• 제목/요약/키워드: Charge and discharge

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리튬이온전지용 부극재료인 페트롤리엄 및 콜타르 피치 카본의 전지반응 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Characteristics of Cell Reactions for Petroleum- and Coal Tar Pitch-based Carbons as a Negative Electrode for Li-iion Batteries)

  • 박영태;유광수;김정식
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2000
  • In this work, soft carbons produced by pyrolysis of petroleum and coal-tar pitch were used as the negative electrode for Li-ion batteries. We studeid the charge/discharge capacity and the interfacial reaction of these electrodes by constructing a half cell. Charge/discharge property was studied by a constant-current step and the interfacial reaction between the electrolyte and the surface of a carbon electrode was studied by the cyclic voltammetry. The initial charge/discharge capacity for the coal-tar pitch carbon increased exceedingly with the heat treatment temperature. On hte other hand, the capacity of the petroleum pitch carbon increased with temperature up to 1000$^{\circ}C$, thereafter decreased continuously. While the charge capacity decreased with the cycle number, the reversibility increased above 90%. In addition, the thermal stability and crystallization of petroleum and coal-tar pitches were analyzed by TGA and XRD, respectively.

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방전 전하와 음향 방출 펄스의 동시 측정에 의한 트리잉 파괴 진단 (The Diagonosis of Treeing Breakdown Simultaneous Detection on Charge of Partial Discharge and Acoustic Emission Pulse)

  • 최재관;김성홍;박재준;김재환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1781-1783
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the necessity of establishing the way to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict of insulation breakdown become important. The purpose of our work are to investigate the treeing phenomena with a artificial needle shape void by the charge of partial discharge and acoustic emission pulse in each phase angle area at the same time. We have analyzed the ${\Phi}-Q-n$ pattern and the insulation diagnosis of the samples using statistic operators such as charge magnitude and A.E pulse factor, skweness, kurtosis, G,C. Therefore, the relation between the charge of partial discharge and A.E pulse will be helpful and efficient to predict the breakdown just before the breakdown occure.

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다채널 대용량 충방전기 모듈 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Multi-Channel Large Capacity Charge/Discharge Formation Module)

  • 이준하
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2016
  • This study was developed through the secondary battery module charging/discharger possible utilization in the production process equipment circuit. The developed module is ensuring construction of efficient and productive charging and discharger through this research a limit on the yield and the price of existing single -channel charge and discharger circuit as a 5V 70A grade secondary battery Formation charge and discharger for up to 1 board 4 channels. In order to improve the sensing accuracy, through a robust differential amplifier circuit described using 16bit Analog-Digital Converter and noise was secured 16bit resolution sensing. The configuration also made demands for property Rise / Fall Time. Data Acquisition, discharge efficiency and also to fit the sink circuit temperature level for mass production.

A New Type of Nonthermal Plasma Reactor

  • Geum, Sang-Taek;Moon, Jae-Duk;Jun, Sun-Gon
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 1999
  • A new type of nonthermal plasma reactor utilizing ferroelectric pellets is proposed to generate nonthermal plasma efficiently, which is used for simultaneous control of various pollutant gases. Electric charges stored on ferroelctric pellets by corona discharge between a corona tip and a mesh electrode provide partial electrical discharges among ferroelectric pellets. These partial electrical discharges can enhance partial discharges around the surface of ferroelectric pellets. This method utilizes wide reacting area of ferroelectric pellets and partial discharge. Positive and negative dc voltage are applied to the corona tip to generate partial discharges, and corona currents are estimated to investigate charge storage on ferroelectric pellets as function of time and charge relaxation time constants of ferroelectric pellects. As a result, charge relaxationtime, dielectric constants of ferroelectric pellets, polarity of applied voltage and applied time influence partial discharges among ferroelectric pellect.

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부분 방전 전하와 음향 방출 펄스의 동시 측정에 의한 트리잉 파괴 진단 (The Diagnosis of Treeing Breakdown Using Simultaneous Detection of Electrical Charge and Acoustic Emission Pulse of Partial Discharge)

  • 김성홍;박재준;김재환
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 1997
  • Internal voids in insulators give rise to partial discharge, which causes a local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Recently, the necessity of establishing the way to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict of insulation breakdown become important. The purpose of our work are to investigate the treeing phenomena with an artificial needle shaped void by the charge of discharge and acoustic emission pulse in each phase angle area at the same time. We analyzed the .PHI.-QA-t pattern and .PHI.-AEA-t pattern using statistic operators such as pulse magnitude, pulse number, skewness, kurtosis. Therefore, the relation between the charge of discharge and acoustic emission pulse will be helpful to predict the breakdown just before the breakdown occur.

