• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristics of Policy

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Present Status and Policy Implication of People Return to Farm and Rural Areas (귀농.귀촌의 현황과 정책과제)

  • Kang, Dae-Koo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.743-771
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    • 2010
  • This research was for reviewing the people return to farm and rural area, and recommend to some policy implication for supporting it. For the study, literature review was doing and seeking about return farmer meaning and motive, return type, moving problems, adaptation problems, satisfactions degree and farm life and rural life continuance will, and return farmers' characteristics. Based on the study, twelve policy recommendations offered.

The Characteristics and Implications of the Quality Management Policy through Teachers' Life in Japan (일본의 교원생애 질관리 정책의 특징과 시사)

  • Ko, Jeon
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.29-49
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics and implications of the quality management policy through teachers' entire life in Japan case study. This article composed of four chapters; Implication and problem situation, Backgrounds and streams of the japanese teacher reform policy, Characteristics of the main policies about managing the teacher's quality through their life, and Conclusion(Japanese characteristics and the suggestion for Korea). The main quality management policy means the various teacher recruitment and selection system, Merit system of personnel management, Effective management of a system for teachers performing unsatisfactorily, Professional development for teachers with new and 10 years' experience, and Teacher Certificate Renewal System every ten years. The method of study composed of the literature search and interview. The System Analysis[input-process-output-feedback] is used as a model of the analyze the policy process[backgrounds & T.O-quality management system-japanese teacher's reaction & implications to korea] The Central Council for Education(CCE;2012.8.28) has released "An Outline of Measures for Comprehensively Improving the Quality and Ability of Teachers throughout their career". This report can be regarded as a blueprint for the teacher reform policy in japan. As a conclusion, Ten lessons is proposed for the Korea policy improving the quality and ability of teachers(training, employment, and development).

S&T Policy Trend Using Language Network Analysis: Focusing on Science and Technology Basic Plan

  • Kim, Yun Jong;Jeong, Dae-hyun;Oh, Hyunchul
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.111-137
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes a language network of Science and Technology Basic Plan, which is the basis for science and technology policy in Korea, for the next Science and Technology Basic Plan. Language network analysis was adopted for a quantitative approach measuring the trend of policies. Several techniques such as keyword analysis, language network map analysis, quantitative characteristics analysis and keyword-related major-word analysis have been performed. Results show that there are common policies emphasized by all Science and Technology Basic Plans in the past, and there are also specific policies emphasized in each period of the Science and Technology Basic Plan. These specific policies come from a 'change of times' when the Science and Technology Basic Plans were established, as well as the philosophy of the national government.

Evolution and Features of Korea's Science & Technology Policy Coordination System

  • Seong, Jieun
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • Korea is examining how to coordinate its S&T policies and solidify its position as a leader of infrastructure innovation policy that forms the foundation for many different policies. A number of questions have been raised, such as whether to install a superior coordinating body like the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) or separate the budget allocation and coordination authority from the budget-planning ministry. Korea has tried using various institutional coordination devices and functions such as reorganizing its administrative ministries based on related functions and installing or reinforcing a superior coordinating body. In line with these discussions, the strengthening of the S&T policy coordination function through the NSTC is currently under review. In order to design an effective S&T coordination system in step with changing political and social demands, it is important to have a clear recognition of the current context as well as the unique institutional characteristics of Korea. This study examines the evolution of Korea's S&T policy coordination systems and analyzes its features.

A Study on the Policy Improvement of Youth Facilities in Seoul, South Korea (서울시 청년시설의 정책적 개선방향 연구)

  • Yoo, Hae-Yeon;Park, Yeon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to propose policy implications of youth facilities that will be expanded by analysing at the current status of youth facilities in Seoul. The study was conducted as a process of improvement directions through prior researches and analysis of policy, survey of cases and analysis of status. First, the appearance background and status of youth facilities were analyzed for the study. It also looked at research institutes and Seoul Metro Government's policies and systems. Second, the space composition of 10 youth facilities operated by the Seoul Metropolitan Government was analyzed according to local characteristics, programs and policies. Third, based on this, the policy implications of youth facilities were derived. As a result of the study, the following results were derived : First, the need to link youth facilities with policies to "live" solutions, secondly, DB of information and connection to youth facilities and jobs and thirdly, connection with major public institutions and facilities to promote active use, and finally, development of space provision and support systems and programs considering characteristics of local governments.

