• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 2021

최근 코로나 19발생과 동시에 소셜 미디어의 투자자 정서가 증시 가격 움직임을 주도해 관심을 모으고 있다. 본 연구는 행동금융 이론 기반 빅 데이터 분석을 활용하여 소셜 미디어에서 추출한 정서가 중국 증시의 실시간 및 단기적 가격 모멘텀을 예측하는데 활용될 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해, COVID-19와 관련 200만 건 이상의 시나 웨이보 빅 데이터를 키워드 방식으로 수집 및 분석하고 시간이 따른 영향력이 높은 감정 요인을 추출한다. 최종 결과 도출을 위해 다양한 지도 및 비지도 학습 모델을 다 각도에서 구현 및 성능평가를 비교 분석 후, BiLSTM mdoel이 최적의 결과를 낼 수 있음을 증명했다. 또한, 제안하는 기법을 통해 주가변동과 심리요인 간에도 비슷한 움직임을 보이고 있음을 제안했고 소셜미디어에서 추출한 공공분위기가 어느 정도 투자자들의 심리를 대변할 수 있고, 주식시장에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 특수행사에 몰두할 때 증시변동에 차이를 만들 수 있음을 증명했다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2019

Purpose - This paper empirically investigates the competition effect of exports between Korea and China in their common-export markets considering market sophistication. Modern market sophistication includes an importing country's aggregate demand for products of high quality, design, novelty, eco-friendliness, and even IPR protection. Using an empirical analysis to identify the demand for product quality across countries, this paper estimates the effects of market sophistication on the competition between Korean exports and Chinese products. Design/Methodology - Our empirical model considers the relationship between an importing country's consumer sophistication and the export competition between Korea and China. This study employs the existing theoretical framework to identify the aggregate demand for product quality across countries. Using a quite direct measurement (the consumer sophistication index, our analysis investigates the differential effects of Korea's export market sophistication, particularly in markets where Korean exports are in competition with similar Chinese products. Findings - Our main findings can be summarized as follows: the negative effects of the export competition between Korea and China on Korea's exports are stronger in third markets where consumers are less sophisticated while the effects are not as pronounced in markets where consumers are more sophisticated. This result, however, best applies to differentiated goods which significantly vary in product quality. Originality/value - Existing studies focus on the supply side of production and make the assumption that the market preference for export quality is identical across countries. This paper attempts to evaluate the export competition between Korea and China from the demand-side perspective. This area of trade studies is underexplored both empirically and in theory, although the issue has long been important to Korean and world trade.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제12권8호
• /
• pp.123-132
• /
• 2014

