• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circuit Drive Method

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Common Model EMI Prediction in Motor Drive System for Electric Vehicle Application

  • Yang, Yong-Ming;Peng, He-Meng;Wang, Quan-Di
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2015
  • Common mode (CM) conducted interference are predicted and compared with experiments in a motor drive system of Electric vehicles in this study. The prediction model considers each part as an equivalent circuit model which is represented by lumped parameters and proposes the parameter extraction method. For the modeling of the inverter, a concentrated and equivalent method is used to process synthetically the CM interference source and the stray capacitance. For the parameter extraction in the power line model, a computation method that combines analytical method and finite element method is used. The modeling of the motor is based on measured date of the impedance and vector fitting technique. It is shown that the parasitic currents and interference voltage in the system can be simulated in the different parts of the prediction model in the conducted frequency range (150 kHz-30 MHz). Experiments have successfully confirmed that the approach is effective.

On the Characteristics of Series Connected Flip-Flop and Drive of Nixie Tube Operation (Series Connected Flip-Flop의 특성과 표시방전관의 구동에 대하여)

  • 정만영;안병성;김준호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1964
  • A method of triggering a series connected complementary transister flip-flop is described. Also measurements have been made for the operation region with respect to the input pulse variation. This circuit is compared with a Eccles-Jordan flip-flop when it used as a Nixie tube driver of a neon lamp driyer.

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A Study on a Control Method for Small BLDC Motor Sensorless Drive with the Single Phase BEMF and the Neutral Point (소형 BLDC 전동기 센서리스 드라이브의 단상 역기전력과 중성점을 이용한 제어기법 연구)

  • Jo, June-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Hwang, Young-Gi;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Brushless Direct Current(BLDC) Motor is essential to measure a rotor position because of that this motor type needs to synchronize the rotor's position and changeover phase current instead of a brush and commutator used on the existing dc motor. Recently, many researches have studied on sensorless control drive for BLDC motor. The conventional control methods are a compensation value dq, Kalman filter, Fuzzy logic, Neurons neural network, and the like. These methods has difficulties of detecting BEMF accurately at low speed because of low BEMF voltage and switching noise. And also, the operation is long and complex. So, it is required a high-performance microprocessor. Therefore, it is not suitable for a small BLDC motor sensorless drive. This paper presents control methods suitable for economic small BLDC motor sensorless drive which are an improved design of the BEMF detection circuit, simplifying a complex algorithm and computation time reduction. The improved motor sensorless drive is verified stability and validity through being designed, manufactured and analyzed.

A Study on Composition of A Novel Single Phase 3 Level Inverter Circuit (새로운 단상 3전위 인버터회로의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종수;백종현
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1995
  • The transistors of single phase 3 level PWM Inverter compose output power transistors and neutral point clamping transistors, which are NPN transistors. Waveforms of driving signals for this are PWM waves for power transistors and period operating waves for neutral point clamping transistors, which signals made W-type modulation from rectangular and sine wave. The output power transistors operate at ON-time complementary and neutral point clamping transistors operate at OFF-time complementary respectively. Therefore, each transistors operate in half period at parallel. Characteristics of this inverter circuit is parallel switching method about series switching method of general inverter. As modulation of 3 level drive signals made from full-wave rectifier of sine wave and rectangular wave, which are level wave about 3 level of complementary transistor inverter. So, this circuit composed complementary operation inverter of NPN transistors only compare with PNP-NPN complementary inverter, which have high power 3 level inverter of complementary operation.

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The Synchronization of Hyper-chaos circuit using SC-CNN (SC-CNN을 이용한 하이퍼카오스 회로에서의 동기화)

  • 배영철;김주완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.899-902
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce a hyper-chaos synchronization method using State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network(SC-CNN). We make a hyper-chaos circuit using SC-CNN with the n-double scroll. A hyper-chaos circuit is created by applying identical n-double scrolls with weak coupled method, to each cell. Hyper-chaos synchronization was achieved using drive response synchronization between the transmitter and receiver about each state variable in the SC-CNN.

