• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chart number

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A Study on Layout Planning by a Fuzzy Set Approach (퍼지 집합 접근법에 의한 시설배치계획에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Chang-Seong;Kim, Hong-Bae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 1993
  • This study presents a fuzzy set-theoretic approach for preparing a from-to chart and a relationship chart in order to increase system effectiveness through the proper layout planning. Though there have been a number of studies on the layout planning, they have been not well applied in industries because of difficulties in preparation of the two charts. In this study, a fuzzy mag count as a transportability measure is suggested, and the procedure for preparing two charts is explained on the basis of the count. Finally, this approach is applied to the layout planning of a ship repair shop.

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A Study on the Apparel Sizing for Children′s Upper Garment (아동 기성복 상의 치수규격에 관한 연구)

  • 윤정혜;조윤주;박정순
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.307-321
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to make the size chart of the child's ready-made upper garnet. For his study, we used the 1992 national anthropometric database. The results obtained are as follows. (1) It is known that the bust girth-based size chart is better than the age-based one. (2) The size range of the bust girth was 55∼73 cm to the size of the child's upper garment, and the number of the size was 7. Then the cover-rate was 86%. (3) In this study, the unisex chart was newly made because it was hardly difficult to find the actual size difference between boys and girls.

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Delay Analysis Method Considering Productivity (생산성을 고려한 공기지연 분석방법)

  • Koo Ja-Min;Lee Jae-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2003
  • Construction delays are a common occurrence of most construction projects and difficult to analyze. there are some techniques to analyze delays, such as using CPM, Bar Chart but they are not enough to analyze concurrent and productivity lost delays. Productivity lost delays are different to interruption delays in computing the number of delays and analyzing concurrent delay. This paper describes the delay analysis method considering productivity including concurrent delay analysis.

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Multivariate Control Chart for Autocorrelated Process (자기상관자료를 갖는 공정을 위한 다변량 관리도)

  • Nam, Gook-Hyun;Chang, Young-Soon;Bai, Do-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes multivariate control chart for autocorrelated data which are common in chemical and process industries and lead to increase in the number of false alarms when conventional control charts are applied. The effect of autocorrelated data is modeled as a vector autoregressive process, and canonical analysis is used to reduce the dimensionality of the data set and find the canonical variables that explain as much of the data variation as possible. Charting statistics are constructed based on the residual vectors from the canonical variables which are uncorrelated over time, and therefore the control charts for these statistics can attenuate the autocorrelation in the process data. The charting procedures are illustrated with a numerical example and Monte Carlo simulation is conducted to investigate the performances of the proposed control charts.

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Control Chart for Constant Hazard Rate (상수형 고장률 관리도)

  • Lee, Jae-Man;Cha, Young-Joon;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 1999
  • We propose control charts for constant hazard rate by using the number of failures based on the non-placement(replacement) life test. Also we study the sensitivity of the control chart from the operating characteristic curve.

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On the Coastline Date Compression in Digital Chart Selecting Conspicuous Coast Positiona as Node Points (현저한 해안 위치를 절점으로 선정하는 디지털 해도에서의 해안선 데이터 압축)

  • 임정빈;고광섭;최낙현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1998
  • Since the digital chart consists of a large number of points, the effective method for the coastline data compression(CDC), storing the data compactly and reproducting the coastline feature accurately, is important. In the CDC, the key technique is to determine the optimal positions as node points in given coastlines. In this paper, a new CDC method, selecting node points with conspicuous coast positions in the view point on navigation and adopting spline interpolation to the nodes partly, is proposed. Using the northern part of KEOJE-DO coastline in Korean chart No.204, CDC experiments are carrie out with various compression ratio. The results fro the influence of coastline shape according to various CDC methods are discussed and presented.

