• Title/Summary/Keyword: Charge simulation method

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Demand Plan of Manpower Model Design Using System Dynamics (시스템다이내믹스를 활용한 인력 수급 계획 모형설계)

  • Choung, Jae-Rim;Jeon, So-Yun;Kwak, Mi-Ae;Yeon, Seung-Joon
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2007
  • Due to criminal aspects spreading nation wide, their intelligence level increasing and becoming digitalized, the citizens' interest in and desire for crime security have increased. Until now, the preceding researches have been focused on finding the specific variables that have direct effects on the demand for police manpower through regression analysis and attempted to predict number of needs. However, there have never been any researches producing the accurate number of demands for crimes and human resources needed for each work load. Therefore, this research have analyzed each police station functions by interviewing the persons in charge and selected the main duty for each functions. From this, by using the method of system dynamics, this research was able to predict the standard number of manpower needed for each police station functions. Also, by making a model for each 235 police stations, the best efficient employment plan for police stations and district agencies have been further discussed based on the computer simulation results.

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A Magnetic Hysteresis Curve Tracer for Rare Earth

  • Rhee, J.R.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1996
  • A hysteresis loop tracer using a pulsed high magnetic field of 113.4 kOe, which is suitable for rare earth based permanent magnets, is constructed. The high pulsed magnetic field is generated by discharging a large capacitance charge (5 mF) with a voltage of 600 V into an air solenoid with the inner diameter of 14 mm, outer diameter of 36 mm and the lingth of 34 mm. A computer simulation method is used for the construction of an electromagnet to optimize the many parameters such as the discharge current, generated pulsed magnetic field intensity, thermal dissipation, capacitance, charged voltage, period of damping oscillation and solenoid geometry. By using the hysteresis loop tracer constructed in this work, we are able to measure hystersis loops of several rare earth based permanent magnets with large values of the remanent magnetization, coercvity and energy product.

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A Design of High Speed SRM Drive System (SRM의 고속구동을 위한 제어시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a high speed SRM drive system for blower application with a new 4-level inverter and precise excitation position generator. For a high speed blower, a proper inverter and control method are proposed and the output characteristics are analyzed. In order to get a fast build-up and demagnetization of excitation current, a 4-level inverter system is proposed. The proposed 4-level inverter has additional charge capacitor, power switch and diode in the conventional asymmetric converter. The charged high voltage is supplied to the phase winding for fast current build-up, and demagnetization current is charged to additional capacitor of the 4-level inverter. In addition, a precise excitation position generator can reduce turn-on and turn-off angle error according to sampling period of digital control system. The proposed high speed SRM drive system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

Study on Electrohydrodynamic Analysis of Cylinder Type ESP (원통형 전기집진기의 전기유체역학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 조용수;여석준
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 1996
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the collection efficiency characteristics of a cylindrical ESP. To do that, it is necessary to analyze the electric field, gas flow field, and mechanism of particle movement by numerical simulation based on EHD model. For a gas flow field, Navier-Stokes equation involving the electric source term was solved by SIMPLE algorithm. In case of the electric field, the current continuity and electric field equations were solved by S.O.R. method. The analysis of particle movement was performed on the basis of PSI-CELL model from the Lagrangian viewpoint. The results showed that the influence on the gas flow field by the electric field is almost negligible in a cylindrical ESP. The particle drift velocity $V_P$ toward the collection surface is increased continuously by the electrostatic force due to the rise of particle charge as the particle is moving to the flow direction and the particle size becomes larger. The collection efficiency is to quitely higher with the increase of applied voltage for the same particle size, while becomes smaller as the inlet velocity is increased.

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A Study on the Radiation Characteristics of Noise from HV AC Transmission Lines Using a Gap Noise Generator (인공잡음 발생장치를 이용한 초고압 시험선로의 잡음 방사특성 연구)

  • Shin, K.Y.;Lee, D.I.;Kim, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2041-2043
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    • 1999
  • In order to investigate the radiation characteristics of unmixed line noise from overhead high voltage AC transmission lines, a gap noise generator was manufactured. Disk size which decides capacitance between the noise generator and earth was selected through preliminary indoor experiments and analysis by charge simulation method. The capacitance is one of principal parameters related to inject a proper noise current into lines. The field experiments were performed with the noise generator installed in Kochang 765 kV full scale test line. As the results, the useful data which can be used to analysis the radiation characteristics of noise from transmission lines was obtained. Those are lateral profiles the directivity of antenna toward lines, frequency spectra and so on.

