• 제목/요약/키워드: Chronic rupture

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.022초

스포츠 손상 후 비골건 봉합술 (Peroneal Tendon Repair in Sports Injury)

  • 양기원;박기철;황지선;이홍섭
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined the clinical outcomes and assessed the average time to return to play following a peroneal tendon repair in Korean athletes. Materials and Methods: Between March 2004 and February 2017, a total of 30 athletes underwent peroneal tendon repair for a peroneal tendon tear. The indications of surgical treatment were chronic pain or intractable symptoms after a previous ankle sprain affecting sports activity refractory to conservative treatment for at least six months. The patient underwent tubulization for a longitudinal tendon rupture. Peroneus longus to peroneus brevis tenodesis was performed when tendon repair was impossible due to total rupture or multiple longitudinal rupture. Results: Twenty patients not included in this study were as follows: insufficient follow-up, previous surgery, and additional bone surgery. All 10 patients had a previous ankle sprain history, tenderness and swelling on the retromalleolar area. In the 10 patient population, there were five peroneus brevis tendon tears, three peroneus longus tendon tears, one peroneus longus and brevis tendon tear, and one peroneus brevis and superior peroneal retinaculum tear. In the 10 patients, six cases of peroneal brevis tendon repair and four cases of peroneal longus to brevis tenodesis were performed. The preoperative American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society score was improved from a mean of 60.6 (standard deviation [SD], 8.64) to a mean of 90.2, postoperatively (SD, 4.4; p<0.012). The preoperative visual analogue scale was improved from a mean of 5.43 (SD, 1.2) to 0.5 (SD, 0.16), postoperatively (p<0.023). The mean length of time to return to play was 12.2 weeks (range, 8~16 weeks). Conclusion: Peroneal tendon tear can occur due to sports injuries. If there is tenderness at the retromalleolar area, the surgeon should consider a peroneal tendon lesion. Surgical repair of the peroneal tendon can be an effective treatment to help athletes to return to play.

개에서 건삭파열로 유발한 급성 이첨판 폐쇄부전 모델의 혈류역학적 평가 (Hemodynamic Evaluation of Acute Mitral Valve Insufficiency Model induced by Chordae Tendinae Rupture in Normal Dogs)

  • 김세훈;김남수;이기창;김종민;김민수
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 개에서 건삭파열로 유발한 급성 이첨판 폐쇄부전 모델의 혈류역학적 변화를 관찰하는 것이다. 이 연구는 10마리의 정상 심장기능을 가진 비글견에서 실시되었다. 직접혈압측정법과 Swan-Ganz 카테터를 통해 건삭을 실험적으로 파열시키는 기간동안 혈류역학적 지표 변화를 진행하였다. 이첨판 폐쇄부전 모델을 만들기 위해 5번 늑간으로 접근하여 관절경에 사용하는 작은 훅나이프를 사용하여 건삭을 파열하였다. 수술 중 칼라 도플러 영상 검사를 통해 이첨판 역류를 확인하였다. 혈류역학적 지표를 측정한 결과 폐모세혈관쇄기압은 유의적으로 증가하였지만, 평균동맥압, 정맥압, 폐동맥압, 심박출량, 심박출 지수는 건삭 파열 후에 유의적으로 감소한다는 것을 발견하였다. 이것은 건산파열로 인해 좌심실로 부터 역류된 혈액이 좌심방에 과부하를 일으킨다는 것을 나타내는 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 개에서 급성 이첨판 폐쇄부전 모델을 만드는데 있어 건삭파열방법이 효과적인 것을 알 수 있었고, 이첨판 역류 유발 후 시간이 지나면 만성 이첨판 부전증으로 진행할 수 있을 것으로 생각되며, 차후 판막의 만성적 변화 양상을 연구하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 생각됩니다.

