• 제목/요약/키워드: Chattering

검색결과 389건 처리시간 0.022초

제트엔진에서의 추진축의 피로 수명해석에 관한 융합연구 (Convergent Study on Fatigue Life Analysis of Driving Shaft in Jet Engine)

  • 이정호;조재웅
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2015
  • 항공기의 추력으로 구동되는 추진축의 회전운동에서 발생되는 진동은 추진축의 수명에 큰 영향을 끼친다. 그리고 회전중 추진축에서 피로파괴가 발생하게 될 시에, 막대한 인명피해를 야기하게 된다. 비행환경에 따라 다양한 회전에 놓이게 되는 추진축에서 떨림이 발생한다. 따라서 이러한 피로파괴가 우려되는 추진축 부위를 본 논문에서는 해석적 연구를 통해 사전에 파악함으로서, 파손방지를 위한 그 내구성이 향상되고 근간된 안전설계를 토대로 융합기술에 접목하여 그 미적인 감각을 나타낼 수 있다.

슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 DC Servo Motor 의 위치 제어 (Position Control of D.C. Servo Motor Using Variable Structure Control with sliding mode)

  • 이윤종;이일형;손영대;오원석;김신섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 1989
  • A position control system of D.C. Servo motor based on discrete variable structure system with sliding mode is presented. The sliding mode has been designed for a continuous system, but it is often realized in digital fashion because the complex switching logic can be easily carried out. In digital control system, the ideal sliding mode does not occur since the structure can't be switched during sampling interval. However, there can be exist a motion which is confined to a regoin including the sliding surface and proceeds to the origin along the surface. This notion is called quasisliding mode. In this paper, we introduce this control scheme to the D.C. Servo motor position control in order to reduce the chattering phenonenon.

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구동기 동역학을 가지는 이동 로봇에 대한 FBFN을 이용한 강인 적응 퍼지 추종 제어 (Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Tracking Control Using a FBFN for a Mobile Robot with Actuator Dynamics)

  • 신진호;김원호;이문노
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a robust adaptive fuzzy tracking control scheme for a nonholonomic mobile robot with external disturbances as well as parameter uncertainties in the robot kinematics, the robot dynamics, and the actuator dynamics. In modeling a mobile robot, the actuator dynamics is integrated with the robot kinematics and dynamics so that the actuator input voltages are the control inputs. The presented controller is designed based on a FBFN (Fuzzy Basis Function Network) to approximate an unknown nonlinear dynamic function with the uncertainties, and a robust adaptive input to overcome the uncertainties. When the controller is designed, the different parameters for two actuator models in the actuator dynamics are taken into account. The proposed control scheme does not require the kinematic and dynamic parameters of the robot and actuators accurately. It can also alleviate the input chattering and overcome the unknown friction force. The stability of the closed-loop control system including the kinematic control system is guaranteed by using the Lyapunov stability theory and the presented adaptive laws. The validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme are shown through a computer simulation.

스카라로보트의 적응-슬라이딩모드 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Adaptive-Sliding Mode Control of SCARA Robot)

  • 윤대식
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is proposed the adaptive-sliding mode control technique which is new approach to implement the robust control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Over the past decade, the design of advanced control systems for industrial robotic manipulators has been a very active area of research and two major design categories have emerged. Sliding mode control is a well-known technique for robust control of uncertain nonlinear systems. The robustness of sliding model controllers can be shown in continuous time, but digital implementation may not preserve robustness properties because the sampling process limits the existence of a true sliding mode. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The proposed control scheme has a simple structure is computationally fast and does not require knowledge of the complex dynamic model or the parameter values of the manipulator or the payload. Simulation results how that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control. Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications of industrial robot control system.

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동적 물성치를 고려한 V.I. 충격인자의 영향 분석 (Parameter Study for the Analysis of Impact Characteristics considering Dynamic Material Properties)

  • 임지호;송정한;허훈;박우진;오일성;최종웅
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2001
  • Vacuum interrupters that is used in various switchgear components such as circuit breakers, distribution switches, contactors, etc. spreads the arc uniformly over the surface of the contacts. The electrode of vacuum interrupters is used sintered Cu-Cr material satisfied with good electrical and mechanical characteristics. Because the closing velocity is 1-3m/s, the deformation of the material of electrodes depends on the strain rate and the dynamic behavior of the sintered Cu-Cr material is a key to investigate the impact characteristics of the electrodes. The dynamic response of the material at the high strain-rate is obtained from the split Hopkinson pressure bar test using cylinder type specimens. Experimental results from both quasi-static and dynamic compressive tests with the split Hopkinson pressure bar apparatus are interpolated to construct the Johnson-Cook equation as the constitutive relation that should be applied to simulation of the dynamic behavior of electrodes. To evaluate impact characteristic of a vacuum interrupter, simulation is carried out with five parameters such as initial velocity, added mass of a movable electrode, wipe spring constant, initial offset of a wipe spring and virtual fixed spring constant.

