• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chemical structure analysis

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Enhanced Chemical Shift Analysis for Secondary Structure prediction of protein

  • Kim, Won-Je;Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Yi, Jong-Jae;Lee, Bong-Jin;Son, Woo Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2014
  • Predicting secondary structure of protein through assigned backbone chemical shifts has been used widely because of its convenience and flexibility. In spite of its usefulness, chemical shift based analysis has some defects including isotopic shifts and solvent interaction. Here, it is shown that corrected chemical shift analysis for secondary structure of protein. It is included chemical shift correction through consideration of deuterium isotopic effect and calculate chemical shift index using probability-based methods. Enhanced method was applied successfully to one of the proteins from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is suggested that correction of chemical shift analysis could increase accuracy of secondary structure prediction of protein and small molecule in solution.

A Design of Chemical Analysis for the CD-R Recording Layer's Nano-structure and Composition Analysis (CD-R 기록층의 나노구조 및 성분 분석을 위한 화학분석 설계 사례)

  • Cho, Namjun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2012
  • It is described that the total analysis of CD-R, a digital recording media, including the planning and performing chemical analysis of cross sectional structure of recording layer, dye composition and chemical structure as an example of design for chemical analysis. Since chemical analysis of unknown sample is often involved the complicated process requiring many experiences and knowledge, students feel difficulties in planning the procedure of chemical analysis and selecting analytical methods. Thus, an example of chemical analysis is provided here to help student understanding the hole procedure of CD-R analysis. In this study, SEM is used to determine the cross sectional structure of PC substrate and recoding layer of CD-R. The dyes in recording layer is dissolved with solvent and separated with using TLC, analyzed with using UV-Vis absorption spectrometer. Then, the chemical structure of each component is determined with using GC-MS, NMR and mass spectrometer.

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Synthesis and structure analysis of the bis(dicyclohexylammonium) chromate dihydrate complex, [(C6H11)2NH2]2[CrO4]·2H2O

  • Kim, Chong-Hyeak;Moon, Hyoung-Sil;Lee, Sueg-Geun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2007
  • A new bis(dicyclohexylammonium) chromate dihydrate complex, $[(C_6H_{11})_2NH_2]_2[CrO_4]{\cdot}2H_2O$, (I), has been synthesized and its structure analyzed by FT-IR, EDS, elemental analysis, ICP-AES, and single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The Cr(VI) complex (I) is tetragonal system, I${\bar{4}}$2d space group with a = 12.5196(1), b = 12.5196(1), c = $17.3796(3){\AA}$, a = ${\beta}$ = ${\gamma}$ = $90^{\circ}$, V = $2724.09(6){\AA}^3$, Z = 4. The crystal structure of complex (I) consists of tetrahedral chromate $[CrO_4]^{2-}$ anion, two organic dicyclohexylammonium $[(C_6H_{11})_2NH_2]^+$ cations and two lattice water molecules. The chromate anion and protonated dicyclohexylammonium cation is mainly constructed through the ionic bond. The cyclohexylammonium rings of the dicyclohexylammonium cation take the chair form and vertical configuration with each other. The N-H${\cdot}$O and O-H${\cdot}$O hydrogen bond networks between the $N_{dicyclohexylammonium}$, $O_{water}$ and $O_{chromate}$ atom lead to self-assembled molecular conformation and stabilize the crystal structure.

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of the One-Dimensional Cadmium(II) Complex with Thiocyanate and 4-Methylimidazole Ligands (티오시아네이트 및 4-메틸이미다졸 리간드로 구성된 1차원 카드뮴(II) 착물의 합성과 구조 분석)

  • Moon, Hyoung-Sil;Kim, Chong-Hyeak;Lee, Sueg-Geun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.535-539
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    • 2001
  • One-dimensional coordination polymer of cadmium(II) complex, $[Cd(SCN)_2(C_4H_6N_2]_n$, has been prepared and characterized by X-ray single crystallography. Structure analysis reveals that each cadmium(II) atom is six-coordinated in distorted octahedral fashion with $CdS_2N_4$ composition. $CdS_2N_4$ composition contains two S and two N atoms from four thiocyanates and tow N atoms from two 4-methylimidazole ligands. Central cadmium(II) atoms are run in parallel to the a-axis and are doubly bridged with neighboring cadmium(II) atoms by the thiocyanate and isothiocyanate ligands. Thus, this complex has a one-dimensional polymer structure in which the 4-methylimidazole is in the trans conformation.

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Synthesis and Structural Analysis of the Diaquabis(ethylenediamine)nickel(II) Bis(p-toluenesulfonate) Monohydrate (Diaquabis(ethylenediamine)nickel(II) Bis(p-toluenesulfonate) Monohydrate 층상 화합물의 합성과 구조 분석)

  • Kim, Chong-Hyeak;Lee, Sueg-Geun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2002
  • The layer structure of the title compound, $[Ni(en)_2(H_2O)_2](CH_3C_6H_4SO_3)_2(H_2O)$ (en = ethylenediamine), consists of discrete cations, anions, and solvate water molecules linked by a hydrogen bonding network. The central Ni atom of the cation layer has a slightly distorted octahedral coordination geometry with the ethylenediamine ligands functioning as a N,N'-bidentate and the water ligands bonding through oxygen in a trans arrangement. The p-toluenesulfonate of the anion layer has an alternate sulfonate group directed toward opposite side of the cation layer. This layer structure is stabilized by a hydrogen bond involving the O atoms of the sulfonate, the water ligand, solvate water molecule, and the N atoms of the ethylenediamine.

