• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.192-200
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• 2016

This study aims to design user-oriented children's hospital by examining the user needs, especially the mothers of child inpatients and the nurses. The subjects participated in a questionnaire survey including the user's characteristics, awareness of patient's room, the preference on ward size, demands, satisfaction and hospital environment assessment. The survey was conducted of the mothers of child inpatients and the nurses in A children's hospital, and the data were analyzed by the SPSS WIN 18.0 Version software. A total of 115 copies of the questionnaire were finally analyzed. The results and conclusions are as follows. 1) The mothers' demand on family-centered space and private spaces were higher than the nurses. 2) The mothers preferred 1-bed-room to 4-bed-room due to safety and privacy. 3) The items of hospital environment assessment was categorized into four factors; 'Aesthetics', 'Accessibility', 'Comfort', and 'Lighting'. The most positive factor was 'Aesthetics', whereas 'Comfort' was the negative factor. 4) The mother's satisfaction was lower than the nurse's. The most influential factors on the satisfaction was 'Accessibility'. To improve the satisfaction of the mothers of child inpatients and the nurses, safety, privacy, accessibility should be considered.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.152-160
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• 2015

This paper proposes high quality of healthcare environments for a user-oriented children's hospital by identifying the user needs according to residential characteristics of the child, especially the hospitalization period. Caregivers, mostly parents of children in a children's hospital, participated in a questionnaire survey. The user's demands, satisfaction and hospital environment assessment were measured. A total of 103 copies of the questionnaire were finally collected and analyzed. The data was processed statistically using SPSS WIN 18.0 Version software. The results and conclusions are as follows. 1)The participants were categorized into three groups according to the hospitalization period of the child (less than 7 days, 7-20 days, and more than 21 days). 2)When the patients stayed longer in the hospital, their satisfaction was lower and their demands were higher. The long-term group required a more spacious bathroom for the child inpatients and their caregivers as well as sufficient individual storage spaces that are appropriate for the length of stay. 3)The longer they were hospitalized, the more negative they evaluated the hospital environment. These results suggest that the period of hospitalization is one of the crucial factors that impact the user's satisfaction and demands. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the design factors such as territoriality, privacy, accessability, and aesthetics to improve the satisfaction of the long-term child inpatients and their caregivers.

• 한국생활과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국생활과학회 2008년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.179-180
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• 2008

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제63권4호
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• pp.109-130
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• 2011

본 연구는 지역아동센터 이용 아동의 이용 만족도가 학교적응유연성에 어떠한 영향을 미치고, 학교 적응유연성 유형에 따른 이용 아동의 세분화(동질적) 집단 특성을 알아보고자 하였다. 조사대상은 청주시 지역의 지역아동센터를 이용하고 있는 초등학교 3-6학년 275명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 지역아동센터 이용 만족도가 학교적응유연성 중학교생활에 대한 흥미에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 주었고 친구관계와 인지활동 프로그램에 만족하는 지역아동센터 이용 아동은 학업 및 성적에 대한 태도에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 주고 있었다. 둘째, 학교적응유연성 유형에 따른 이용 아동의 세분화(동질적) 집단 특성을 4집단으로 분류할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이 연구는 향후 지역아동센터의 집단 특성을 고려한 맞춤형 프로그램 개발과 정책수립에 함의를 제시하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2008

As Korea has undergone rapid modernization, urbanization and industrialization, women's social participation has increased. Accordingly, child care facilities have shown continuous growth in numbers. However, according to research, child care facilities in Korea lag behind those in other nations in terms of quality. Given that, it seem urgent to enhance the quality of child care facilities and improve their indoor environment. Above all, overall atmosphere, colors and finishing materials are connected directly with educational effects as well as feelings and health of facility users. This study assesses the current state of child care facilities and preferences by focusing primarily on interior atmosphere, materials and colors. For This Study, 7 facilities were surveyed, and 46 subjects were participated for this study. The findings suggest that "pretty" style is preferred to "natural" style. As regards flooring material, wood floor is preferred. It is recommended to lay pastel colored carpet or PVC flooring material to the wood floor. As for wall, it is desirable to divide the wall spaces by adding wood and painting to simple wallpapers. In case of the ceiling noise absorptive material is recommended to use instead of wallpapers. For the doors, it is desirable to use contrasting materials and colors given accessibility for children. In the meantime, rather than strong primary colors, soft color or pastel colors are desirable for furniture. This study has limitations because of insufficiency of case study samples. However, it is significant in that the study results may be used as primary source of information to improve the environment of child care facilities.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.1-18
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of the community welfare center. for the purpose this study consisted of three main subjects(1) A analysis about the programs of the community welfare center (2) A analysis about the experience of the user and non-user on the community welfare center (3) A analysis about the demand for family welfare service program For the data set 398 married women living in Jeonju were chosen. The data were analyzed with the spss pc+ program. The major findings were as follows : (1) The program of community welfare center consisted of child adolescent elder family a disabled person community welfare program Among contents of this program family welfare program is limited to level of individual needs (2) The wives experienced of community welfare center did not satisfied about equipment location program of community welfare program The 44.0 portion of wives not experience of community wlfare center have no plan using of community welfare center (3) The wives hoped to establish diversed subjects such as parents-child communication conjugal communication sexuality education for child child care techniques health and nutrition of family member time managememt and lesuire and consumer's rights and damage relief.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.60-61
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• 2004

