• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cholesteric liquid crystal

Search Result 65, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Shearing and Electro-optical Properties of Stressed Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Cells

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-93
    • /
    • 2010
  • The shearing effects on the electro-optical properties of a stressed cholesteric liquid crystal were investigated. A photopolymer was dispersed in the cholesteric liquid crystal cell. By carefully choosing the mixing ratio between the liquid crystal and the photoreactive monomer, and by applying suitable mechanical shearing on the substrates, a cholesteric liquid crystal display with a low threshold voltage and no alignment layer was demonstrated.

Single-Layer Color Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Lu, Shin-Ying;Lin, Yu-hui;Chien, Liang-Chy
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.982-985
    • /
    • 2007
  • The authors report methods of fabrication singlelayer color cholesteric liquid crystal displays (CLCDs). A single-layer CLCD has been prepared from a polymerstabilized cholesteric liquid crystal. The unique feature of the polymer stabilization is in that the electrically switched colors preserve high reflectivity. A bistable single-layer CLCD has been prepared by the formation of polymer barrier walls and light-tuned cholesteric pitches to reflect blue, green and red color sub-pixels.

  • PDF

Lasing Characteristics of Dye-Doped Cholesteric Liquid Crystal

  • Porov, Preeti;Chandel, Vishal Singh;Manohar, Rajiv
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.117-123
    • /
    • 2015
  • Cholesteric liquid crystals are one dimensional photonic band-gap materials due to their birefringence and periodic structure. Dye doped cholesteric liquid crystals are self-assembling, mirror-less, low threshold laser structures that exhibit distributed feedback. In this review paper, we have presented the development in the field of lasing characteristics of dye doped cholesteric liquid crystals.

Band broadening of cholesteric liquid crystal film through the various UV treatments

  • Shin, Dong-Myung;Song, Dong-Mee;Kim, Young-Bae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.1024-1027
    • /
    • 2003
  • The formation of cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) film reflecting a broadbanded visible spectrum by application of a liquid crystalline coating followed by UV polymerization (photo-curing) is described. Also, the formation of patterned coatings obtained by a sequence of UV exposure steps is discussed. Such coatings play an important role in the improvement of the performance of liquid crystal displays. In order to make these CLC films, we synthesized new cholesteric liquid crystal molecules (Ch-chol) containing the active reaction site to UV light and investigated to broaden the bandwidth of these cholesteric filters based on the various UV treatments.

  • PDF

Bragg Reflective Polymer Stabilized Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display

  • Kwon, Jang-Un;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.26-28
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the paper, we investigated the Bragg reflective cholesteric display based on polymer stabilization. We studied the bistability in the polymer stabilized cholesteric texture (PSCT) films and baused on which we achieved wider viewing angle though imperfect planar texture.

Blue-white Reflective Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays by Single Liquid Crystal Layer

  • Choi, Woon-Seop;Lee, Hee-Jeong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.251-254
    • /
    • 2008
  • Blue-white reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display was prepared by a unique method of single liquid crystal layer, the combination of yellow color liquid crystal and blue color backplane. The dopant and host combination of chlolesteric liquid crystal affects the color spectrum. The CIE chromaticity coordinates of blue and white are (0.10, 0.16) and (0.29, 0.30), respectively. The relatively low driving voltages of 32 V for blue-white display are obtained.

Black-white Reflective Liquid Crystal Display Prepared with Two Color Reflective Layers

  • Choi, Woon-Seop;Kim, Min-Kyu
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-23
    • /
    • 2009
  • Black-white reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display was prepared with two color liquid crystal layers, the combination of yellow color liquid crystal and blue color liquid crystal. The rubbing of cholesteric liquid crystal panel affects the brightness and color spectrum due to increase the planar domain texture. The CIE chromaticity coordinate of white is (0.31, 0.31).

Syntheses and Optical Properties of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Polymers Utilizing p-Phenylene Bis-(p-(3-acryloxy-2-methylpropyloxy)benzoate

  • Yoon, Ung-Chan;Choi, Jung-Hei;Jin, Sung-Ho;Song, Dong-Mi
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2005
  • We synthesized chiral choleseric liquid crystalline monomer p-phenylene bis-(p-3-acryloxy-2(S)-methylpropoxy)benzoate (1) and achiral nematic liquid crystalline monomer, p-phenylene p-acryloxy-6-hexyloxy-p-octyloxybenzoate (2) for the construction of cholesteric polymer network with a pitch gradient. In this research we attempted to synthesize cholesteric polymer film which have a wide reflection bandwidth in the region of visible wavelength with the synthesized chiral cholesteric monomer 1 and nematic monomer 2 under various photopoly merization conditions. We succeeded to construct cholesteric polymer film network with a pitch gradient covering more than 200 nm bandwidth in the visible wavelength by diffusion controlled photostructuring method.

  • PDF

Writable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display and the algorithm used to detect its image

  • Lee, Da-Wei;Shiu, Jyh-Wen;Sha, Yi-An;Chang, Yu-Pei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.356-359
    • /
    • 2007
  • Writable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display and the algorithm used to detect its image were developed. We could use any hard tip, ex: the tip of a forefinger, to directly write an image on the surface of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display (CHLCD). By measuring the capacitance of one pixel of test cell (12mm x 15mm/1x1), F-state or P-state could be detected. By measuring the capacitance of one pixel of 4.1" CHLCD (241um x 241um/ 320x320), F-state or Pstate could not be detected, due to the effect of parasitic capacitance. Therefore, high frequency measurement and the algorithm were developed to detect the image on CHLCD.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Properties of Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Polymers with Isosorbide Group (아이소소바이드기를 갖는 콜레스테릭 액정고분자의 합성 및 성질)

  • Gu, Su-Jin;Yoon, Doo-Soo;Bang, Moon-Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.230-236
    • /
    • 2017
  • We synthesized liquid crystalline polymers containing isosorbide group as a cholesteric derivative and methylene group for controlling the transition temperature to the liquid crystal phase. Effects of the concentration of the isosorbide group and the position of the methylene group on the properties of the liquid crystalline polymer were investigated. Among all the synthesized polymers, polymers (MnHI-x) with a methylene group in the main chain showed higher melting transition temperature and thermal stability than those (SnBI-x) with a methylene group in the side chain. All the synthesized polymers showed an enantiotropic liquid crystal phase. The polymers having 10 mol% isosorbide as a cholesteric liquid crystal phase derivative showed nematic phase, and those having 20 mol% or more isosorbide showed a cholesteric or chiral smectic phase. Thus, we can conclude that the isosorbide group plays a role as a cholesteric liquid crystal phase derivative.