• 제목/요약/키워드: Cheju Is.

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PCR-RAPD를 이용한 제주말의 유전적 다양성분석 (Genetic Diversity Analysis of the Cheju Horse Using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs)

  • Cho, Byung-Wook;Lee, Kil-Wang
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 short oligonucleotide primer를 이용하여 마 품종간 유전 분석을 실시 하고자 PCR증폭 기법을 확립하고, 확립된 기술을 이용하여 제주도에 사육중인 천념기념물 347호로 등록된 제주말과 경주마로 잘 알려진 더러브렛간의 유전적인 다양성을 분석한 결과 마 품종간 차이를 보이는 DNA marker는 9개의 primer에서 확인되었으며, 이중 6개의 primer에서 더러브렛 특이 밴드와 나머지 3개에서 제주 마 특이 RAPD 밴드가 확인되어 cloning과 sequencing후에 SCAR primer를 제작하여 마 품종 식별에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료되며, 본 연구결과 RAPD표지인자는 마 품종간의 유전 분석에 매우 유용한 것으로 판단되었다.

Anti-inflammatory Effect of the Hot Water Extract from Sasa quelpaertensis Leaves

  • Hwang, Joon-Ho;Choi, Soo-Yoon;Ko, Hee-Chul;Jang, Mi-Gyeong;Jin, Young-Jon;Kang, Seong-Il;Park, Ji-Gweon;Chung, Wan-Seok;Kim, Se-Jae
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.728-733
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    • 2007
  • Bamboo grass, Sasa quelpaertensis, is a native plant to Jeju Island, Korea. The leaves of Sasa plants are widely used in traditional Korean medicine to treat inflammation-related diseases. We investigated the effect of hot water extract from Sasa quelpaertensis leaves (HWE-SQ) on nitric oxide (NO) production and nuclear $factor-{\kappa}B\;(NF-{\kappa}B)$ activation in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. HWE-SQ inhibited LPS-induced NO production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) protein expression in a dose-dependent manner. Reporter gene assays indicated that HWE-SQ decreases LPS-induced $NF-{\kappa}B$ transcriptional activation. However, HWE-SQ did not affect the phosphorylation and degradation of inhibitory ${\kappa}B{\alpha}\;(1{\kappa}B{\alpha})$. HWE-SQ also directly inhibited iNOS enzyme activity in a dose-dependent manner. These results suggest that HWE-SQ suppresses NO synthesis in macrophages by attenuating $NF-{\kappa}B-mediated$ iNOS protein expression and inhibiting iNOS enzymatic activity, thereby implicating a mechanism by which HWE-SQ is able to ameliorate inflammation-related diseases by limiting excessive or prolonged NO production in pathological events.

제주 해녀의 어획노력량 분석 (Analysis for Fishing Effort of Diving Women In Cheju-Do)

  • 정상철
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 1989
  • 최근 몇 년간 제주도의 소라 생산량이 급감하고 있는바, 그 원인 규명을 위한 목적으로 노력당 어획고의 변동 및 최대지속생산량을 추정하기 위하여, 1968년에서 1986년까지의 제주도 소라어획통계자료와 1984년에서 1986년까지의 동귀리(복제주군 애월읍) 어촌계의 작업일지를 분석하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 동귀리 어촌계의 경우, 소라 어획량은 제주도 총 소라 어획량의 $1\%$에 지나지 않으며, 실제 조업한 해녀수는 등록된 해녀수의 $53.4\%$인 63명이었다. 그리고 어획노력량으로서는 작업일수 보다 해녀수를 선정함이 양호하다. 제주도의 연간 최대지속생산량은 $2,500\~2,800$톤으로 추정되었으며 1982년에서 '85년까지의 어획량은 $3,100\~3,650$톤으로 과잉의 어획시기였고, 그로 인해 1986년은 매우 감소한 1,400톤이었다. 이전 상태로 어업을 지속할 경우 매우 심각한 상태에 도달할 것으로 예상된다.

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무선 인터넷 기반의 작명 서비스 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Naming Service in Wireless Internet)

  • 김정환;허요한;최정아;김도현;변상용;안기중
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2005
  • 최근 무선인터넷을 이용할 수 있는 환경이 많이 만들어지면서 PDA를 이용한 무선인터넷의 활용도가 점점 더 많아지고 있다. PDA를 이용한 무선인터넷의 인프라가 많이 구축되면서 사용자들은 점점 더 많은 서비스와 다양한 콘텐츠를 요구하게 되었고, 실제로 다양한 서비스가 PDA에서 이용되고 있다. 이러한 사회적 여건 변화에 따라 본 논문에서는 휴대가 간편하고 손쉽게 정보를 얻을 수 있는 무선 인터넷 기반의 PDA를 이용하여 작명서비스를 받을 수 있도록 작명에 필요한 법칙을 알고리즘화하고 서비스를 설계하고 구현한다.

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코아링 접지전극의 경년변화 해석 (Analysis on Coring Earth Electrode in Progress of Time)

  • 오성보;김세호;김호찬;부창진;안재현;고성민;고영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 전기설비
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2006
  • Recent earth systems not only make earth resistance decreased by installing earth electrode but also are demanded by earth construction for the protection of human life and equipments through total investigation about circumstances. Layer constructions in Jeju island consist of multi-layer of scoria, rocks and shale except clay layers on the surface, which needs the construction of the coring earth electrode suitable in the condition of the area. For this reason, we've used the coring earth electrode. But the coring earth electrode is expected to slow down the performance of this equipment according to the progress of time changing the effects. It is also applied for the stability of earth system construction and management after the construction work analyzing the condition of the earth system. Therefore, this is actually focused on the analysis on measuring the earth resistance and the soil resistivity that cover the range where the remarkable contrast can be expected to be seen in the layer structures.

