• Title/Summary/Keyword: Charge controller

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Reducing Standby Power Consumption System by Monitoring the AC Input Current for the AV Devices (AV 기기를 위한 AC 입력 전류 모니터링 대기 전력 저감 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae Sik;Yi, Kang Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1493-1496
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a system for reducing the standby power consumption in using the consumer electronic devices such as a television, a home theater, a set-top box, or a DVD player. The system is consisted of a flyback converter, monitoring circuits, a relay and a micro-processor. The proposed system can reduce the standby power consumption by disconnecting the AC input and the consumer devices can be turned on with a remote control. The proposed standby power system consumes the low power to receive the infrared signal from the remote controller. Furthermore, a electronic double layer capacitor is used to store the energy with high efficiency. The proposed power system can operate the 플라이백 converter to charge the electronic double layer capacitor and connect the AC input to the consumer electronic devices. The proposed power circuit can reduce the standby power consumption in AV devices without increasing the cost. The prototype is implemented to verify the system with the commercialized products.

A Study on the Development of Underwater Robot Control System for Autonomous Grasping (자율 파지를 위한 수중 로봇 제어 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yoongeon;Lee, Yeongjun;Chae, Junbo;Choi, Hyun-Taek;Yeu, Taekyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a control and operation system for a remotely operated vehicle (ROV). The ROV used in the study was equipped with a manipulator and is being developed for underwater exploration and autonomous underwater working. Precision position and attitude control ability is essential for underwater operation using a manipulator. For propulsion, the ROV is equipped with eight thrusters, the number of those are more than six degrees-of-freedom. Four of them are in charge of surge, sway, and yaw motion, and the other four are responsible for heave, roll, and pitch motion. Therefore, it is more efficient to integrate the management of the thrusters rather than control them individually. In this paper, a thrust allocation method for thruster management is presented, and the design of a feedback controller using sensor data is described. The software for the ROV operation consists of a robot operating system that can efficiently process data between multiple hardware platforms. Through experimental analysis, the validity of the control system performance was verified.

Coordinated Control of EGR and VGT in the Diesel Engine (승용 디젤엔진에서 EGR과 VGT의 공동 제어)

  • Huh, Jun-Young;Chung, Jin-Eun;Jin, Young-Wook;Kang, Woo;Chung, Jae-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2008
  • In diesel engine technology the drive to reduce emissions and fuel consumption with improved performance targets has led to many advances. In particular, Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) and Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) have played a key role in achieving these aims by permitting flexible control of the engine inlet gas charge. The full potential of these devices are difficult to achieve due to limitations in the classical control methods. However, fuzzy logic is particularly appealing due to its simple heuristic nature. The controller used in this work was designed using the Matlab Fuzzy Logic Toolbox. The overall object is to access the potential for emissions and fuel consumption reductions during transient events whilst maintaining and even improving driveability. Classical control methods (PID), as used on production engines, are examined and contrasted with an coordinated control that utilizes fuzzy logic.

Modeling & Operating Algorithm of Islanding Microgrid with Wind Turbine, Diesel Generator and BESS (풍력-디젤-BESS 독립형 마이크로그리드 모델링 및 운전제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5893-5898
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a modeling method and operating algorithm of an islanding microgrid that is composed of a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), wind turbine and diesel generator applied in island areas. Initially, the bilateral AC/DC converter was designed for charge/discharge for frequency and voltage to be maintained within the proper ranges according to the load and weather change, and the operating method was proposed for a diesel generator to operate when power supply from the wind turbine or BESS is insufficient. The proposed modeling and controller design method of BESS was applied to a typical islanded microgrid with a wind turbine and diesel generator. The frequency and voltage was kept within the permissible ranges and the proposed method was proven to be appropriate through simulations.

Comparison and Analysis of Boost Converter Topologies for the DC/DC Converter in Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hybrid Railway Vehicle (수소연료전지 하이브리드 철도차량용 DC/DC 컨버터를 위한 부스트 컨버터 토폴로지 비교 및 분석)

  • Kang, Dong-Hun;Lee, Il-Oun;Lee, Woo-Seok;Yun, Duk-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, two types of DC/DC converters in a hydrogen fuel cell hybrid railway vehicle system, which serve to charge high-voltage battery and supply power to an inverter for driving a driving motor, were compared and analyzed. A two-level interleaving boost converter and a three-level boost converter were compared and analyzed, and a theoretical design method was proposed to have an efficiency characteristic of over 95%. In addition, a digital controller design method considering the digital phase delay component of DSP (TMS320F28335) is presented. Finally, the validity of the theoretical design of the converter with 20kW power was verified through static and dynamic experiments respectively.

Design and Making of a Buck Converter For Smart Phone Wireless Charging (스마트폰 무선충전용 강압 컨버터 설계 및 제작)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Shin, Ji-Hee;Ahn, Sung-Deuk;Lim, Hak-Jin;Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2017
  • In this research, buck converter was designed and manufactured to improve the wireless charging of smartphone through PWM control technology based on micro controller. A feedback control circuit was fabricated using a voltage sensor so that the output voltage follows the reference voltage. The buck converter, 311V is output as 12V, DC voltage 12V is connected wirelessly, and 5V charge voltage is output. We also confirmed the availability of the buck converter for wireless charging of smart phone through experiments.