• 아동학회지
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to understand how the factors related to quality in child care services effect decision making of parents to use such services again, using the parameter of parental satisfaction as a measure. In order to support the researcher's hypothesis, data was gathered from 566 households who send their children to one of the child care facilities in Goyang-Shi, Gyeonggi-Do. The collected data was then analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. The results of the analysis showed that the higher the level of assurance, service tangibility and empathy were, the more the parents were satisfied with the service. The more they were satisfied, the possibility of using the service again increased relatively. In conclusion, various political and practical implications were also addressed and discussed on the basis of these results, with the aim to improve the factors of quality in child care services and parental satisfaction.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.229-237
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• 2003

연구목적：컴퓨터 과다 사용과 관련된 문제들에 대한 연구 중에서 학령기 아동을 대상으로 한 연구는 상대적으로 적은 편이다. 아동의 경우 자신의 상태를 객관적으로 파악하고 표현하는 능력이 부족한 경우가 많아 보호자의 정보제공이 아동의 상태를 파악하기 위해서 중요하다. 본 연구는 보호자의 보고를 근거로 아동의 컴퓨터 과다 사용과 정신사회적 특성과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법：서울의 한 초등학교 5, 6학년 학생 287명을 대상으로 하였으며 그들의 부모로 하여금 아동의 컴퓨터 사용에 대한 기본 설문, 부모용 아동 컴퓨터 중독 검사, 한국아동인성검사에 답하도록 하였다. SPSS(version 10)를 이용하여 성별에 따른 컴퓨터 사용의 차이, 컴퓨터 중독 검사 점수와 한국아동인성검사와의 관계에 대한 통계분석을 하였다. 결 과：1) 성별에 따라 컴퓨터 중독 검사 점수를 비교했을 때 남아의 점수가 여아의 점수보다 유의미하게 더 높았으며 남아가 여아에 비해 과다 사용자에 포함되는 비율도 더 높았다. 2) 컴퓨터 중독 검사 점수와 한국아동인성검사 대부분의 임상 척도 점수는 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 보였으며, 과다 사용자군에서 대부분의 임상 척도 점수가 일반 사용자군보다 유의미하게 높았다. 3) 한국아동인성검사 결과, 비행, 과잉행동, 가족관계 척도에서 65점 이상인 아동들의 경우 일반사용자군보다 과다사용자군에 속하는 비율이 유의미하게 높았다. 결 론：컴퓨터를 과다하게 사용하는 초등학교 5, 6학년 학생들은 여러 가지 정신사회적 문제들을 가질 가능성이 높았으며 이들에 대한 사회적, 임상적 관심이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2006

Objectives : Internet became essential component in these days. This study primarily tried to find out the characteristics of high risk internet users through using the communication scale. Methods : We investigated levels of internet addiction using Internet Addiction Scale in 1,193 high school and middle school students. Participants were divided into 3 groups (high risk user group, potential risk user group, normal user group) according to the results from internet addiction scale. We additionally surveyed characteristics of internet use, and patterns of communication and Communication Scale based on Satir theory in 614 from 1,193 participants. Results : Boys showed higher tendencies for internet addiction than girls in internet addiction scale. There were significant differences in mean computer using time especially during weekends among 3 internet user groups. The distribution of communication types in each internet user group was similar and this finding coincided with previous study results. However high risk user group showed higher scores in each inadequate communication pattern such as placating, blaming, super-reasonable and irrelevant stance. Conclusion : These results suggest that adolescents who use internet in addictive patterns may have more problematic communication styles and these may be associated with poor interpersonal relationships.