• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chiral Separation

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Enantioseparation of Racemic 1,1'Binaphthyl-2,2'diamine by Preparative Liquid Chromatography

  • Ryoo, Jae-Jeong;Kwon, Woo-Jeong;Kim, Tae-Hyuk;Lee, Kwang-Pill;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1336-1340
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    • 2004
  • The same kind of chiral stationary phase with a commercialized chiral column was used to make preparative chiral columns and was applied to resolve racemic N-acetyl-1-naphthylethylamide (3) by preparative liquid chromatography. An improved chromatographic condition to resolve racemic 3 on the CSP was examined by changing flow rate and kind of the mobile phase and the sample injection volume. The optimized separation conditions were applied to resolve racemic 1,1'-Binaphthyl-2,2'-diamine(4).

Chiral separation of $\beta$-agonists after derivatization with a new chiral derivatization agent, GATC

  • Min, Kyeong-Il;Ko, Mi-Young;Kim, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.275.2-276
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    • 2003
  • Several ${\beta}$-agonists were investigated for the possible separation of the enantiomers by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography after derivatization with a new chiral derivatization agent, GATC. The derivatization proceeded quantitatively within 1 h at room temperature. The corresponding diastereomers were well resolved an ODS column with acetonitrile-acetate buffers a mobile phase and monitored at UV 254nm. (omitted)

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Fabrication of Meso/Macroporous Carbon Monolith and its Application as a Support for Adsorptive Separation of D-Amino Acid from Racemates

  • Park, Da-Min;Jeon, Sang Kwon;Yang, Jin Yong;Choi, Sung Dae;Kim, Geon Joong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1720-1726
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    • 2014
  • (S)-Alanine Racemase Chiral Analogue ((S)-ARCA) was used as an efficient adsorbent for the selective separation of D-amino acids (D-AAs), which are industrially important as chiral building blocks for the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates. The organic phase, containing (S)-ARCA adsorbent and phase transfer reagents, such as ionic liquid type molecules (Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride (TPPC), Octyltriphenylphosponium bromide (OTPPBr)), were coated on the surfaces of mesoporous carbon supports. For the immobilization of chiral adsorbents, meso/macroporous monolithic carbon (MMC), having bimodal pore structures with high surface areas and pore volumes, were fabricated. The separation of chiral AAs by adsorption onto the heterogeneous (S)-ARCA was performed using a continuous flow type packed bed reactor system. The effects of loading amount of ARCA on the support, the molar ratio of AA to ARCA, flow rates, and the type of phase transfer reagent (PTR) on the isolation yields and the optical purity of product D-AAs were investigated. D-AAs were selectively combined to (S)-ARCA through imine formation reaction in an aqueous basic solution of racemic D/L-AA. The (S)-ARCA coated MMC support showed a high selectivity, up to 95 ee%, for the separation of D-type phenylalanine, serine and tryptophan from racemic mixtures. The ionic liquids TPPC and OTPPBr exhibited superior properties to those of the ionic surfactant Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), as a PTR, showing constant optical purities of 95 ee%, with high isolation yields for five repeated reuses. The unique separation properties in this heterogeneous adsorption system should provide for an expansion of the applications of porous materials for commercial processes.

Effect of Mobile Phase Additive on Enantiomer Resolution for Chiral Amines on Polysaccharide-derived Chiral Stationary Phases by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (고성능 액체크로마토그래피의 다당유도체를 기초로 한 키랄 고정상에서 이동상 첨가제가 키랄 아민의 광학분리에 미치는 영향)

  • Paik, Man-Jeong;Yoon, Hye-Ran;Lee, Wonjae
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2014
  • Chromatographic enantiomer resolution of chiral amines was performed on several covalently immobilized and coated chiral stationary phases (CSPs) based on polysaccharide derivatives under the mobile phase conditions containing base or acid or acid/base additive. The chromatographic parameters including separation factors and capacity factors were greatly influenced by the nature of the mobile phase containing base or acid or salt additive as well as the used CSPs. When 0.05% triethylamine/0.05% trifluoroacetic acid as an additive in the mobile phase was used on all CSPs in this study, the greatest enantiomer resolution was observed except for Chiralpak AD. Also, it was shown that the change of base additive into acid or salt in the mobile phase may directly affect chiral recognition mechanisms between the chiral selectors and analytes occurring during enantiomer separation, resulting in the change of elution orders.

Liquid chromatographic enantioseparation of several amino acids as nitrobenzoxadiazole derivatives on polysaccharide trisphenylcarbamate derived chiral stationary phases

  • Suraj Adhikari;Alisha Bhandari;Wonjae Lee
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2023
  • Considering the greater role of α-amino acids in our daily lives, the enantiomer resolution of seven α-amino acids derivatized with fluorogenic reagent (4-fluoro-7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole, NBD-F) by chiral HPLC on amylose or cellulose trisphenylcarbamate derived chiral stationary phases (CSPs) under simultaneous ultraviolet (UV) and fluorescence (FL) detection was performed. The degree of enantioseparation and resolution was affected by nature and selector backbones of the CSPs as well as the kind of amino acids. Baseline enantiomer separation and resolutions were observed for the enantiomers of all analytes as NBD derivatives especially on coated type amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) derived CSPs (Chiralpak AD-H and Lux Amylose-1). The other CSPs also showed good enantioselectivity except for the CSPs (Chiralpak IB, Chiralcel OD-H and Lux Cellulose-1) having cellulose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) as chiral selectors. The developed analytical chiral method was applied to determine the enantiomeric purity of seven commercially available L-α-amino acids and the impurities as D-forms were found to be in the range 0.08-0.87 %, respectively. The intra- and interday accuracy and precision assays showed high accuracy and precision of the developed analytical method. This chiral HPLC method for the enantiomer resolution of amino acids using fluorescent derivatization could be useful for the determination of enantiomeric purity of pharmaceuticals and biological study for amino acid type compounds among chiral drugs.

Coupled Column Chromatography in Chiral Separation of Salmeterol

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ho;Yun, Hyeong-Won;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Park, Hyun-Ji;Choi, Pok-Wha
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 1998
  • A coupled achiral-chiral high-performance liquid chromatographic system has been developed for the determination of the enantiomers of salmeterol, S-(+)-salmeterol and R-(-)-salmeterol in urine. THe salmeterol was separated from the interfering components in urine and quantified on the silica column, and the enantiomeric composition was determined on a Sumichiral OA-4700 chiral stationary phase. The two columns were connected by a switching valve equipped with a silica precolumn. The two columns wer connected by a switching valve equipped with a silica precolumn. The precolumn was used to concentrate the salmeterol in the eluent from the achiral column before backflushing onto the chiral phase. The coupled system was validated.

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