• Title/Summary/Keyword: China and Korea

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Effect of Cultural Factors on Online Privacy Concern : Korea vs. China

  • Lili, Wan;Min, Daihwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2014
  • This paper has studied whether cultural factors have an effect on privacy concern of Internet users in Korea and China. The result has shown that power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation are positively related to privacy concern, while masculinity is negatively related to privacy concern. This study has also found some similarities and differences between the two countries. First, privacy concern of Korean Internet users is significantly higher than that of Chinese users. Second, individualism and uncertainty avoidance significantly affect privacy concern in both Korea and China, although individualism in Korea has stronger effect than that in China. Third, long term orientation has a significant effect in only Korea while power distance is significant only in China. These results suggest that an online company doing businesses in multiple countries should have country-specific privacy policies to deal with the privacy concern of Internet users in different countries.

한국과 중국 어머니의 양육효능감, 양육행동, 양육스트레스가 유아의 문제행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Parenting Efficacy, Parenting Behavior and Parenting Stress on Preschool Children's Problematic Behavior in Korea and China)

  • 김염춘;장영애
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parenting efficacy, parenting behavior, and parenting stress on children's problematic behavior in Korea and China. The subjects were 292 children and their mothers who are caring for their 3-5 years old children in Korea and China. Data was collected using a parenting efficacy index, parenting behavior index, parenting stress index and child behavior check list. The data were statistically analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA (Scheff$\acute{e}$ test), correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The study showed that there were no significant differences in parenting efficacy, parenting behavior, parenting stress and children's problematic behavior in Korea and China. There were some significant differences in children's problematic behavior according to the socio-demographic variables, that is the gender of the child, the mother's education, the father's education, in Korea and China. Correlation analysis indicated that the parenting efficacy, parenting behavior, parenting stress and children's problematic behavior in Korea and China had significant correlations in some sub-variables. It was also found that the gender of the child, the mother's education, the father's education, the frustration and uneasiness of the parents, the control behavior, and the stress of parent-child dysfunctional interaction, were all significant predictors of the preschool children's problematic behavior in Korea, and the mother's education, the family income, the affection behavior, the rejection behavior, and the control behavior, were all significant predictors of the preschool children's problematic behavior in China.

한·중 FTA체제에서 중국의 원산지검증제도와 원산지불인정사례 연구 (A Study on the Origin Verification of China and the Cases disapproved under Korea-China FTA)

  • 배명렬;심상렬
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.297-318
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 문헌연구와 사례연구를 통하여 한·중 FTA체제에서 중국의 원산지검증제도를 고찰하고 한국 수출기업이 중국의 통관과정에서 겪은 원산지 불인정 사례를 분석하여 한국 수출기업의 대중국 수출에 있어 중국의 원산지검증에 효율적으로 대응하기 위한 방안을 모색하는데 연구목적을 두었다. 분석결과, 중국의 원산지검증에 대비하기 위해서 지원기관측면에서는 관세당국은 중국의 관세당국과 협의채널을 구축하여 문제해결을 도모하고, 원산지증명서 발급기관은 증명서 발급단계에서 원산지검증에 대한 컨설팅을 지원함으로써 수출업체의 검증 리스크를 줄이도록 지원하는 방안이, 수출업체 입장에서는 원산지증명의 형식적인 요건을 중시하여 통관단계의 검증에 대비해야 하며, 한중간의 품목분류 차이 극복을 위한 사전검사제도의 활용과 중국의 제도변화에 대한 모니터링 등의 시사점을 도출하였다.

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The Investment Aspects from the FTA between Korea and China

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - Purpose of this paper is to review and examine FTA of two countries, Korea and China, in terms of the investment aspects in bilateral FTA. Traditionally, there have been much mutual exchanges for international trade and investment between two countries for a long time. As the FTA has established between Korea and China in recent years, it can be expected that there will be more possibilities to take wide investment opportunities, which is mutual benefit to both countries in FTA era. Research design, data, and methodology - The methodology to be taken is to look into, first general economic situations and a brief look at FTA from each countries, and then to examine investment aspects in present and future between Korea and China. Results - The result examined in this research is that each country has been involved into mutual investment step by step, and it is also revealed that investment activities have been growing steadily as time goes by. Conclusions - The FTA between Korea and China has new chance and hope for mutual co-operation in relation to investment aspects of the FTA at the level of economic exchanges, which can fully utilize national resources of each country.

China Mobile SLR system & China-Korea Close Cooperation

  • Wang, Pei-Yuan;Guo, Tang-Yong;Lim, Hyung-Chul;Zou, Tong;Seo, Yoon-Kyung;Jeon, Hyeon-Seock;Park, Jong-Uk
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
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    • pp.31.3-31.3
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    • 2008
  • Satellite laser ranging (SLR) system which measures the round trip time of laser to satellites is one of the important techniques in space geodesy. SLR system gives a powerful tool to determine the precise orbit of satellites, the center of mass of the Earth, and etc because it provides instantaneous range measurements of millimeter level precision. China Transportable Ranging Observation System (TROS) was built in 1999 and other four SLR stations were founded in China. TROS has been upgraded to the new electronic system capable of KHz ranging since last year, and succeeded in KHz SLR technology. TROS has been operated in KASI headquarter for research of space geodesy since August 2008, which will be operated for 12 months by August 2009. Now ISCEA and KASI keep strong relationship in SLR field.