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The Secure Communication using Complexity (복잡계를 이용한 비밀 통신)

  • 배영철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, complexity secure communication was presented. The complexity circuit is used to State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network(SC-CNN). We make a complexity circuit using SC-CNN with the N-double scroll. A complexity circuit is created by applying identical n-double scrolls with coupled method, to each cell. complexity synchronization was achieved using drive response synchronization between the transmitter and receiver about each state in the SC-CNN. From the result of the recovery signal through the demodulation method in the receiver. We shown that recovery quality in the receiver is the similar to other secure communication methods.

A Novel Dead-Time Compensation Method using Disturbance Observer

  • Youn, Myung-Joong;Moon, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2002
  • A new on-line dead-time compensation method for a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor drive is proposed. Using a simple disturbance observer without any additional circuit and off-line experimental measurement, disturbance voltages in the synchronous reference dq frame caused by the dead time and non-ideal switching characteristics of power devices are estimated in an on-line manner and fed to voltage references in order to compensate the dead-time effects. The proposed method is applied to a PM synchronous motor drive system and implemented by using software of a digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320C31. Simulations and experiments are carried out for this system and the results well demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Faults Analysis and Dynamic Simulation Method for Interior PM Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 고장해석 및 시뮬레이션방법)

  • Sun, Tao;Lee, Suk-Hee;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.874-875
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces major potential faults of IPMSM and their simulation realization methods. The faults of IPMSM, generally, contain single-phase open circuit, single-phase or 3-phase short circuit, and uncontrolled generation. When different fault occurs, the circuit of total system including motor and inverter also will be changed. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and establish independent model for each kind of fault. In this paper, first, the drive circuit is analyzed as different fault type. Then, the corresponding simulation results solved in Simulink@MATLAB are given. The absence of experiment results leads that the veracity of simulation results can not be verified, but the tendency will be explained by theory analysis.

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Design and Control of Braking Chopper Circuit for Ventilation Inverter of Traction Control System (고속전철용 추진제어장치의 냉각용 인버터를 위한 제동초퍼 회로 설계 및 제어)

  • Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.314-315
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces the design and control method of braking chopper circuit which can supply input power to ventilation inverter of traction control system. The DC input voltage from auxiliary block (static inverter) is normally used as an input of ventilation inverter. It converts DC input to AC output voltage to drive cooling fans for traction control system and traction motors. The electrical braking force is very important for high speed train to guarantee safety even though the train is running in the dead section where the pantograph voltage is not supplied. When the high speed train decelerate speed in dead section, the regenerative energy is dissipated by braking resistor. This paper proposed the braking chopper control method to implement rheostatic braking function and the appropriate chopper circuit for supplying voltage source to ventilation inverter during rheostatic braking mode. The proposed chopper circuit makes it possible for traction control system to regenerate power continuously regardless of the existence of pantograph voltage. The feasibility of proposed braking chopper control and circuit were proven by inertia load test and actual train field test.

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Design of Charge Pump Circuit for Floating Gate Power Supply of Intelligent Power Module (Intelligent Power Module의 플로팅 게이트 전원 공급을 위한 전하 펌프 회로의 설계)

  • Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2008
  • A bootstrap circuit is widely used for the floating gate power supply of Intelligent power module (IPM). A bootstrap circuit is simple and inexpensive. However, the duty cycle and on-time are limited by the requirement to refresh the charge in the bootstrap capacitor. And the value of the bootstrap capacitor should be increased as the switching frequency decreases. A charge pump circuit can be used to overcome the problems. This paper deals with an analysis and design of a charge pump circuit for the floating gate power supply of an IPM. The simulation and experiment are carried out for an induction motor drive system. The results well verifies the validity of the proposed circuit and design method.