• 제목/요약/키워드: Character species

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.029초

부족강 10종의 NAD-MDH Isozyme (NAD-dependent MDH Isozyme of Ten Species of Bivalvia)

  • 박상윤;김상엽;조동현
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 1974
  • Cellulose acetate 전기영동법으로 부족류의 MDH isozyme 은 1$\\sim$2개의 band로 구성되어 있음을 알았다. 이들 부족류의 MDH isozyme은 종에 따라 특징적이므로 생화학적인 다양성의 한가지 증거라 할 수 있다. 그러나 MDH isozyme pattern은 계통상의 유연 관계를 뚜렸하게 나타내고 있지는 않다. 몇 가지 실험하여본 종에 있어서 NAD-MDH 다형현상이 나타나지 않았다.

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잔디 초종에 따른 Thatch 축적의 차이 (The Differences of Thatch Accumulation by Turfgrass Species)

  • 윤용범;이주삼
    • 아시안잔디학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 1990
  • The experiment was carried out to analysis the differences between classification by the estimate of survey character and thatch accumulation. The results obtained are summarized as follows:1.BentgrassPenncross: had the highest thatch accumulation. 2.Thatch accumulation of creeping season turf was higher than that of bunch type and thatch accumulation of cool season turf was higher than that of warm season turf. 3.The coverage rate was 43.3%, so turf quality was not good. 4.Bermudagrass(Guymon) had the highest content of lignin in thatch and coverage rate. 5.Species had significant negative correlation with the content of lignin.

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Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Cryptomonas (Cryptophyceae, Cryptophyta) from Korea

  • Choi, Bomi;Son, Misun;Kim, Jong Im;Shin, Woongghi
    • ALGAE
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.307-330
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    • 2013
  • The genus Cryptomonas is easily recognized by having two flagella, green brownish color, and a swaying behavior. They have relatively simple morphology, and limited diagnostic characters, which present a major difficulty in differentiating between species of the genus. To understand species delineation and phylogenetic relationships among Cryptomonas species, the nuclear-encoded internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2), partial large subunit (LSU) and small subunit ribosomal DNA (rDNA), and chloroplast-encoded psbA and LSU rDNA sequences were determined and used for phylogenetic analyses, using Bayesian and maximum likelihood methods. In addition, nuclear-encoded ITS2 sequences were predicted to secondary structures, and were used to determine nine species and four unidentified species from 47 strains. Sequences of helix I, II, and IIIb in ITS2 secondary structure were very useful for the identification of Cryptomonas species. However, the helix IV was the most variable region across species in alignment. The phylogenetic tree showed that fourteen species were monophyletic. However, some strains of C. obovata had chloroplasts with pyrenoid while others were without pyrenoid, which used as a key character in few species. Therefore, classification systems depending solely on morphological characters are inadequate, and require the use of molecular data.

경작지 내 소규모 수림의 경관생태적 특성 분석 (A Character Analysis of the Woodland in Cultivated Areas in point of Landscape Ecology)

  • 조현주;나정화
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • This research put most emphasis on setting the guidelines for improvement through character analysis of landscape ecology to cope with ecological malfunction of the woodland surrounded in cultivated areas. The results are as follows. 1) As a result of character analysis of the woodland in cultivated area in point of landscape ecology in five case sites, the size of case site 3 is the largest as $3,000m^2$ and it is shown that a colony of pine trees which is valuable in terms of ecological, scientific, historic and cultural senses. 2) As a result of analysis on expansibility of woodland in cultivated area, case site 1 is 0.25, the lowest, flexibility is 4, the highest. In order to improve ecological function in woodland, it is regarded that maintaining curve form rather than straight one. 3) As a result of analysis of morphological diversity, case site 5 shows 1.3, the highest. However, the condition of vegetation and emergence frequency of species indicates low value degree. 4) Based on the result of analysis of landscape ecological character like above, the number of guidelines for the woodland in cultivated area is three and vegetation is four.

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비공의 형태적 특징으로 재검토한 한국산 종개속 어류의 분포 특성 (Distribution of the Korean Barbatula Species Reviewed by the Morphological Traits of Nostrils)

  • 안정현;김병직;배양섭
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2021
  • 우리나라 주요 수계에서 채집된 총 1,366개체의 표본을 이용하여 비공(nostrils)의 상태에 따라서 우리나라 종개속 어류 2종의 분포 양상을 재검토하였다. 비공과 관련된 분류형질은 매우 안정적으로 전비공(anterior nostril)과 후비공 (posterior nostril)이 분리된 상태와 서로 연접된 상태의 두 가지 형질상태가 관찰되었다. 양 비공이 서로 분리된 종개(Barbatula toni)는 강원도 속초 이북의 동해로 유입되는 하천과 남한강 지류인 어곡천 및 경기도 안성천에 분포하는 반면, 양 비공이 서로 연접하는 대륙종개 (B. nuda)는 서·남해로 유입하는 임진강, 한강, 낙동강과 양양남대천에서 경북 울진군의 방율천에 이르는 동해 독립하천에 분포하였다. 특히, 어곡천과 강릉 연곡천의 경우 동일 수계 내에서 종개와 대륙종개가 함께 출현하여 주목되었다. 본 연구 결과는 한국산 종개속 어류의 분류학적 위치 규명 연구뿐 아니라 지역 어류상이나 어류 군집 분석 연구에 중요한 정보를 제공할 것으로 사료된다.