Development of a Pneumatic Actuation System Real-Time Simulator Using a DSP Board and PC (DSP 카드 및 PC에 의한 공압구동장치의 실시간 모의시험기 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae;Shin, Hyo-Pil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2000
  • The real-time simulator of a pneumatic actuation system that is composed of differential PWM signal generator, charge solenoid valve, discharge solenoid valve, actuator, load, and rotational potentiometer is developed using a DSP board and a PC. The simulator receives the control signals from the external controller through the A/D converter, updates the state and output variables of the Pneumatic actuation system responding to the input signals every sampling time, and sends out the output signals through the D/A converter in real time. The user can observe the displacements, velocities, pressures, and mass flows representing the operation of pneumatic actuation system through the PC monitor in real time. Also the user can see the moving images between the pistons and rotating arm realistically in real time. The accuracy of the real-time simulator is verified by the good agreement of the real-time simulation results and the experimental results of the pneumatic actuation system.

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Study on Flight Test of Small Solar-Powered UAV (소형 태양광 무인 항공기의 비행실험에 관한 연구)

  • An, Il-Young;Bae, Jae-Sung;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2012
  • In the present study, the preliminary study on a small solar-powered RC airplane are performed for the development of a long-endurance solar-powered UAV. Solar energy enables the solar-powered UAV to fly longer or eternally. The solar-powered UAV transfers the solar energy to electric energy and this energy is used for the flight and the battery charge. To increase the flying time, the efficiency of the solar-cell power system must be increased and the required power for flight must be minimized. Hence, the system integration including solar cell and controller, the power system design, and the aerodynamic and structural designs of the UAV is very important. The present study have performed the design, manufacture, and flight test of the small solar-powered UAV for the preliminary study of the long-endurance solar-powered UAV. From this study, the system integration technology of the solar-powered UAV design is established, and the possibility and the issue points for the development of the long-endurance solar-powered UAV are discussed.

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Component Modeling of Micro SMES Based Design of Stabilizer Simulation for Power Supply using PSCAD/EMTDC (Micro SMES를 이용한 전원공급 안정화장치 시뮬레이션을 위한 PSCAD/EMTDC 컴포넌트 모델링)

  • Kim, Bong-Tae;Park, Min-Won;Seong, Ki-Chul;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2002
  • Recently, electric power reliability of our country has been improved. However, there are still remaining problems which are short-duration variations like instantaneous and momentary interruption and voltage sag by nature calamity ; typhoon, lightning, snow, etc. Besides, power quality ; harmonics, caused by using power electronics equipments, become a hot issue Malfunction of controller and stop machinery, and losing the important data are caused by poor power quality at a couple of second. Due to those, UPS, which is made up battery, has being used, but there are several disadvantages ; long charge and discharge time, environmental problem by acid and heavy metal, and short life time. As generally know, micro-SMES is a method to settle those mentioned. However, there need huge system apparatuses in order to verify the effect of system efficiency and stability considering the size of micro-SMES, the sort of converter type, and various conditions ; inner temperature, magnetic field, quench characteristic of micro-SMES, and etc. In this paper, in order to bring the mentioned above to a settlement, a micro-SMES is modeled with characteristics of micro-SMES is interfaced to EMTOC program using Fortran program interface method. We obtained hopeful answers and made the simulation model of micro SMES.

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Electrostatic Charging Measurement and PVC Separation of Triboeletrostatically Charged Plastic Particles using a Fluidized Bed Tribocharger

  • Shin, Jin-Hyouk;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2002
  • A particle flow visualization, electrostatic charging measurement and separation of triboelectrically charged particles in the external electric field by a fluidized bed tribocharger are conducted for the removal of PVC particles from mixed waste plastics. The laboratory-scale triboelectrostatic separation system consists of the fluidized bed tribocharger, a separation chamber, a collection chamber and a controller. PVC and PET particles can be imparted negative and positive surface charges respectively due to the difference of triboelectric charging series between particles and particles in the fluidized bed tribocharger, and can be separated by passing them through an external electric field. To visualize these charged particles, He-Ne laser is used with cylindrical lenses to generate a sheet beam. In the charging measurement, the particle motion analysis system (PMAS), capable of determining particle velocity and diameter. is used to non-intrusively measure particle behavior in high strength electric field. The average charge-to-mass ratios of PVC and PET particles are $1.4\;and\;1.2{\mu}C/kg$, respectively. The highly concentrated PVC (91.9%) can be recovered with a yield of about 96.1% from the mixture of PVC and PET materials for a single-stage processing. The triboelectrostatic separation system using the fluidized tribocharger shows the potential to be an effective method for removing PVC from mixed plastics for waste plastic recycling.

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