• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chine Effect

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Effect of Stern Wedge on the Wave Making Resistance of Chine Hull Form (선미 웨지가 차인선형의 조파저항에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Dae-Hoon;Lew Jae-Moon;Kang Dae-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • Hull forms of a high speed small boat have been developed through numerical studies. A round bilge type hull form has been drived form a using chine hull form with HCAD, a hull form variation software. Wave resistance and the flow fields around the ships have been computed using well-known software, WAVIS. This software employs Rankine source method with non-linear tree surface condition as well as dry transom boundary conditions. The round bilge hull form showed better resistance performance than to the chine hull form for the whole speed range. However, considering the building and labor costs of the small shipyard, the chine hull form has been selected and its wave resistance characteristics has been improved by modifying the bow regions and applying the stem wedge. It is found that the effect of stem wedge is quite satisfactory to improve the resistance characteristics of high speed chine hull form.

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A Study on the Resistance Performance of 6.67 G/T Class Fishing Vessel in Low and Middle Speed Ranges (저중속 영역에서 6.67 G/T급 연안어선의 저항특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Je-Woong;Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Do-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2002
  • Resistance performance of 6.67 G/T class fishing vessel is experimentally investigated in low and middle speed ranges to find out the effect of a new chine. The tests are performed for four different cases in the circulating water channel(CWC). Wave patterns are observed together to make clear the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics. The results show that the new chine can be one of the effective device to reduce the resistance.

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Hydrodynamic Forces produced by the Swaying Oscillation of Cylinders with Chine Sections on the Free Surface. (배골형단면(背骨型斷面) 주상체(柱狀體)의 좌우동요(左右動搖)에 있어서의 동유체역학적(動流體力學的) 힘에 관하여)

  • J.H.,Hwang;Y.S.,Yang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1974
  • Hydrodynamic forces and moments produced by the swaying oscillation on the free surface were exactly calculated by Ursell-Tasai method for the cylinders with Kim's chine form sections and the sway responses of the cylinders of those chine form sections among the regular beam sea were also calculated. The results of the computation were compared with those of Lewis form sections. It is concluded that the effects of the section form on the added mass, and damping are small, if the section forms had same beam-draft ratio and sectional area coefficient in the case of sway motion. It is also known that the above little effects of section shapes on the basic hydrodynamic forces do not effect on the sway motion responses of cylinderical bodies among the regular beam sea. The sway motion responses of cylinderical bodies are varied linearly with the wave numbers.

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An experimental investigation of interceptors for a high speed hull

  • Avci, Ahmet Gultekin;Barlas, Baris
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.256-273
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays interceptors have been widely used in a vast range of high-speed crafts. In this study, the results of interceptor adeptness experiments made in Istanbul Technical University's Towing Tank are unveiled. The model was tested through three transverse locations of interceptors with six different deployment depths. For three locations, the interceptor was positioned transverse on the aft; close to chine, in the middle and close to the keel. The fourth interceptor was a full length of 13.00% LWL. The results show a significant drag reduction in benefits of 1.50%-11.30% for Fn 0.58-1.19 and the trim reduction was observed in between 1.60 and $4.70^{\circ}$. Besides, one of the most significant conclusions indicates that the effect of the interceptor decreases from keel to chine for the same blade deployment heights so the blades should be controlled separately at least in three parts from keel to chine area, if operable.

Hydrodynamic Moments produced by Rolling Oscillation of Cylinders with Chine Sections (배골형단면(背骨刑斷面) 주상체(柱狀體)의 횡동요(橫動搖)에 있어서의 부가관성(附加慣性)모우먼트와 감쇠(減衰)모우먼트에 관하여)

  • J.H.,Hwang;Key-P.,Rhee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1974
  • Hydrodynamic moments produced by the rolling oscillation on the free surface and the associated swaying force were exactly calculated by Ursell-Tasai method for the cylinders with Kim's chine form sections($a_1,\;a_7$). The coefficient of the added moment of inertia $K_{\varphi^{\tau}}$, the progressive wave height ratio $\bar{A}$, the coefficient of swaying forces $K_{RS}$, ${\alpha}_{RS}$ of rolling oscillations are shown in the several figures. The results of the computation were compared with those of lewis form sections. It is concluded that the effect of the section form on the added moment of inertia is significant for the cylinder with the section of same beam-draft ratio and sectional area coefficient, on the other hand, a little effect appears on the wave damping.