Purpose - Recently, Korean companies have been struggling to perform well in the larger smartphone market in China, which is regarded as a blue ocean area. First, it is very important to accurately understand the Chinese consumers, who have a different consumption culture and value system from the Korean culture and system. This would help to identify priorities for the Chinese market. Further, considering the smartphone industry, where technological change is rapid, Korean companies will need to take prompt measures about market trends in order to establish strong competitiveness. Consequently, this study focused on analyzing the relationship between the variables of consumption value, satisfaction, and loyalty in the Chinese smartphone market. The principal dimensions of consumption value, which smartphones have, was analyzed, and the influence on satisfaction was identified. Moreover, the relationship among the variables of satisfaction, attitudinal loyalty, and behavioral loyalty was empirically analyzed. Research design, data, and methodology - This study examined the relationships between various consumption values (functional value, emotional value, social value, epistemic value, and economic value), along with satisfaction and loyalty. The data were collected through a questionnaire survey that was circulated to 310 customers who were users of smartphones in Chingdao and Yeontae regions in China. The survey was conducted from June 23 to August 4, 2013. A total of 301 responses to the questionnaires were collected and used for the data analysis. Moreover, a path analysis based on Lisrel 8.54 was used for the hypothesis test. Results - The variables of functional value, emotional value, social value, and epistemic value were revealed to have positive effects on satisfaction related to smartphone usage. However, the variables of monetary cost and psychological cost were not found to have negative effects on satisfaction related to smartphone usage. Moreover, satisfaction positively influenced attitudinal loyalty related to smartphone usage, but did not have a significant influence on behavioral loyalty related to smartphone usage. Specifically, satisfaction is essential, but not a sufficient condition for building behavioral loyalty in relation to smartphone usage. In addition, attitudinal loyalty positively influenced behavioral loyalty in relation to smartphone usage. Conclusions - First, this study shows that functional value, emotional value, social value, and epistemic value in relation to smartphone usage are important for marketing in the Chinese smartphone market. Particularly, functional value and emotional value play pre-eminent roles as regards customer loyalty in the use of smartphones. Second, the results of this study reveal that the variables of monetary cost and psychological cost are not important to the Chinese consumers. Specifically, the smartphone price and cognitive effort are not perceived as value barriers. Third, satisfaction did not guarantee behavioral loyalty in relation to smartphone usage, and the strategic approach for improving the repurchase and referral action in relation to smartphones based on solid attitudinal loyalty would be desirable and should be the focus of the marketing activities of Korean smartphone companies.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.593-603
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study is to study the Central Asian costumes($1{\sim}7C$) and develop new design items and suggest new brand launching. Korean apparel industry has been suffering from imbalance of supply and demand caused by the sagging economy and too many apparel companies. Due to the several years of recession, clothing consumption decreased and foreign brand's market share got bigger. As a result, managing a company became difficult and it is time for Korean apparel industry to enter the global market. We need a brand with new image and design that has big potential of purchasing power not only in Korea but also in China, and furthermore in global market. But even nearby Chinese market already became very competitive. One way of approaching Chinese fashion market is to find something special, for example, their historical background. Central Asian culture and costumes, a part of China, has both Eastern and Western culture. No other apparel industry had interest in the Central Asian costumes yet. Therefore, through their costume, a fresh design idea can be suggested.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.175-182
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this article is to suggest what is the desirable direction of economic relationship between Korea and China. The economic relationship between countries is based on how the present network is. As the economic relationship between countries grows, the network between countries will expand. In the past, the economic relationship between Korea and China is cooperative one from the viewpoint of international division of labor. Korean industries was focused on the value-added and mid-advanced technology products, while Chinese was focused on the labor-intensive products. As the China's economy grows for more than thirty years, there is a great change in China's economic policies and environment. China's industry structure is moving from the labor-intensive industry to technology-oriented industry. China's exports to the global market is increasing very fast, and China's domestic market is also growing. The change in Chinese industries' structure bring about severe competition in the global market. The expanding China's domestic market is also good opportunity as the new market in the world. The change in China's industrial structure needs for Korea to establish the 'New Network" between two countries. Korea has to grab the new opportunities in the China's domestic market and find new cooperative network with the products and industries.

• 산업융합연구
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.15-23
• /
• 2018

마크스앤스펜서가 중국 시장을 잃은 것은 우연이 아니다. 이 논문은 Marks & Spencer가 시장 환경, 전략, 시장 포지셔닝, 마케팅 전략 및 사이트 선택의 다섯 가지 측면에서 중국 시장을 확장하지 못한 이유를 분석하고자 한다. 이를 통해 문화, 전략, 포지셔닝, 마케팅 측면에서 이러한 전략이 기업에게 가져다주는 시사점에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 분석결과, 문화, 전략, 포지셔닝, 마케팅 차원에서의 전략이 기업의 경영전략 및 경쟁우위를 창출하는데 중요한 역할을 한다는 사실을 발견하였다. 본 연구결과는 실무적인 차원에서 매우 유요한 가이드라인으로 활용 가능할 것으로 보인다.