구강내 병변이 주소인 심상성 천포창 1예 (A Case of Oral Lesions as the Initial Sign in Pemphigus Vulgaris)

  • 박정제;김재원;안성기;전시영
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2004
  • Pemphigus vulgaris is a rin, chronic intraepidermal bullous disease with potentially fatal outcome. Oral lesions precede skin lesions in at least $70\%$ of cases, and in cutaneous disease, concomitant oral lesions are encountered in $90\%$ of patients. This disorder involve the skin and mucous membranes, especially the oral and pharyngeal mucosa, but may also involve the nasal, oropharyngeal, laryngeal and esophageal mucosa. Oral lesions are initially vesicobullous but rapidly rupture, leaving a painful erosion that shows little tendency to heal. Pemphigus vulgaris affecting the oral mucosa is still diagnosed only after considerable delay, because oral ulceration in common, and clinicians believed the lesions to be caused by more common conditions such as recurrent aphthous stomatitis rather than a rare disorder such as pemphigus vulgaris. The definitive diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris should be undertaken as early as possible, so that treatment can be started at an earl·y stage. Because of the presence of nonspecific oral ulcer, high degree of suspicion is often required to ultimately make the diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris and then we report a case of pemphigus vulgaris with a literature review.

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기능적 테이핑과 심부마찰 마사지가 족저근막염 환자의 균형과 보행능력에 미치는 효과 비교 (Comparison Between Functional Taping and Deep Friction Massage on Balance and Gait Ability in patients with Plantar Fasciitis)

  • 정상모
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2015
  • Background: A chronic condition that has a fine rupture and inflammation that occurs in the plantar fascia medial calcaneal origin or occur during the rough part is called plantar fasciitis heel pain plantar fasciitis. Using functional taping to fix the subtalar joint were investigated through an experiment for how much the elastic taping effect than applying it to correct by applying the inelastic taping. This study was performed to change the balance and walking ability shown by the groups that do not apply to the application of the functional group taping. Methods: 20 people functional taping group 10 patients, deep friction massage was applied to the group to 10 people. The duration of the experiment were divided into groups going deep friction massage and the month after you apply before applying the functional taping. Results: Analysis showed statistically significant improvement in all time in both groups. All functional taping group and deep friction massage group had no significant difference with respect to balance and walking ability. Conclusion: When you saw the results of this study showed functional taping group is plantar fasciitis is the patients for treatment to mark fasciitis patients than those applying deep friction massage effects that increase is believed to help the symptoms of recovery.

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폐섬유증에 동반된 기관거대증과 재발성 종격동기종 1예 (A Case of Tracheomegaly and Recurrent Pneumomediastinum Combined with Pulmonary Fibrosis)

  • 전성란;어수택;김기업;이영목;김양기;정은정;김지연;박의주
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2008
  • 저자들은 류마티스 관절염에 동반된 폐섬유증을 진단받은 환자에서 기관거대증과 자발성 종격동기종이 재발되는 예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

좌심방-대퇴동맥 우회술을 이용한 흉부 및 흉복부 대동맥류 수술에 관한 임상적 고찰 -7례 보고- (Left Atrium-Femoral Artery Bypass using the Bio-Medicus Centrifugal Pump in Repair of Thoracic and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm -Report of 7 cases-)

  • 임수빈;안혁;노준량
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 1994
  • Cross-clamping of the descending thoracic aorta results in proximal hypertension,increase in left ventricular afterload,and impairment of distal organ perfusion. Bypass of the descending thoracic aorta is frequently advocated as an adjunct for repair of traumatic tears and degenerative aneurysms. Many methods of bypass have been proposed to provide distal perfusion and reduce left ventricular afterload during cross-clamping of the thoracic aorta. At Seoul National University Hospital, 7 patients were treated for the thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm using left atrium-femoral artery bypass with Bio-medicus centrifugal pump between October,1989, and January,1993. There were atherosclerotic thoracic aneurysm in 3 cases, thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm due to chronic aortic dissection in 3 cases,aortic rupture due to trauma in 1 case. Total of 7 patients were operated by graft replacement with reimplantation of important branches. None of these cases developed severe complications and hospital death. We believe that the Bio-Medicus centrifugal pump is a simple and safe means of perfusing the lower body, kidneys, and spinal cord without necessitating heparinization.