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Study of Hull Form Development of Wave-Piercing-Type High-Speed Planing Boat (파랑관통형 고속활주선 선형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Lee, Dong-Kun;Jung, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2016
  • A new wave-piercing-type high-speed planing boat without a chine was developed, and its basic performance was investigated in a model test, including the resistance, trim, and sinkage. The maximum speed of the developed ship was 35 knots. The hull form was developed by combining a VSV (very slender vessel) and TH (transonic hull), which have large deadrise angles at the bow. The main dimensions were estimated by a statistical approach using actual ship data. The effect of a side fin attached at the stern near the water line was investigated from a resistance point of view. It was found that the developed hull form showed the possibility of a new concept for a high-speed planing hull without a chine, and the side fin played an important role in increasing the resistance performance by controlling the trim and sinkage in the high-speed range.

The analysis of growth and electrical characteristics of micro-crack with thermal effect in PV module (PV 모듈에서 온도 영향에 의한 micro-crack 성장과 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Song, Young-Hun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1318-1319
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyzed of growth and electrical characteristics of micro-cracks with thermal effect in PV module. The micro-cracks are increasing the breakage risk over the whole value chine from the wafer to the finished module, because the wafer or cell is exposed to mechanical stress. we experimentally analyze the direct impact of micro-cracks on the module power and the consequences after artificial aging. The first step, we made micro-cracks in PV module by mechanical load test according to IEC 61215. Next, PV modules applied the thermal cycling test, because microcracks accelerated aging by thermal cycling test. according to IEC61215. Before every test, we checked output and EL image of PV module.

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Study on Hull Form Development and Resistance Performance of High Speed Aluminum Leisure Boat (30피트급 고속 알루미늄 레저보트 선형개발과 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kim, Do-Jung;Choi, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2012
  • A 30ft class aluminum leisure boat is newly developed and the resistance performances are investigated by a model test at a high-speed circulating water channel. The effect of a fin attached to the side of the hull is studied at two different displacements. Wave patterns are observed to make clear the relationship between the resistance performance and wave characteristics. It can be found that a chine position at the draft line can have a strong effect on the resistance performance around a certain velocity range.

Study on Resistance Characteristics of 50-ft class CFRP Power Yacht (경량탄소섬유(CFRP) 소재 50피트급 파워요트 저항특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Ryu, Cheol-Ho;Oh, Dae-Kyun;Hong, Ki-Sup
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2014
  • The resistance performances were studied for two 50-ft-class power yachts made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) with different hull form characteristics using model tests. The tests were carried out at a high-speed circulating water channel (CWC) for the 16–38 knot range. The total resistance, trim, and sinkage were measured, and the results were compared with wave patterns. The results showed that a chine position at the draft line had a strong effect on the planning performance and resistance performance in a certain velocity range.

A Study on the Resistance Property of Hard Chine Type High Speed Planing Craft (HARD CHINE형 활주 고속선의 저항특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 이창억
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1983
  • The resistance property of a high speed passenger craft (: "DOL-PIN HO" designed by the author in 1972) is investigated as follows; -. The Resistance property of the craft is determined by savitsky′s method and blount-Fox′s method. The theoretical results are also compared with the full scale data. The comparison reveals that the result when using blount/fox′s method are in much closer agreement with the full scale data than savitsky′s. -. The effects of ship speed on the positions of the center of pressure and of the longitudinal center of gravity (L.C.G.) are investigated. The investigation shows that the position of L.C.G. of the craft is almost constant although the ship speed is changed. -. The effect of transom flap on the Resistance property of the craft is studied using savitsky/brown′s method. From the study it is found that the resistance of the craft is decreased and hence speed gain (about 3% of the service speed) can be obtained, when using transom flap for the craft.

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