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Two-dimensional simulation of corona discharge characteristics in nitrogen (질소가스에 대한 2차원 코로나 방전특성 해석)

  • Choi, Jong-Dae;Shim, Jae-Hak;Ko, Kwang-Cheo;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1834-1836
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we simulated the developing process of two-dimensional corona discharge using the fluid method in 760 torr. It was assumed that the transport coefficients of nitrogen gas were only the function of local electric field. Discharge mechanisms considered were a Townsend first ionization and a secondary electron emission. We obtained spatio-temporal distribution of electron and ion by calculating continuity equation using FCT algorithm and calculated an electric field distribution considering a space charge.

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Comparative analysis of the minimum capacity of an ice-on-coil thermal storage system for various operation strategies (관외 빙착형 빙축열시스템의 운전방식에 따른 최소용량 비교)

  • 이대영;정성훈;강병하
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 1999
  • An ice storage cooling facility with cooling capacity of 150㎾ has been constructed for the purpose of developing optimal design and control strategy for an ice storage system. As the first step to this purpose, a computer program has been developed to simulate the operation of the ice storage system and examined precisely by comparing the results with those measured from the test facility. With the simulation program verified from the comparison, a design procedure has been developed to determine the minimum capacity required for each operation strategy available commercially. It is shown that the minimum sizes of the chiller and the storage tank are strongly dependent on the control strategy, i.e., chiller priority or storage priority, but less affected by the arrangement method, i.e., chiller upstream or chiller downstream.

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Electrostatic Analysis and Protection of the Industrial Type Inkjet Plotter (산업용 잉크젯 플로터의 정전기 해석 및 차폐)

  • Choi, Geun-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2006
  • According to industrial development, all fields using chemical instrument and material are generated an electrostatics. Electrostatic problems were very important part to all these components, moving system, printer, clothe machines etc. This paper was represented an analysis of electrostatic electrification by FEM (finite element method) of industrial type Inkjet plotter. Here electrostatics distribution analysis is accomplished by Maxwell-2D. We are showed an electrostatics generation source by rubbing and meager profits of electric charge. It know electronic values with each system position by experiment. These are decreased through earth and electricity shielding. Therefore this paper is proved by the simulation and experiment result.

A Study on Multi-conductor Bundle for EHV Transmission Line Considering Corona Noise Characteristics (코로나 잡음 특성을 고려한 초고압 송전선의 다중도체배열방식 연구)

  • 민석원;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.508-515
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the corona characteristics of conductor bundle for EHV transmission line. To reduce the corona noise, the asymmetric conductor bundle to minimize the electric field of the conductor surface is proposed. The charge simulation method is used to formulate the electric field of conductor surface and the optimal arrangement of subconductor to minimize it is selected to apply the nonlinear successive quadratic programming. Through the analytical comparison and the corona cage test, it is proved that the asymmetric conductor bundle proposed in this paper can reduce the average maximum electric field of the phase conductors and the corona noise more than the conventional symmetric conductor bundle and asymmetric conductor bundle by GE.

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Improvment of Control Characteristics of Induction Motor using RLSE Method (RLSE기법에 의한 유도전동기의 제어특성개선)

  • 박영산;조성훈;최승현;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a recursive least square estimation algorithm to estimate parameters of the vector controlled induction machine based on measurements of the stator voltage, curents and slip frequency. Due to its recursive structure, this algorithm has the potential to be used for on-line estimation and adaptive control. The algorithm is designed using regression model derived from the motor electrical equation. This model is valid when there is a tittle-scale separation between vector control system and adaptive system. Vector control performed at fast stage and slow stage is in charge of parameters estimation. The performance of tile algorithm is illustrated by means of simulation results and experiment.

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