• 제목/요약/키워드: Child-caring

검색결과 261건 처리시간 0.025초

성조숙증 아동 어머니의 돌봄 경험: Q 방법론적 접근 (Mothers' Experiences of Caring for Children with Precocious Puberty: A Q-Methodological Approach)

  • 이혜진;유미애
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.255-270
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study explored experiences of mothers caring for children with precocious puberty. Methods: Q-methodology was used for analyzing individual subjectivity. Seventy Q-statements were selected and scored by 50 participants on an 11-point scale. The collected data were analyzed using the PC QUANL program. Results: The following eight types of care experiences of mothers of children with precocious puberty were identified: Type I-1: hypersensitive and best-result oriented, Type I-2: treatment burden, Type II-1: treatment-oriented, Type II-2: self-blame, Type III-1: accepting and compliant, Type III-2: treatment confused, Type IV-1: serious and engaged, and Type IV-2: naturalism-oriented. Conclusion: These results can help develop specific education programs based on types of care experiences for the promotion of care among mothers of children with precocious puberty.

분노하는 아동의 상담사례연구 (A Case Study on Child-Centered Play Therapy for Young Child's Anger)

  • 김태선
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 분노감정이 주된 정서조절 이슈의 5세 여아에 대한 아동중심놀이치료 이론을 근거로 한 아동상담 사례이다. 아동 분노의 빈도 및 강도로 인하여 유치원 적응 및 어머니의 양육에 어려움이 있었다. 아동상담은 Full Battery 심리검사 실시 후, 2021년 3월 29일부터 2022년 6월 15일까지 14개월 동안 주 1회씩 아동상담 40분 부모상담 10분의 총 47사례회가 진행되었다. 아동은 주도적인 놀이를 통해 상담사례회기 동안 공격성, 통제성, 애정 및 힘의 욕구를 나타냈으며, 상담실에서 안정감을 느끼며 정서조절능력의 향상이 관찰되었다. 아동은 부모에게 자신의 감정과 요구에 대한 언어와 행동적 표현능력의 향상을 나타내었고, 초등학교 입학 후 원만한 학교적응 양상을 보였다. 어머니는 아동양육이 전보다 편안하다고 보고하였다. 본 연구는 아동의 초등학교 입학 한해 전 14개월 동안 정서조절에 대하여 개입 한 상담사례연구의 결과로, 1학년 학기초 동안 적응적 학교생활양식을 확인한 연구로서도 의의가 있다.

미혼 및 기혼 무자녀 남성과 여성의 출산 의사 고찰과 미래 예상 출산 자녀수 관련 변인 탐색 (Understanding expected number of children of childless married and single men and women)

  • 권영인
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.251-268
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    • 2014
  • Applying the data from 64 single(26 men and 38 women) and 71 childless married men and women(37 men and 34 women) aged between 30 and 45, this study is to understand their future fertility intention. For this purpose, ideal and real number of children that participants plan to have were compared using paired t-test. Second, demographic variables(sex, age, marital status), child care related variables(thoughts about caring children, child care value), individual characteristics(gender role attitude, relation orientation) and social context variables(perceived economic condition, recognition of low fertility policies) were included in a stepwise regression model to explain expected number of children participants plan to have in the future. Results showed that ideal number of children participants wish to have was significantly higher than real number of children they expect to have in the Korean society. The stepwise regression model explained 35% of the variance of the dependent variable. Among four types of variables, child care related variables most powerfully explained expected number of children study participants plan to have in the future. Finally, age, child care value, gender role attitude, and relation orientation significantly explained expected number of children in the future.

