed QIFA has a 3-dB beamwidth of more than 120 degrees and a front-to-back ratio of more than 15 dB. Also, the QIFA has the peak gain of -2.5 dBic and the axial ratio under 0.5 dB.

The Design and Manufacture of Ku-Band Circular Waveguide with Circular Polarizaed Wave Characteristic (원편파 특성을 갖는 Ku-밴드 원형도파관 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 이성재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.124-136
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed and manufactured the Ku-band circular waveguide antenna to do wireless communication with a ground radar as on-board antenna of missile. Using the MATLAB and the HFSS, we designed the circular polarizer which has a characteristic of circular polarization and broadband using the capacitive pin method, the feeder to feed coaxial line to circular waveguide, and a stopper to prevent a conductor material from being inserted. Then we simulated the designed antenna using the HFSS, obtained the gain and the radiation pattern. Because of a difficulty of manufacture, we established a manufacture process procedure. Antenna is manufactured with this procedure, test results of the manufactured antenna are the axial ratio of 1.37 ~ 1.72, the 3 ㏈ beamwidth of $72.23^{\circ}{\sim}78.54^{\circ},$ and the gain of 3.26 ~ 4.61 ㏈ within frequency band. We knew that these results are similar with simulation results. Also, we confirmed that the manufactured antenna is satisfied with requirement conditions through performance test, environmental test and flight test.

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