• Title/Summary/Keyword: Church architecture

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A Study on the Expressional Characteristic in Nationalism-Church Architecture (민족주의적(民族主義的) 교회건축(敎會建築)의 표현특성(表現特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) -근대 유럽과 미국을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2001
  • This study is intended to clarify the ideologies and principles applied to the formative expression of church architecture which is contained both the God and human. From the result of study of modern architectural movement, all of architectural ideology have not been developed with the church architecture. Some of architectural concept have been the foundation of modern church architecture. From the point of view of theological aspects of Christianism, in church architecture which is hard to overcome the adherence of historical characteristics, especially nationalism which contain all the concepts and try the localization of church architecture play multi-functional roles to form expressional characteristics of the modern church architecture show harmonize to the modern architecture trend. The study is intended to clarify the nationalism-church architecture and to know the capability of our cases.

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A Study of Aspects of Modern Church Architecture Changes in 20th Century (20세기를 전후한 교회건축의 근대적 변천양상에 관한 연구)

  • 조경수;윤도근
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.20
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the research is to reveal the process of the formation of modern church architecture in 20th century. In order to do that, neo-gothic architecture which starts in the point of view of ethic in the 19th century will be discussed first. Then the relations between Arts and Crafts Movement and church architecture which is the beginning of modern architecture movement will be revealed. After that, the purpose of Secession's church architecture which tried to separate from old architecture and the formation of background of localistic church architecture which is one of the modern church architecture will be discussed. Based on those discussions, the research in concluded the several characteristics of church architecture which makes it modern architecture. The research is focused to the portions which is related to the church architectures among the architectural conditions so complicated as to be easily confused. And also it is focused the architect those who should be mentioned in the same context and their works.

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A Study on 7he Expressional Characteristics of Regionalism in Contemporary Church Architecture (현대교회건축에 나타난 지역주의적 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조경수
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2001
  • The study is Intended to clarify the ideologies and principles applied to the formative expression of church architecture which is contained both the God and human. After modern times, from the result of study of modern architectural movement, all of architectural ideology have not been developed with the church architecture. Some of architectural concept have been the foundation of modern church architecture. Among them, focusing the area which is developed the form of the church architecture wish the regional architectural expression -America, Northern Europe and Latin America - the expressional characteristics have derived that the church architecture have specific characteristics by the analysis of the characteristics from the influence of the regionalism. After all, regionalism-church architecture which describes recognized and behavioral organism and recognize the kind of the regional tradition and show regionalized formation shows the expressional characteristics of modern church architecture.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Church Architecture of Alvar Aalto (알바 알토의 교회건축 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Tae-Yong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the church architecture by Alvar Aalto. General features of Aalto's architecture are the result of accommodating Modern architecture with regional qualities of Finland. The church would be the best example for understanding his architecture because he designed most of his churches in the prime of life. He established architectural types in his 30s through Viipuri public library and Saynatsalo town hall. He developed these types and applied them to his whole design. His type acts as a principle of configuration of his church architecture rather than a copy of form and shows the characteristics in the field of building layout, dynamic space and the effective use of light. Therefore, Aalto's church architecture can be recognized as the representative of Modern Finnish architecture in that they developed the meaning of their specific context including site, region and cultural tradition without losing the concept and technology of Modern architecture.

An Investigation of Floor Plans and Environmental Elements in Church (교회건축에 나타난 평면 유형과 친환경 계획사례 조사 - 국내의 15개 교회건축물을 대상으로 -)

  • Choi, Yool
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2007
  • The history of the church is becoming 100 years in Korea and it is great growth in both quality and quantity with relatively a short history. But, recently church architecture is without respect to environmental plan because of considering only a quantitative growth. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to analyze the church of floor plans and environment elements of which is built recently or will be built and presents to the fundamental data for church architecture in Korea.