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Numerical Switching Performances of Cumulative Sum Chart for Dispersion Matrix

  • Chang, Duk-Joon
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2019
  • In many cases, the quality of a product is determined by several correlated quality variables. Control charts have been used for a long time widely to control the production process and to quickly detect the assignable causes that may produce any deterioration in the quality of a product. Numerical switching performances of multivariate cumulative sum control chart for simultaneous monitoring all components in the dispersion matrix ${\Sigma}$ under multivariate normal process $N_p({\underline{\mu}},{\Sigma})$ are considered. Numerical performances were evaluated for various shifts of the values of variances and/or correlation coefficients in ${\Sigma}$. Our computational results show that if one wants to quick detect the small shifts in a process, CUSUM control chart with small reference value k is more efficient than large k in terms of average run length (ARL), average time to signal (ATS), average number of switches (ANSW).

Application of Linear Schedule Chart for Schedule Management of Linear Construction Project (선형시설물 공정관리 활용을 위한 선형공정표 활용 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Kang, Hyojeong;Kang, Leenseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2023
  • Unlike building construction projects, where the activity is repeatedly carried out in a limited area, civil engineering projects such as roads and railroads are carried out in a linear type in a horizontal working space over several tens of kilometers. Each activity is managed with a station number that has a unit of distance from the starting point to the end point. For this reason, since the work location information of the activity is a major management factor, the Gantt chart system that expresses only schedule information may have limitations. In this study, authors propose a method for constructing a linear schedule chart that can simultaneously express schedule information indicating the start and finish dates and location information indicating the start and end positions of each activity, and develop a system for generating a linear schedule chart. In the study, the coordinate axes of the linear schedule chart consisted of distance and date values on the X and Y axes, respectively, and each activity was expressed as a symbol that can infer the type of work to increase the visibility of the linear schedule chart compared to the simple bar chart method. The linear schedule chart generation system was reviewed for practical applicability by utilizing the actual schedule data of bridge structures in a railroad project.

New Model Course on Training in Operational Use of ECDIS

  • Weintrit, Adam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2006
  • The revision of SOLAS, Chapter V, which entered into force on 1 July 2002, has firmly established the electronic navigational chart as part of the international maritime safety system. Its possible recognition as a paper chart equivalent confirms the considerable safety benefits provided by the official Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS). Elaborated by the Author IAMU Model Course on operational use of ECDIS aims to provide answers to some of the most commonly asked questions regarding various types of electronic charts (ENC, RNC, DNC) and electronic chart systems (ECDIS, RCDS, ECS). Following the earlier adoption of the International Convention STCW 78/95 and IMO model training courses, e.g. IMO Model Course on ECDIS [2], to assist in the implementation of the Convention and the associated IMO Assembly resolutions, a number of IAMU Member Universities had suggested that IAMU should develop model training courses on higher academic level to assist in achieving a more rapid transfer of information and skills regarding new developments in marine technology. The provision of model courses could help instructors improve the quality of their existing courses and enhance their effectiveness in meeting the requirements of the IAMU. In this paper the Author presents the results of two IAMU research projects sponsored by Nippon Foundation, titled 'IAMU Model Course on Training in Operational Use of ECDIS' and 'IAMU Handbook on ECDIS'.

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Adjustment of Control Limits for Geometric Charts

  • Kim, Byung Jun;Lee, Jaeheon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.519-530
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    • 2015
  • The geometric chart has proven more effective than Shewhart p or np charts to monitor the proportion nonconforming in high-quality processes. Implementing a geometric chart commonly requires the assumption that the in-control proportion nonconforming is known or accurately estimated. However, accurate parameter estimation is very difficult and may require a larger sample size than that available in practice in high-quality process where the proportion of nonconforming items is very small. Thus, the error in the parameter estimation increases and may lead to deterioration in the performance of the control chart if a sample size is inadequate. We suggest adjusting the control limits in order to improve the performance when a sample size is insufficient to estimate the parameter. We propose a linear function for the adjustment constant, which is a function of the sample size, the number of nonconforming items in a sample, and the false alarm rate. We also compare the performance of the geometric charts without and with adjustment using the expected value of the average run length (ARL) and the standard deviation of the ARL (SDARL).