• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circuit simulation

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Photo Diode and Pixel Modeling for CMOS Image Sensor SPICE Circuit Analysis (CMOS 이미지센서 SPICE 회로 해석을 위한 포토다이오드 및 픽셀 모델링)

  • Kim, Ji-Man;Jung, Jin-Woo;Kwon, Bo-Min;Park, Ju-Hong;Park, Yong-Su;Lee, Je-Won;Song, Han-Jung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are indicated CMOS Image sensor circuit SPICE analysis for the Photo Diode and pixel Modeling. We get a characteristic of the photoelectric current using a device simulator Medici and develop the Photodiode model for applying a SPICE simulation. For verifying the result, We compared the result of SPICE simulation with the result of mixed mode simulation about the testing circuit structure consisted photodiode and NMOS.

High Voltage Driver IC for LCD/PDP TV Power Supply (LCD/PDP TV 전원장치용 고전압 구동 IC)

  • Song, Ki-Nam;Lee, Yong-An;Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Seo, Kil-Soo;Han, Seok-Bung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a high voltage driver IC(HVIC) for LCD and PDP TV power supply. The proposed circuit is included novel a shoot-through protection and a pulse generation circuit for the high voltage driver IC. The proposed circuit has lower variation of dead time and pulse-width about a variation of a process and a supply voltage than a conventional circuit. Especially, the proposed circuit has more excellent pulse-width matching of set and reset signals than the conventional circuit. Also the proposed pulse generation circuit prevent from fault operations using a logic gate. Dead time and pulse-width of the proposed circuit are typical 250 ns, and its variation is maximum 170 ns(68 %) about a variation of a process and a supply voltage. The proposed circuit is designed using $1\;{\mu}m$ 650 V BCD process parameter, and a simulation is carried out using Spectre.

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Fault Location for Incomplete-Journey Double-Circuit Transmission Lines on Same Tower Based on Identification of Fault Branch

  • Wang, Shoupeng;Zhao, Dongmei;Shang, Liqun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1754-1763
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyses the characteristics of incomplete-journey double-circuit transmission lines on the same tower formed by single-circuit lines and double-circuit lines, and then presents a fault location algorithm based on identification of fault branch. With the relationship between the three-phase system and the double-circuit line system, a phase-mode transformation matrix for double-circuit lines can be derived. Based on the derived matrix, the double-circuit lines with faults can be decoupled, and then the fault location for an incomplete-journey double-circuit line is achieved by using modal components in the mode domain. The algorithm is divided into two steps. Firstly, the fault branch is identified by comparing the relationships of voltage amplitudes at the bonding point. Then the fault location, on the basis of the identification result, is calculated by using a two-terminal method, and only the fault distance of the actual fault branch can be obtained. There is no limit on synchronization of each terminal sampling data. The results of ATP-EMTP simulation show that the proposed algorithm can be applied within the entire line and can accurately locate faults in different fault types, fault resistances, and fault distances.

Clamping-diode Circuit for Marine Controlled-source Electromagnetic Transmitters

  • Song, Hongxi;Zhang, Yiming;Gao, Junxia;Zhang, Yu;Feng, Xinyue
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2018
  • Marine controlled-source electromagnetic transmitters (MCSETs) are important in marine electromagnetic exploration systems. They play a crucial role in the exploration of solid mineral resources, marine oil, and gas and in marine engineering evaluation. A DC-DC controlled-source circuit is typically used in traditional MCSETs, but using this circuit in MCSETs causes several problems, such as large voltage ringing of the high-frequency diode, heating of the insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module, high temperature of the high-frequency transformer, loss of the duty cycle, and low transmission efficiency of the controlled-source circuit. This paper presents a clamping-diode circuit for MCSET (CDC-MCSET). Clamping diodes are added to the controlled-source circuit to reduce the loss of the duty ratio and the voltage peak of the high-frequency diode. The temperature of the high-frequency diode, IGBT module, and transformer is decreased, and the service life of these devices is prolonged. The power transmission efficiency of the controlled-source circuit is also improved. Saber simulation and a 20 KW MCSET are used to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed CDC-MCSET.

Circuit Modeling and Analysis of Touch Screen Panel (터치스크린 패널의 회로 모델링 및 분석)

  • Byun, Kisik;Min, Byung-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2014
  • A simple RC circuit model of large-scale touch screen panels is developed and the frequency range of the RC model is analyzed. 2D EM simulation results of a single touch cell are cascaded for a 23 inch touch panel using a circuit simulator, and the shortest and longest channels of the full panel are modeled with a 5-element RC circuit. The 5-element RC circuit can model the touch screen panel upto 130 kHz with the channel phase error of $10^{\circ}$. 7-element RC circuit model is also proposed and the frequency range for the channel phase error of $10^{\circ}$ is extended to 200 kHz.