The research regarding the expression tendency of 21 century church service space designs (21세기 교회 예배공간 디자인의 표현 경향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gi-Bum;Shin, Hong-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2007
  • A church architecture which has an important meaning as a place which is for worship God, relationship, education, evangelism, service and formative meaning that express as a specific form. It has been changed by age or changes of theology, also its structure and form has been changed so as to change of a rutual. the church architecture that has been authorized as a architecture which is a representation of the age does not represent the age and it has weaknesses for expression of unique identification church has. Also, because it is lacking thoughts about regional viewpoint, it loses the characteristic of regional "landmark" like the past. In addition, a place of worship has been changed materiality of space like auditorium or seats so as to change of consciousness of worship, and it is exposed problems of expression of identification. Therefore the church architecture of twenty first centry needs to holy and be able to deliver their new standards and needs that fit original purpose of church for users.

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A study on the Transformed Characteristics of Expressional System of Korean Traditional Church Architecture (근대초기 절충형 한옥성당에서 나타난 건축표현체계의 변화특성에 관한 연구 -전북 화산성당의 건축적 특성과 기호학적 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Jin, Kyung-Don
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.10 no.4 s.28
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    • pp.23-41
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims at understanding the transformed characteristics of expressional system of Church architecture in Korean traditional style. Through the analysis of transformed forms and its meanings of those, this paper investigates the unique process of stylistic development of Korean traditional church architecture in early modern, 1900's. The method of this study is the analyse of them after the actual field surveys of Korean traditional churches, specially eclecticism churches as the HWSAN church and KUPODONG church, and the analysis of Semiology. Theory for Semantic Interpretation of artistic objects as an objects of art and architecture. Specially, the survey concentrates on the architectural elements(the form, the architectural structure, the material, the roof shape, the window, the door, the bell tower, the plan, etc) of eclecticism churches, especially those of HWASAN church and the analysis of semiology theory contains the research results which were studied by theorists as Charles Jencks, Umberto Eco and Juan Pablo Bonta. Acceding to analysis, Korean eclecticism churches have the unique transformation process and specific meaning of the spontaneous process of development. In the results of the semiological analysis of HWASAN church, it can be revealed clearly that transformed process of form리 characteristics of HWASAN church intented to formal originality of western Gothic church, but its form and meaning were based not on any simply imported western style but on existing system of Korean architecture.

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A Study on the continuous type plan of Istanbul Orthodox Eastern Church (동방정교회의 연립형 평면에 관한 연구)

  • Rim, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • This study is to research the plane form of representative and comparatively well preserved the Eastern Orthodox church that is located in the old streets of Istanbul among the church built in the 6th century to the 12th century A.D. and arrange the organic nature of plane at the christian church of the times, the characteristics of the Eastern Orthodox church followed by religion ideology. Also it is required continuously to classify and arrange the building type about the historic remains of christian church in the suburbs of Aegean sea by means of the times, region, ideeology.

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A Plan on the Applicability of Concept & Symbolism in the Interior Design - SuWon BukBu Community Church Remodeling design - (개념과 상징성을 적용한 공간계획 - 수원 북부 교회 리모델링계획 -)

  • Song, Choon-Eui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2005
  • This plan is to express a Image and Symbol in the Church Architecture by analogy and metaphor. The Church was spiritual sympathy of the god and a human being. So, symbolic image is important in church architecture at present. These symbolize express to wishful message, persecution, miracle and Noah's Ark. In this project, meaning is transmitted to through with analogy.

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A Study on the Theological Symbolism on the Tabernacle's Expressed in Modern Church Architecture (현대교회건축에서 표현되는 성막건축의 신학적 상징성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Tae-Joo;Lee Sang-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2005
  • The Tabernacle was Personally designed by God and was ordered from God to Moses to build it as the first Piece of church architecture that accurately showed God's love and will of salvation towards humankind. Tabernacles, through the architecture of tabernacles teaches the Lord being among us. His Holiness and man's sins, and also reflects the path of eternity as well as the good news and salvation through Jesus Christ. And the Tabernacle is talking of the Glory of New Jerusalem that is provided Kingdom of Heaven for us at the same time being a completion of a final and ultimate church constructed long predicted through the Bible being already designed by God. The external expression of modern architecture may follow the uniqueness of that age but the special quality of the interior and exterior symbolism of church architecture will have to consist the standards of God for He is the first, sincere designer.