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쉐이딩 코일의 추가에 의한 솔레노이드 밸브의 소음 특성 개선 (Acoustic Noise Characteristics Improvement of Solenoid Valve by the Shading Coil Application)

  • 정태욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1175-1180
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    • 2008
  • Recently agriculture has been intelligenced and automatized because the number of agricultural population is reduced, and the various agricultural machine is developed and utilized actively, In these agricultural automation system, the solenoid valve is widely used for the supply of water and fertilizer to the plant and soil. In this solenoid valve system, AC excitation solenoid valve is widely used because of economic merit and simple system scheme. However, the instantaneous chattering vibration and noise of plunger caused by the alternative MMF variation is very important performance characteristics. In order to reduce vibration the DC excitation solenoid valve is sometimes applied for the high-end applications. In this case, the control circuit is essential to control DC excitation current. It may causes the cost increase and system complexity and it is not suitable for the outdoor agricultural machine. In this paper, the electromagnetic structural improvement of AC solenoid valve is studied to reduce the dynamic vibration and noise. As an economical solution, the shading coil is additionally implemented to the conventional solenoid valve. As a result of this study, the vibration and acoustic noise is largely reduced by the compensating MMF of shading coil and it is verified by the test of prototype.

Modeling, Dynamic Analysis and Control Design of Full-Bridge LLC Resonant Converters with Sliding-Mode and PI Control Scheme

  • Zheng, Kai;Zhang, Guodong;Zhou, Dongfang;Li, Jianbing;Yin, Shaofeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.766-777
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a sliding mode and proportional plus integral (SM-PI) control combined with self-sustained phase shift modulation (SSPSM) for LLC resonant converters is presented. The proposed control scheme improves the transient response while preserving good steady-state performance. An averaged large signal model of an LLC converter with the ZVS modulation technique is developed for the SM control design. The sliding surface is obtained based on the input-output linearization concept. A system identification method is adopted to obtain the transform function of the LLC resonant converter, which is used to design the PI control. In order to reduce the inherent chattering problem in the steady state, the combined SM-PI control strategy is derived with fuzzy control, where the SM control is responsive during the transient state while the PI control prevails in the steady state. The combination of SSPSM and the SM-PI control provides ZVS operation, robustness and a fast transient response against step load variations. Simulation and experimental results validate the theoretical analysis and the attractive features of the proposed scheme.

슬라이딩 모드 PID 제어법을 이용한 유도 전동기의 위치제어 (Position Control of Induction Motor Using the Sliding Mode PID Control Method)

  • 이윤종;김희준;손영대;장동제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the three section sliding mode control algorithm based on hysteresis current control add indirect field oriented control method, and applies it to the position control of induction motor. The three section sliding trajectories are defined in such a way that the system responds following a max acceleration line, then a max speed line, and finally a max deceleration line. This control scheme solves the problem of robustness loss during the reaching phase that occurs in conventional VSC strategy, and ensures the stable sliding mode and robustness enhancement throughout an entire response. Also, the PID controller operating in parallel is adopted to eliminate the sliding mode's collapse phenomenon near the origin caused by steady state chattering phenomenon Digital simulation results confirm that the dynamic performance of the system is insensitive to parameter variations and disturbances.

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수력댐 비상방류밸브의 선정조건에 관한 연구 (The Study of the Decision Criteria for the Urgency Released Valve in Hydraulic Dam)

  • 노형운;이갑수;박영무;김범석;이영호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2005년도 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2005
  • In general, the hollow jet valve, the fixed cone valve had been used for the urgency released or maintenance of the flow rate. Nowadays, the butterfly valve, the gate valve are applied in economic performance and operation maintenance more than the hollow jet valve, the fixed cone valve. However, in the case of butterfly valve, it should be required the strict application standard to the cavitation coefficient because the structural axis and disk were situated in pipe channel and the occurring the shock problem by Karman Vortex. And, the judgment data for choice were slight lowdown in water supply and drainage facilities standard or Japanese penstock technology standard, various standard of KOWACO etc. Therefore. there were investigated the valve inside phenomenon (cavitation, disk chattering, vibration) by velocity of flow and the stability examination of body by high velocity of flow through flow scale model test using the numerical analysis and PIV to establish the applicable extensibility of the butterfly valve for the urgency released valve.

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무인 수중운동체의 경로추적기와 심도제어기 설계 연구 (A study on the design of a path tracker and depth controller for autonomous underwater vehicles)

  • 양승윤;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a robust path tracker and depth controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle based on sliding mode control is presented. We have also designed augmented equivalent control inputs by analyzing the sliding mode with the reaching mode. This can enhance the reaching rate, and improve chattering problems, that is, noise caused by the control plane actuator of the vehicle, which is one of the problems that occur when sliding mode control is used. Also to resolve the steady state error generated in the path tracker under current effect, a modified sliding plane is constructed. Also a redesigned sliding plane and control input using transformation matrix is proposed to do easy design of MIMO depth controller. For state variables that cannot be measured directly, reduced order sliding mode control is used to design an observer. The performance of designed path tracker and depth controller is investigated by computer simulation. The results show that the proposed control system has robust performance to parameter variation, modelling error and disturbance.

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