Structure of Low-Power MOS Current-Mode Logic Circuit with Sleep-Transistor (슬립 트랜지스터를 이용한 저 전력 MOS 전류모드 논리회로 구조)

  • Kim, Jeong-Beom
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a structure of low-power MOS current-mode logic circuit with sleep-transistor to reduce the leakage current. The sleep-transistor is used to high-threshold voltage transistor to minimize the leakage current. The $16\;{\times}\;16$ bit parallel multiplier is designed by the proposed circuit structure. Comparing with the conventional MOS current-model logic circuit, the circuit achieves the reduction of the power consumption in sleep mode by 1/50. This circuit is designed with Samsung $0.35\;{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The validity and effectiveness are verified through the HSPICE simulation.

Switching Pattern-Independent Simulation Model for Brushless DC Motors

  • Kang, Yong-Jin;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2011
  • In order to verify the performance of brushless DC (BLDC) motors, the simulation method has been widely used. The current of a BLDC motors flows on two phase windings to obtain a constant torque. However, the freewheeling current caused by the inductance component of a BLDC motor exists at the commutation point so that the current can flow on three phase windings at the same time. Due to the changes of the excited phases, the model equations are frequently changed during BLDC motor drive operation. The model equations can be also changed by the applied switching pattern since the current path in the inverter circuit changes according to switching pattern. A BLDC motor system can utilize various switching patterns for many different purposes. However, such changes of the model equations complicate the simulation procedure. In this paper, the technique to set up model equations is proposed to ease the simulation of a BLDC motor system through an inverter circuit analysis. The proposed technique will be verified using the C language. Although this method does not provide the level of detail obtainable from commercial simulation tools like PSIM or SIMULINK, it can provide an efficient way to quickly compare various conditions.

Design for a New Signals Analyzer through the Circuit Modeling Simulation under Severe Accident Conditions (중대사고 조건에서 회로 모델링 모의시험을 통한 새로운 신호분기의 설계)

  • Koo, Kil-Mo;Kim, Sang-Baik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kang, Hee-Young;Kang, Hae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2005
  • The circuit simulation analysis and diagnosis methods are used to instruments in detail when they give apparently abnormal readings. In this paper, a new simulator through an analysis of the important circuits modeling under severe accident conditions has been designed, the realization for a body work instead of the two sorts of the Labview & Pspice as an one order command in the Labview program. The program can be shown the output graph form the circuit modeling as an order commend. The procedure for the simulator design was divided into two design steps, of which the first step was the diagnosis methods, the second step was the circuit simulator for the signal processing tool. It has three main functions which are a signal processing tool, an accident management tool, and an additional guide from the initial screen.

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Operating Characteristics of Arc-induction Type DC Circuit Breaker (아크유도형 DC 차단기의 동작 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Yong;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.7
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    • pp.981-986
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    • 2018
  • AC(alternating current) CB(circuit breaker) at the fault occurred in the existing AC distribution system is limiting the fault current through zero cross-point. However, DC(direct current) CB does not have zero cross-point. Therefore, arc occurred by on-off operation of DC CB is very huge. Nowadays, many research team are studying the way to decrease breaking time, which is one of the essential conditions in DC CB. We suggested novel arc-induction type DC CB in this paper. The proposed arc-induction type DC CB is composed of the mechanical Arc ring and DC CB. We confirmed the operation of arc-induction type DC CB through the HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) 3D simulation program and performed the experiment for operation characteristics. Results showed that arcing time of the arc-induction type DC CB by using induction ring was faster than existing mechanical DC CB. On the transient system, we confirmed stable operation characteristics of the arc-induction type DC CB through the simulation and experimental results. We expect that the proposed arc-induction type DC CB technology is will go to stay ahead of the existing DC CB technology.

A Study on the Vibration Analysis of Linear Stepping Motor using FEM and ACSL (유한요소법과 ACSL을 이용한 Linear Stepping Motor의 진동해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;정도영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the vibration characteristics of a linear stepping motor(LSM) are analyzed using the ACSL. A magnetic equivalent circuit is based on the structure of the LSM, and then the electric equivalent circuit of the LSM is derived by solving equations for the magnetic equivalent circuit. A normal force is calculated using finite element method(FEM). And the vibration characteristics(continuous vibration) of the LSM are simulated by the ACSL(Advanced Continuous Simulation language) with the voltage equations, the thrust equation, the normal force equation and the kinetic equation.