Knowledge on Sudden Unexplained Infant Death-related Safe Sleep Practices and Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Pediatric Nurses

  • Cho, Jung Ae;Sohn, Min;Lee, Sangmi;Ahn, Young Mee
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Sudden unexplained infant death (SUID) is a major contributor to infant mortality, and pediatric nurses have the responsibility to educate parents on SUID-reducing strategies. This study was conducted to measure pediatric nurses' knowledge of SUID-related safe sleep practices (K-SSSP) and infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (K-ICPR). Methods: In total, 136 pediatric nurses were administered a survey including K-SSSP (13 items), K-ICPR (5 items), confidence in K-SSSP education (1 item; 5 points), and other factors relating to SUID experiences or education. Results: The correct answer rates of the K-SSSP and K-ICPR were 62.6% and 62.5%, retrospectively. The mean score for confidence in K-SSSP education was 2.6±0.9. Only 18 nurses (13.2%) responded that they educated parents on the content of the K-SSSP, while 76 nurses had received education on SUID. Positive relationships were observed between K-SSSP scores and higher education, between K-ICPR scores and having own child(ren) and clinical experience, and between confidence in K-SSSP education and higher education or having one's own child(ren). Nurses caring for newborns performed more SUID education than nurses working in other units. Conclusion: There is a profound need to implement a systemic educational program on SUID and strategies to reduce SUID for pediatric nurses.

영유아 호흡기 감염 중증도에 따른 이환실태, 부모의 교육요구 및 관리수행정도 (Disease Prevalence, Parent's Educational Needs, and Disease Management according to Severity of Respiratory Infections in Early Childhood)

  • 한혜율;박선정;이명남;강경아
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate disease prevalence, parent's educational needs, and disease management according to severity of respiratory infections in early childhood. Methods: Participants for this study were 173 mothers whose child was admitted to I university hospital in Seoul and whose child was an infant or toddler. Data were collected from December, 17, 2014 to February, 15, 2015 using self-report structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using IBM/SPSS 21.0 program. Results: There were significant differences in the severity of respiratory infection according to neonatal admission due to dyspnea, feeding type, atopic dermatitis in the infant or allergic disease in father and siblings. Parent's educational needs for the severe respiratory infection group were higher than for the non-severe group. Parent's disease management for the severe respiratory infection group was lower than the non-severe group. Conclusion: As important care factors in neonatal admissions include dyspnea, cow milk feeding, eczema, family history of allergies, parent's educational needs and disease management, they should be considered when caring for young children with respiratory infections and their parents.

뇌전증 아동·청소년 부모의 치료이행 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Parents' Treatment Adherence for an Epileptic Child or Adolescent)

  • 이준아;윤주영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.205-219
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This concept analysis was conducted to clarify 'parents' treatment adherence for an epileptic child or adolescent'. Methods: The analysis used a hybrid model comprising three phases: theoretical phase, fieldwork phase, and integration phase. In the theoretical phase, fifty studies were reviewed. Interviews with four parents of epileptic children or adolescents were conducted during the fieldwork phase. In the integration phase, the results derived from prior phases were synthesized and clarified. All phases were performed cyclically. Results: The concept, 'parents' treatment adherence for an epileptic child or adolescent' was defined as parents' voluntary and goal-directed behavior towards the epilepsy treatment for their children: a collaborative decision-making process with health-care providers, establishing a support system, adaptability to the treatment plans, and appraisals of the child's health condition. Conclusion: This achievement is thought to contribute to improving the accuracy and validity of the concept measurement. It has implications for additional research on how the concept 'treatment adherence' differs in diverse health problems and other population groups than parents of children and adolescents with epilepsy.

인성동화를 활용한 협동활동이 유아의 배려적 사고에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Cooperative Activity using Character-related Picture Books on Children's Caring Thinking)

  • 박현지;김지은
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.143-170
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 현대사회의 유아들에게 발생하는 사회문제 중 개인주의적 성향 증가, 탈 공동체화 현상을 해결하고자 인성동화를 활용한 협동활동을 구성하였다. 이를 적용하여 유아가 자신에 대한 이해와 타인에 대한 배려적 사고를 올바르게 형성하도록 돕는데 목적이 있다. 충청북도 C시의 K어린이집과 S어린이집 2개 학급의 만 4세 유아 50명을 연구대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 배려적 사고 검사도구를 이용하여 독립 t검증을 실시하고 놀이상황 녹음 녹화, 연구자의 저널 등의 질적자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과, 실험집단의 점수가 비교집단의 점수보다 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타나 인성동화를 활용한 협동활동이 유아의 배려적 사고에 영향을 미쳤음을 알 수 있다. 따라서 인성동화를 활용한 협동활동은 자신을 이해하고 타인의 감정을 존중할 줄 아는 배려적 사고 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 입증하였다. 본 연구가 인성동화를 활용한 협동활동의 적용에 도움을 제공하고 인성교육활동 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로 사용될 것을 기대한다.