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A Formation of the $Fluorocarbonated-SiO_2$ Films on Si(100) ASubstrate by $O_2/FTES-High$ Density Plasma CVD

  • Oh, Kyoung-Suk;Kang, Min-Sung;Lee, Kwang-Man;Kim, Duk-Soo;Kim, Doo-Chul;Choi, Chi-Kyu;Yun, Seak-Min;Chang, Hong-Young
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제7권s1호
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 1998
  • Fluorocarbonated-SiO2 films were deposited on p-type Si(100) substrate using FSi$(OC_2H_5)_3$ (FTES), and $O_2$ mixture gases by a helicon plasms source. High density $O_2$/FTES/Ar plasma of ~$10^{12} \textrm{cm}^{-3}$ is obtained at low pressure (<3mTorr) with RF power above 900 W in the helicon plasma source. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) is used to study the relation between the relative densities of the radicals and the film properties. The FTES and $O_2$ gases are greatly dissociated at the helicon mode that is launched at the above threshold plasma density. FTIR and XPS spectra shows that the film has Si-F, and C-F bonds during the formation process of the film which may lower the dielectric constant greatly. The relative dielectric constant, leakage current density, and dielectric breakdown voltage are about 2.8, $8\times10^{-9}\textrm{A/cm}^2$, and > 12 MV/cm, respectively.

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Rib Fixation for a Patient with Severely Displaced and Overlapped Costal Cartilage Fractures

  • Han, Sung Ho;Chon, Soon-Ho;Lee, Jong Hyun;Lee, Min Koo;Kwon, Oh Sang;Kim, Kyoung Hwan;Kim, Jung Suk;Lee, Ho hyoung
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2018
  • Rib fixations for flail chest or displaced rib fractures are not a new technique. However, reports on rib fixations involving costal cartilage fractures are very few and surprisingly there are no reports of internal fixations involving only the costal cartilage in the English literature. The diagnosis is difficult and the necessity of the procedure may be quite controversial. Placing plates in screws into the costal cartilage alone may seem unstable and easily dislodged or stripped through the cartilage. We report a 31-year-old male scuba diver instructor who underwent rib fixations over his 7th and 8th costal cartilage ribs for severe pain. The procedure was done with conventional plates and screws. He had the plates and screws removed 2 months later due to lingering pain, but with them removed he is now quite happy with the results without pain. The procedure for fixation of painful overlapped costal cartilage is quite simple and can be done with the usual conventional methods, fixating plate and screws directly over the cartilage alone without fixation over the bony rib.

제주도의 노인생활 연구 (A Study on the Life of Aged in Cheju Island)

  • 김태현
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 1980
  • In Korea, the collapse of traditional Patriarchal family system has caused the weakening the patriarchal authority which represents the decrease of traditional attitude of respect for old age, influenced by the strong tendency of Materialism in ethics. The urgent problem is how to solve the conflicts of the alienation almost every old people has felt from the society and family which they belong to and how to harmonize the respect for old age who used to have had in the past. From 21st to 30th of July 1979, I explored the small village in Cheju Island with eight students which I selected on purpose that village had preserved the traditionalism. I collected the interview data form a sample of 221 persons of the village in Cheju Island. I studied this small village in Cheju Island for the intention of suggesting the ideal model of regional society which both traditional and non-formal, although the phenomena of nuclear family system and materialism and industrialism are overwhelming in ur present society. Generally people in Cheju Island are economically poor and major occupation is farming, since the industrialization proceeds very slowly and there still strongly remains the traditionalism. Alienation and dissatisfaction of old people from their family and society in Cheju island are less common in comparison to the main land. Old people in Cheju Island usually value the importance of labour. Divison of labour has been well observed in farming, and men and women in Cheju island are equally regarded in comparison to the main land. Old people are independent economically and spiritually from their offsprings and they organize the nuclear family system firmly. Also the old generation is ready to compromise with the new generation and they defy the authoritariansim.

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Measurements of Acoustic Properties of Tofu and Acorn Curd as Potential Tissue-mimicking Materials

  • Li Ying;Guntur S.R.Anjaneya Reddy;Choi Min Joo;Paeng Dong-Guk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제24권4E호
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the acoustic properties of Tofu and Acorn Curd (Dotori Muk), which are possibly used as tissue mimicking materials (TMMs). Due to its availability and low cost, Tofu was suggested as a TMM by several researchers who measured only sound speed and attenuation. The acoustic properties of Tofu and Muk including the backscattering coefficient were measured in this paper. Sound speed was measured by the time shift in a pulse echo setup. Attenuation coefficients and backscattering coefficients were measured by a broadband method using both 5 MHz and 10 MHz transducers in the frequency domain. The measured acoustic properties of both Tofu and Muk are observed to be similar to those of biological tissues such as beef liver or beef heart.

Multifocal Interstitial Nephritis of Pigs Slaughtered in Jeju

  • Yang, Hyoung-seok;Yang, Na-yeon;Kang, Wan-cheul;Kang, Sang-chul;Kang, Hong-won;Kim, Jae-hoon;Bae, Jong-hee
    • 한국수의병리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수의병리학회 2003년도 추계학술대회초록집
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    • pp.14-14
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    • 2003
  • Gross lesions of multifocal interstitial nephritis, often called 'white spotted kidney', can be caused by various bacterial or viral hematogenous infections [1, 2]. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an association between these lesions in slaughter pigs and the causative agents in Jeju. (omitted)

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