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Pblyaniline의 전해중합특성 및 전기화학적 특성 (Characteristics of Electropolymerization and Electrochemical Properties of Polyaniline)

  • Moon, Seong-In;Yun, Mun-Soo
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.883-892
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    • 1991
  • This paper presnets the characteristics of electropolymerization and electrochemicla propoerties of polyaniline(PAn). From the morphology study on the PAn surface, it seems that coagulation of the fibrils on the surface proceeds as the PAn grows, resulting in fibril clusters with new branches and more extensive voids. While PAn/Li cell is cycled at potential range between 2.9V and 3.7V in which the first strong reduction peak of 2.75V does not appear, its oxidation reduction capacities were increased up to about tenth cycle. Electricity efficiency of stable charge-discharge to deep discharge in PAn/Li cell was 42.9%. Average charge potential, avergae discharge potential, energy density, and charge-discharge energy efficiency of the PAn/Li cell were 3.4V, 3.25V, 132.9Wh/kg, and 95.6%, respectively.

In Situ X-ray Absorption Spectroscopic Study for α-MoO3 Electrode upon Discharge/Charge Reaction in Lithium Secondary Batteries

  • Kang, Joo-Hee;Paek, Seung-Min;Choy, Jin-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.3675-3678
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    • 2010
  • In-situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) was used to elucidate the structural variation of $\alpha-MoO_3$ electrode upon discharge/charge reaction in a lithium ion battery. According to the XAS analysis, hexavalent Mo atoms in $\alpha-MoO_3$ framework are reduced as the amount of intercalated lithium ions increases. As lithium de-intercalation proceeds, most of pre-edge peaks are restored again. However, according to the Fourier transforms of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra, lithium de-intercalation reaction is partially irreversible upon the charge reaction, which is one of the main reasons why the capacity of $\alpha-MoO_3$ electrode decreases upon successive discharge/charge cycles.

Effects of Address Electrode Width on Address Discharge Under Variable Ambient Temperature in AC-PDP

  • Jang, Soo-Kwan;Tae, Heung-Sik;Jung, Eun-Young;Ahn, Jung-Chull;Yoo, Min-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.412-415
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    • 2008
  • It is known that the address discharge delay time during an address period strongly depends on the wall charge leakage. It was observed that the wall charge leakage during an address period is related to both the address width and the ambient temperature. Accordingly, the effects of address electrode width on the address discharge and wall voltage variation during an address period were examined under variable temperatures.

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Electrohydrodynamic Analysis of Dielectric Guide Flow Due to Surface Charge Density Effects in Breakdown Region

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Kang, In Man;Lee, Se-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 2015
  • A fully coupled finite element analysis (FEA) technique was developed for analyzing the discharge phenomena and dielectric liquid flow while considering surface charge density effects in dielectric flow guidance. In addition, the simulated speed of surface charge propagation was compared and verified with the experimental results shown in the literature. Recently, electrohydrodynamics (EHD) techniques have been widely applied to enhance the cooling performance of electromagnetic systems by utilizing gaseous or liquid media. The main advantage of EHD techniques is the non-contact and low-noise nature of smart control using an electric field. In some cases, flow can be achieved using only a main electric field source. The driving sources in EHD flow are ionization in the breakdown region and ionic dissociation in the sub-breakdown region. Dielectric guidance can be used to enhance the speed of discharge propagation and fluidic flow along the direction of the electric field. To analyze this EHD phenomenon, in this study, the fully coupled FEA was composed of Poisson's equation for an electric field, charge continuity equations in the form of the Nernst-Planck equation for ions, and the Navier-Stokes equation for an incompressible fluidic flow. To develop a generalized numerical technique for various EHD phenomena that considers fluidic flow effects including dielectric flow guidance, we examined the surface charge accumulation on a dielectric surface and ionization, dissociation, and recombination effects.

AC-PDP구동에서 전위차로 인한 벽전하의 소실과 어드레스 방전 지연시간에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Address Discharge Time Lag and a Wall-Charge Loss Due to the Potential)

  • 전원재;김동훈;김종열;이석현;이천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1315-1317
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    • 2008
  • The plasma display panel is an image expression display using gas discharge. However gas discharge characteristics vary with temperature. Furthermore, the potential difference among three electrodes appears in sustain period due to external applied voltages. It affects to the wall charge state accumulated on the electrodes. This research aims at identifying that the discharge characteristics depend on the potential difference and temperature. The results show that the wall charge loss increases with increase of the number of applied pulse during sustain period and it severely appears at high temperature.

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