Synthesis and Structural Analysis of a New Layered Cobalt(II) Compound with p-Toluenesulfonic Acid : $[Co(H_2O)_6](CH_3C_6H_4SO_3)_2$ (p-Toluenesulfonate를 가진 새로운 코발트(II) 층상 화합물의 합성과 구조 분석)

  • Kim, Chong-Hyeak;Lee, Sueg-Geun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 2000
  • The title compound, $[Co(H_2O)_6](CH_3C_6H_4SO_3)_2$, has been prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The crystal structure of the compound demonstrates a layered material constituted by hexaaquacobalt (II) cations and p-toluenesulfonate anions. Geometrical environment of the cobalt atom is octahedrally coordinated by water molecules. The p-toluenesulfonate anions are arranged with the sulfonate groups turned toward opposite side of the layer, alternately. The layered structure is stabilized by the hydrogen bondings between the ligated water molecules and the anionic sulfonate oxygen atoms.

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Synthesis, crystal structure, and thermal property of piperazine-templated copper(II) sulfate, {H2NCH2CH2NH2CH2CH2}{Cu(H2O)6}(SO4)2

  • Kim, Chong-Hyeak;Park, Chan-Jo;Lee, Sueg-Geun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2005
  • The title compound, $\{H_2NCH_2CH_2NH_2CH_2CH_2\}\{Cu(H_2O)_6\}(SO_4)_2$, I, has been synthesized under solvo/hydrothermal conditions and their crystal structure analyzed by X-ray single crystallography. Compound I crystallizes in the monoclinic system, $P2_1/n$ space group with a = 6.852(1), b = 10.160(2), $c=11.893(1){\AA}$, ${\beta}=92.928(8)^{\circ}$, $V=826.9(2){\AA}^3$, Z = 2, $D_x=1.815g/cm^3$, $R_1=0.031$ and ${\omega}R_2=0.084$. The crystal structure of the piperazine templated Cu(II)-sulfate demonstrate zero-dimensional compound constituted by doubly protonated piperazine cations, hexahydrated copper cations and sulfate anions. The central Cu atom has a elongated octahedral coordination geometry. The crystal structure is stabilized by three-dimensional networks of the intermolecular $O_{water}-H{\cdots}O_{sulfate}$ and $N_{pip}-H{\cdots}O_{sulfate}$ hydrogen bonds between the water molecules and sulfate anions and protonated piperazine cations. Based on the results of thermal analysis, the thermal decomposition reaction of compound I was analyzed to have three distinctive stages.

The Chemical COmposition Analysis by AES and XPS of PbTiO$_3$ Thin Films Fabricated by CVD (화학증착법에 의해 제조된 PbTiO$_3$ 박막의 AES와 XPS에 의한 조성분석)

  • Soon Gil Yoon;Ho Gi Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1989
  • Lead titanate thin films with a perovskite structure were successfully structure were successfully fabricated on titanium substrate by Chemical Vapour Deposition(CVD). Analyses of Auger Electron Spectroscopy(AES) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) have been performed in order to find a chemical composition of lead titanate films. The analysis of chemical composition by AES and XPS was investigated for variations of deposition temperature and Ti(C$_2$H$_{5}$O)$_4$ fractions. The chemical composition of PbTiO$_3$by XPS analysis was almost constant regardless of deposition parameters and the comparison of chemical composition by AES and XPS was performed.d.

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Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure of Four Novel Complexes Based on Thiabendazole Ligand

  • Wei, Shui-Qiang;Lin, Cui-Wu;Yin, Xian-Hong;Huang, Yue-Jiao;Luo, Pei-Qi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.2917-2924
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    • 2012
  • Four novel metal-organic complexes $[Cd_2(IP)_2(TBZ)_2(H_2O)_2]{\cdot}(H_2O)$ (1), $[Zn_4(IP)_4(TBZ)_4]{\cdot}2(H_2O)$ (2), $[Zn_2(BTC)(TBZ)_2(CO_2H)]$ (3), [Co(PDC)(TBZ)] (4) (where IP = isophthalate; TBZ = thiabendazole; BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate; PDC = pyridine-3,4-dicarboxylate) have been prepared and characterized by IR spectrum, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray structure analysis reveals that 1, 2, and 3 are one-dimensional chain polymers, while 4 is a two-dimensional network polymer. The TBZ acts as a typical chelating ligand coordinated to the metal center in all complexes. The 1D chain architecture of 1 is constructed from isophthalates and cadmium atoms. A simultaneous presence of chelating, monodentate and bidentate coordination modes of IP ligands is observed in complex 2. In complex 3, the 16-membered rings are alternately arranged forming an infinite 1D double-chain structure. The 2D skeleton of 4 is formed by cobalt ions as nodes and PDC dianions as spacers, through coordination bonds. The hydrogen bonds and ${\pi}-{\pi}$ stacking play important roles in affecting the final structure where complexes 1 and 3 have 2D supramolecular networks, while complexes 2 and 4 have 3D supramolecular architectures.