An Approximate Order Risk Evaluation Method for the General Multi- Echelon Distribution Supply Chain (다계층 분배형 공급사슬에서 주문리스크의 근사적 계산방법과 비용개선효과)

  • Seo, Yong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.636-647
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to provide an improved reorder decision policy for general multi-echelon distribution systems utilizing the shared stock information. It has been known that traditional reorder policies sometimes show poor performance in distribution systems. Thus, in our previous research we introduced the order risk policy which utilizes the shared stock information more accurately for the 2-echelon distribution system and proved the optimality. However, since the real world supply chain is generally composed with more than 2 echelons, we extend the order risk policy for the general multi-echelon systems. Since the calculation of the exact order risk value for general multi-echelon systems is very complex, we provide two approximation methods for the real-time calculation. Through the computational experiment comparing the order risk policy with the existing policies under various conditions, we show the performance of the order risk policy and analyze the value of the shared stock information varying with the characteristics of the supply chain.

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Analysis of Citizens' Recognition on Photovoltaic System Supply Policies in Domestic Housing Sector (국내 주택부문 태양광 보급정책에 대한 시민 인식분석)

  • Ban, Yong-Un;Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • This study has intended to analyze citizen's recognition on Photovoltaic (PV) System Supply Policy in Korea. To reach this goal, this study has employed a survey method and statistical analysis. We have asked 140 citizens knowing the policy to some degree to answer questionnaires including various contents related to PV supply policy driven by central government of Korea. The contents of questionnaires consist of three parts: 1) supply policies, 2) PV system and 3) expected effect from the policy. To verify any differences among the characteristics of respondents, ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) was carried out in 95% confidence level. This study has found the following results: 1) most citizens were positive about the 'Photovoltaic System Supply Policies'; 2) most citizens anticipated the policy would be helpful to cope with the environmental problems and energy crisis and 3) there exit subtle differences between residents according to the respondent's characteristics such as sex, age, occupation, and housing type.

Policy Definition Language for Service Management in Mobile Environment (모바일 서비스관리를 위한 정책정의언어)

  • Ahn, Sung-Wook;Rhew, Yul-Sung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.4
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2009
  • In order to manage repair and maintenance efficiently in the mobile environment, the system structure to manage service as a policy and the policy description language are needed. This research defined the structure of PEP, which is the executioner of policy in the IETF policy framework, and proposed the policy description language which can be carried out under the PEP structure. The proposed policy description language derived demand matters based on documentary data and the characteristics of mobile and the policy information model was designed with the three stage approaches and was defined as policy description language. The three stage approaches are made up of the policy domain that decides the scope to which the policy applies, the policy rules which distinguish the kinds of policy application and control, and policy grammar which contextualizes the policy structure. In order to verify the efficiency of the policy description language, scenarios are defined with the policy description language and verified it by using policy tool and proved the expansive nature by comparing and analyzing other policy description language.

A Hierarchical Analysis on the Commuting Behaviors and Urban Spatial Characteristics II (통행행태와 도시공간특성에 관한 위계적 분석 II)

  • Seo, Jong Gook
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.182-193
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to analyze the relationship between travel behavior and urban spatial characteristics in a hierarchical manner. Method: This study analyzed the relationship between traffic patterns and urban spatial characteristics for 83 cities in Korea by using a hierarchical linear model. Results: It was found that the urban spatial characteristics influenced the choice of transportation mode and travel time with personal attributes. However, the degree of influence on the choice of the means and the time required is relatively low through the policy of changing the city attribute, so the policy effect of mobilizing the land use policy for the traffic is theoretically, but the scale is not bigger than expected. Conclusion: In high density or the bigger scale of the city, the mass transportation system is widely supplied and used, but it does not overcome the drawback that it takes more time than the autos.

A Critical Review On The Basic Income: Focusing on Types and Debating Issues (기본소득론 고찰 : 유형과 쟁점을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sin-Young;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2022
  • This study purports to deal with so-called basic income policy that Korea society has paid a great amount of attention to in welfare policy area. As an introduction, the definitions of basic income policy, and her natures and characteristics, and ideological foundation will be covered. Then, this study will discuss current debating issues upon basic income policy around the world such as basic income policy vs pre-existing social security systems, basic income policy and labor supply, the potential effect of basic income policy upon income redistribution, and feasibility of basic income as an actual policy. In conclusion, this study will investigate major criticisms on basic income policy and suggest viable paths that interested researcher should take for further study on basic income.