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Scapulothoracic Arthrodesis for Refractory Shoulder Dysfunction: A Retrospective Study of Indications and Functional Outcome

  • Chung, Soo-Tai;Warner, Jon J.P.
    • 대한견주관절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한견주관절학회 2009년도 제17차 학술대회
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    • pp.208-208
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    • 2009
  • Eleven shoulders (9 patients) with refractory scapulothoracic dysfunction were treated with scapulothoracic arthrodesis between 2000 and 2006. Refractory shoulder dysfunction included facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy in five shoulders (3 patients), refractory scapular winging with long thoracic nerve palsy in one shoulder, scapular winging caused by serratus anterior palsy with trapezius dysfunction in one shoulder, post-surgical thoracic outlet syndrome due to medial clavicle resection in two shoulders, refractory scapular winging with spinal accessory nerve injury in one shoulder, and chronic trapezius rupture caused by cervical spine surgery in one shoulder. The mean active flexion was improved from 82 degrees preoperatively to 112 degrees postoperatively. The mean Constant score was improved from 27.2 points to 68.0 points. Two shoulders (1 patient) that had facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy had broken wires due to nonunion, and one patient had a reactive pulmonary effusion. In ten of the eleven shoulders, the patients were satisfied with their results. The scapulothoracic arthrodesis can cause significant pain relief and functional improvement in refractory scapulothoracic and/or shoulder dysfunction. By selecting patients that present with appropriate indications, and using experienced surgical technique through complete preoperative evaluation, we can diminish the complication rate and make good clinical outcomes.

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흉곽 성형술의 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Evaluation of Thoracoplasty)

  • 김형준
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1992
  • The 242 patients were operated due to chronic empyema in Hanyang University Hospital From Jan, 1983 to Aug, 1991, we operated 17 patients by modified.Schede`s thoracoplasty with myoplasty and we concluded to next scentences. 1. The age of patients were varied from 28 to 65[Average 39.1] and male preponderance was seen[more than 3 times]. 2. The preoperative cause of disease were tuberculosis in 14 patients[3 patients were associated with aspergillosis, and 1 patient was associated vrith actinomycosis], lung abscess in 2 patients, and haemophilia in 1 patient. 3. The Preoperative duration of empyema were varied from 1 month to 30 years[Average 49.8 month], and the duration from pulmonary resection to thoracoplasty were 1 month to 13.5 years[Average 55 month] except 3 patients, who were operated pneunectomy with thoracoplasty at the same time. 4. The total number of thoracoplasty were 19, because in 2 patients, we operated 2 steps, and we failed in 6 cases, so the success rate was 68.5%. 5. In failure analysis of 6 cases, the cause were obliteration failure in 3 cases, inadequete drainage in 1 case, and in the other 1 case was mixed type. 6. From 1990 to 1991, there were no death associated with operation and there were 1 failure, so the success rate was greatly improved. 7. The bronchopleural fistula or spontaneous rupture of trachea were seen in 12 cases, and the success rate was high in absent cases.

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자연기흉의 원인과 개흉술에 대한 임상적고찰 (A Study of Cause and Thoracotomy in Spontaneous Pneumothorax - A Report of 57 Cases -)

  • 김성수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.788-793
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    • 1989
  • We have observed 501 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax from January 1981 to June 1989 at the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chonbuk National University Hospital. Of these, 57 patients have undergone thoracotomy to treat the pneumothorax after closed thoracostomy. These 57 patients were based on this retrospective clinical analysis, and the results were as follows: The ratio of male to female was 4.2:1 in male predominance and the old aged patients, over 50 years old, occupied 47.3% of all patients. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax was 19 cases and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax was 38 cases. The underlying pathology in secondary spontaneous pneumothorax was tuberculosis emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 35 cases. The indications of thoracotomy were persistent air leakage in 23 cases recurrent pneumothorax in 21 cases, inadequate expansion in 13 cases. Rupture of bullae or blebs were most frequent operative and pathologic findings in persistent air leakage group and recurrent pneumothorax group. In inadequate expansion group, predominant finding was destructive lung lesion. Bullectomy and/or bullae ligation was most effective procedures in 36 cases [63%] for operative management of spontaneous pneumothorax. Duration of preoperative and postoperative chest tube indwelling day was 13.35 days and 8.05 days in persistent pneumothorax group, 8.92 days and 7.77 days in recurrent pneumothorax group, 13.23 days and 10.21 days in inadequate expansion group.

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