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중국 진출 한국 제조기업의 현지 장애요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on the Factors Barrier Determining the Performance of Korean Manufacturing Firms in China)

  • 백은영;구종순
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.311-335
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the factors barrier the performance of Korean manufacturing firms in China. Also an empirical data use the field survey of Korean manufacturing firms in China. as a result, First, we find that employment-cost factor, that is rising labor costs, a change of occupation is an effect the performance of Korean manufacturing firms in China. Second, business beginning year and by 7 region factor is very significant on the performance of Korean FDI firms in china. And then, Korean corporate investment in China is a desirable form of long-term investment shall be determined. also we know that regions of China, differentiated investment approach is effective. finally, The result shows that FDI to China is need of the long term plan, and In actual use, these FDI should be applied flexibly in china business environment.

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한/중 무역구조에 대한 실증분석 (A Empirical Study on the International Trade Structure between Korea & China)

  • 최창열
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.461-482
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    • 2007
  • This Paper will use various analysis tools that have not been used a lot by the existing researches, and also use the statistics of trade until August 2007 to measure and analyze the trade relationship between China and Korea. This study, which is basic study to studies to be conducted later, has been performed to establish effective economic cooperative relations between Korea and China by examining trade structure of the two countries through trade-related indexes. Therefore, this study has academic values as a theoretical study which can explain economic effects of the Korea-China FTA. However, as data used for this study was based on the data of the National Statistics Office in general, this study was executed with realistic limitations owing to lack of local data. I will supplement this later and do my best to conduct a precise study.

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한·중·일 3개국의 그린필드형 해외직접투자의 대상국 특성에 대한 실증분석: 국가위험을 중심으로 (Country Characteristics of Greenfield FDI Outflows from Korea, China, and Japan: Focusing on Country Risks)

  • 박단비;이현훈
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.253-268
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    • 2019
  • This paper analyses the characteristics of partner countries when multinational firms of Korea, China, and Japan make greenfield FDI in foreign countries. Particularly, this paper applies the gravity model for greenfield FDI flows for the period 2003-2017. This paper finds that multinational firms of Korea, as compared to those of China and Japan, are very significantly and negatively responsive to political risks of partner countries. In contrast, multinational firms of Korea as well as those of China and Japan tend to make greater amounts of greenfield FDI in financially high-risk countries. This result indicates that multinational firms from these three countries should take financial risks of partner countries into more serious consideration.

Exports to the US and Imports from China during the US-China Tariff War: Evidence from Regional Trade Data in Vietnam

  • KAZUNOBU HAYAKAWA
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2024
  • This study empirically investigates how the exports of downstream products to the US change the imports of their upstream products from China during the US-China tariff war. To accomplish this, we use province-level trade data in Vietnam, known to be a country that increased its exports to the US market in place of China, i.e., known to enjoy a trade diversion in the US market. The use of regional trade data enables us to capture the input-output linkages more precisely. Specifically, focusing on the trade in general and electrical machinery industries from January of 2019 to December of 2023, we regress imports of upstream products from China on exports of their downstream products to the US, finding that the rise of exports of downstream products to the US significantly increases imports of their upstream products from China. On the other hand, the rise in these products does not significantly increase the imports of upstream products from Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. Furthermore, the input-output linkage between exports to the US and imports from China was found to be greater in provinces with better business environments in terms of entry costs, transparency in public services, and public support to businesses.

한·중 FTA가 대구·경북 지역 주요 산업에 미치는 영향 분석 (The Impacts of Korea-China FTA on the Major Industries in Daegu-Gyeongbuk Region)

  • 여택동;정군우
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.309-337
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    • 2015
  • 2014년 11월 한 중 양국 정부는 한 중 자유무역협정(FTA)을 실질적으로 타결하였다. 한 중 FTA에서 중국은 품목수 기준 90.7%(7,428개), 수입액 기준 85%(1,417억 달러)에 해당하는 품목의 관세를 최장 20년 내에 철폐하기로 한 반면 한국은 20년 내에 품목수의 92.2%(1만 1,272개), 수입액의 91.2%(736억 달러)를 철폐하기로 하였다. 한 중 FTA 타결로 우리나라는 미국, EU, 중국, 즉 세계 3대 경제권과 모두 FTA를 체결함으로써 글로벌 FTA 네트워크를 완성하게 되었다. 본 연구는 한 중 FTA의 파급효과가 지역 및 산업간 다를 수 있다는 전제 하에 한 중 FTA가 '대구 경북'라는 특정 지역의 주요 핵심 산업에 어떤 영향을 줄 것인지를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 대구 경북 지역의 대중 교역 현황, 한중간 관세율 비교, 지역 핵심산업의 무역특화지수, 그리고 한 중 FTA 협상결과를 분석함으로써 한 중 FTA가 대구 경북 지역의 주력 핵심 산업 - 섬유, 전자 전기, 기계 및 자동차, 철강 금속 산업에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다.

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