Copepods of the genus Asterocheres Boeck, 1859 (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) from Korean waters

  • Il-Hoi Kim;Taekjun Lee
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.185-254
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    • 2024
  • Sixteen species of Asterocheres collected from the southern and eastern coasts of Korea are recorded. Two species are redescriptions-Asterocheres aesthetes Ho, 1984 and A. siphonatus Giesbrecht, 1897. The remaining 14 new species described are A. geminus n. sp., A. processus n. sp., A. culicis n. sp., A. eurychelatus n. sp., A. scutellatus n. sp., A. spiniventer n. sp., A. fici n. sp., A. serratus n. sp., A. tridentatus n. sp., A. nodulosus n. sp., A. tetraodontis n. sp., A. dokdoicus n. sp., A. exilis n. sp., and A. zodius n. sp. These new species are compared with other known species of the genus mainly based on the character states of 17 selected characters. These characters include the length/width ratios of the caudal ramus and genital double-somite, the number of postgenital lateral setules or spinules on the genital double-somite of the female, the number of segments of the antennule of both sexes, the position of aesthetasc on antennular segments in the female, the relative length of terminal claw of the antenna, the relative length of the oral siphon, the number of segments and the relative length of the mandibular palp, the presence or absence of inner coxal seta on legs 1 and 4, the relative lengths of setae on the exopod of female leg 5, the presence or absence of sexual dimorphisms of swimming legs, and the presence or absence of a secondary aesthetasc on the male antennule. A key to 22 species of Asterocheres known in Korea waters is provided.

한국산 장고말속식물의 분류학적 연구(II) -Cosmarium angulosum과 C. auriculatum Complex의 실내배양- (A Taxonomic Study of Genus Cosmarium in Korea(II) -Unialgal Culture of Cosmarium angulosum and C. auriculatum Complex-)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 1989
  • In this study, genus Cosmarium, 3 species, 2 varieties, 1 forma were sampled at 14 stations from August 1987 to July 1988. The character variations in populations were studied from the cultured plants. As a result, 1 species, 1 variety and 1 forma were treated as synonyms according to the polymorphism found at the same colony. C. angulosum f. rotundatum was different from C. angulosum by the front view, but C. angulosum type and C. angulosum f. rotundatum type occurred simultaneously in the same colony. C. angulosum f. rotundatum was included in C. angulosum which is type species. c. auriculatum, C. subauriculatum and C. subauriculatum var. truncatum have been sorted by the shape of cell and the number of granules at the lower sides of semicell. For three types occurred at the same colony, those species and variety treated as synonym of C. auriculatum which was named first.

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한국의 토양서식성 부채앉은뱅이 속(앉은뱅이목 : 꼬마앉은뱅이과)

  • 이원구;서홍렬
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.455-468
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    • 1995
  • 한국의 앉은뱅이목( Order Pseudoscorpionida) 중에서 토양서식성인 부챙앉은뱅이속(Allochthonius)을 분류학적으로 정리한 결과 A. buanensis (부안부채앉은뱅이, 개칭) , A . croeanus (부채앉은뱅이, 신칭), A. opticus (극동부채앉은뱅이, 신칭) 3종이 동정되었다. 그 중 A.opticus 는 한국에서는 처음으로 보고된다. A. buanensis는 전 생활사를 통하여 두흉갑의 모서식이 매우 안정되고 유용한 분류학적 특징임이 새로이 인정되었다. 또한, A. coreanus 의 수컷에 대한 기재를 보완하였다. 지리적 분포는 A. buanensis 가 한국에서 가장 보편적이었으며 , A. opticus 와 A. coreanus 는 상대적으로 드물거나 특정지역에 한정되어 나타났다.

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Two new species of harpacticoid copepods from anchialine caves in karst area of North Vietnam

  • Tran, Duc Luong;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2012
  • Two new harpacticoid species belonging to the genera $Microarthridion$ Lang, 1944 (Tachidiidae) and $Nitocra$ Boeck, 1864 (Ameiridae) are recorded from underground caves in the karst area of Ninh Binh Province, North Vietnam. $Microarthridion$ $thanhi$ n. sp. is distinguished from congeneric species by the number of setae on the antennary exopod, the structure of leg 5 in both sexes, and the finger-like process modified from an outer distal pinnate seta of the third endopodal segment of leg 2 in the male. $Nitocra$ $vietnamensis$ n. sp. has the character combination of six setae on the ellipsoidal exopod of leg 5 in both sexes, the first endopodal segment of leg 1 shorter than the whole exopod, the seta/spine armature of an inner seta of P2-P4 enp-1 and four elements on P2 enp-3, and the reduction of the proximal endite to a seta on the maxillary syncoxa.

주요 지방산에 의한 한국산 옻나무屬의 분류학적 연구 (Taxonomical Study by the Major Fatty Acid of Genus Rhus(anacardiaceae) in Korean)

  • 정재민
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 1998
  • Through total fatty acid analysis by the Gas chromatography, 17 different fatty acids were identified from the sap extracted from bark of Korean Rhus(Anacardiaceae), six species. Linoleic acid(C18 :2) and oleic acid(C18 : 1) were identified as major fatty acids for the species investigated, but except in R. chinensis.In the fatty acid composition for the species, one or two specific-fatty acid was detected, and its could be utilized as a useful taxonomic character.The result of cluster analysis by the 22 reliable characters in the fatty acid composition suggested first group was R.trichocarpa and R. succedanea, the second group, R.verniciflua, R.ambgua and R. sylvestris, but R.chinensis was a greatly independent species. The possible chemotaxonomic application of the fatty acid composition of bark in the genus Rhus was discussed.

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