• 품질경영학회지
• /
• 제45권1호
• /
• pp.139-152
• /
• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study is how Chinese users' personal traits affect the intention to use mobile payment. This research selects personal innovativeness and habit of cash payment as personal traits, and considers perceived risks and relative advantage as personal beliefs. In addition, the research divided perceived risks into three multi-faceted risks, which are privacy risk, financial risk and performance risk. Methods: The method of this study used questionnaire survey to collect 241 data on users' perception on mobile payment, and also used a structural equation modeling method. Results: The result of this paper shows that all hypotheses are statistically significant except 4 hypotheses. Conclusion: The result of this study found that personal innovativeness is negatively related with all 3 kinds of perceived risks as anticipated. And Chinese users' traditional habit of cash payment negatively affects intention to use mobile payment but is not statistically significant affecting three perceived risks. Among perceived risks, privacy risk is the most negatively influencing factor to relative advantage.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.85-93
• /
• 2000

Today, China is drawing the attention of the entire world with rapid economic growth that commenced with the opening of its economy. The world recognizes the value of China as a massive market that will eventually lead the global economy in the future. This paper is devoted to basic research on Chinese apparel consumers and is intended to help apparel market developments in China. Its aim is to understand the distinct characteristics of China and to study general apparel designs and purchasing preferences necessary for the development of products that can meet the special needs of Chinese consumers. In addition it identified clothing behaviors to better understand the distinct characteristics of Chinese female college students preferences. The research showed that Chinese female college students preferred achromatic, dark blue, and red colors in decreasing order, and cotton and wool textiles. For style, they preferred designs that accentuated individuality. Also, comfort played an important role in purchasing. Behaviorally, they had strong interests in fashion but valued economic and pragmatic aspects when it came to purchasing, and were not much affected by the desire for identification. From research results, the paper concludes that there is a need for developing comfort-enhancing products for highly individual Chinese female college students, with designs uniquely preferred by them, and valueadded apparel products targeted for upper social levels.

• 통상정보연구
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.419-436
• /
• 2013

본 연구는 중국진출 한국인터넷기업을 대상으로 중국내 성과제고를 위한 방안모색을 하고자 중국 소비자의 특성에 따른 성과를 실증분석한 후, 이를 토대로 제고방안을 제시하였다. 연구결과, 인터넷기업에 대한 소비자 인식, 접근성, 거래안정성 등이 성과제고에 유의미한 결과를 가져오는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 중국진출 인터넷기업의 성과제고를 위해서 자사에 대한 브랜드 구축, 서버의 확장, 결제시스템에 대한 안정성 제고, 고객과의 소통을 위한 인적자원의 교육 및 훈련 등이 필요함을 제시하였다. 다만, 본 연구는 대부분 중국의 20대에 집중되어 있어 연구성과를 중국 전체소비자로 확장하기에는 다소 무리가 있다.

• 동아시아경상학회지
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.69-80
• /
• 2021

Purpose - This study investigated the development process of the Chinese distribution industry and analyzed the current status of China's offline and online distribution industries under the development process of the Chinese distribution industry. In addition, the current status of offline distributors in China and representative companies were analyzed as case studies. Research design, data, and methodology - This study analyzed the overall environment of the Chinese distribution industry by using literature data. Then, this study conducted a case analysis using RT Mart and Jingdong, major companies in the distribution industry. Result -The main research results of this study show that the Chinese distribution market has already matured, and retailers are fiercely competing to secure sales and operating profits through various methods such as finding new management methods, improving awareness and customer loyalty by expanding the number of stores. Conclusion -Recently, the characteristic of China's distribution industry is that the boundaries of distribution are breaking down. Chinese retailers are taking strategies to expand the scope of services by erasing the boundaries of distribution. In other words, distribution companies are promoting a borderless distribution strategy in which consumers purchase products online and offline without restrictions on time and space. In addition, small stores in residential areas are on the rise compared to large-scale stores in the city center. The existing distribution industry operates various types of distribution stores to prepare for the post-COVID-19 crisis.