방과 후 아동지도사 양성 교육과정에 대한 학습자의 만족도 연구 (A Research on the level of satisfaction of learner on after school caring education program)

  • 강상길;안홍선;오석원
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 방과 후 아동지도사 양성 교육과정을 마친 학습자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시해 방과 후 아동지도사 양성교육과정에 대한 학습자의 만족도를 알아보고 개선방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구결과 연령별로는 40세이상(SD=47.11), 결혼 유무에서는 미혼(SD=27.18), 학력별에서는 고졸(SD=25.55), 소득 수준별로는 200-300만원 소득자(SD=27.42), 참여경로는 인터넷과 온라인 매체(SD=25.91)의 만족도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 참여 동기에 따른 방과후 아동지도사 양성 교육과정에 대한 만족도는 자격증 취득 유리(SD=27.12), 취업에 유리(SD=26.76), 여가활동 도움(SD=26.20), 승진 도움(SD=24,32)순으로 요인별 유의미한 차이는 없었다. 이 같은 결론을 통해 학습자들의 만족도에 기초한 기관운영과 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다는 시사점을 제시하였다는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

다문화가정 유아의 어린이집 경험이 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향: 어머니 한국어능력의 조절효과 (Effects of Experiences in Child-Care Centers on Communication Ability of Children from Multi-Cultural Families: The Moderating Effect of Mothers' Korean Fluency)

  • 임양미;박주희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to investigate how mothers' Korean fluency and children's experiences in child-care centers influenced the communication ability of children from multi-cultural families. The subjects were 600 children from multi-cultural families who enrolled in child-care centers in Gyeonggi province, their mothers, and 350 teachers caring for these children. The data were collected by administrating a questionnaire and analyzed with descriptive statistics and hierarchical regressions. The results of this study were as follows. The mothers' Korean fluency, number of years children had attended child-care centers, and language guidance provided by child-care centers for children from multi-cultural families all had positive effects on children's general and oral communication ability. On the other hand, the number of years that the children had attended child-care centers had no significant effect on the children's written communication ability, but the mothers' Korean fluency and language guidance provided by child-care centers for children from multi-cultural families had positive effects on children's written communication ability. Finally, the mothers' Korean fluency moderated the effects of children's child-care experiences on their communication ability. Specifically, the more fluent the mothers' Korean, the stronger the effects of children's child-care experiences on their communication ability.

저출산 대응: 가족내 자녀양육지원강화 (The Reinforcement for Policy to Support Child Care Work in Family as the Coping Strategy for Low Fertility Society)

  • 고선주
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2012
  • 여성의 경제활동참여증가, 생활수준향상 및 가족유지비용증가, 개인적가치우선의 현상에 따라 최근 저출산현상이 더욱 심화되었으며, 이에 대한 사회적 비용 급증을 우려하여 전반적인 대응전략을 마련된 것이 바로 저출산고령사회기본계획이다. 1차에 이은 2차 기본계획은 일반가족의 양육지원과 종합적인 일가정양립지원 강화가 주요 핵심으로 이는 비단 정책뿐아니라 전방위적으로 사회전반에 걸친 변화가 수반되어야 가능한 일이다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 저출산대응정책의 실제사례를 살펴보기 위해 가족과 지역사회내 돌봄지원정책을 살펴 보았다. 가족내 자녀양육지원사업으로서 아이돌봄지원사업과 가족내 돌봄나눔에 있어 핵심요인인 남성의 자녀양육참여를 촉진하기 위한 남성대상교육, 그리고 지역내에서 가족 돌봄나눔을 실천할 수 있는 가족품앗이와 공동육아나눔터 운영을 통해 향후 저출산 정책에서 강조하고 있는 일반가족의 자녀양육지원 방향에 대한 해법을 제시하고 있다.

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