• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaos System

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Construction of Chaoral Post-Process System for Integrity Evaluation of Weld Zone (용접부 건전성 평가를 위한 카오럴 후처리 시스템의 구축)

  • Lee, Won;Yoon, In-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.152-165
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes the analysis and evaluation method of time series ultrasonic signal using the chaoral post-process system for precision rate enhancement of ultrasonic pattern recognition. Chaos features extracted from time series data for analysis quantitatively weld defects For this purpose, feature extraction objectives in this study are fractal dimension, Lyapunov exponent, shape of strange attrator. Trajectory changes in the strange attractor indicated that even same type of defects carried substantial difference in chaoticity resulting from distance shifts such as nearby 0.5, 1.0 skip distance. Such difference in chaoticity enables the evaluation of unique features of defects in the weld zone. In quantitative chaos fenture extraction, feature values of 0.835 and 0.823 in the case of slag inclusion and 0.609 and 0.573 in the case of crack were suggested on the basis of fractal dimension and Lyapunov exponent. Proposed chaoral post-process system in this study can enhances precision rate of ultrasonic pattern recognition results from defect signals of weld zone, such as slag inclusion and crack.

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Chaotification of Nonlinear Systems Via Fuzzy Approach (퍼지 기법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 카오스화)

  • Kim Taek-Ryong;Park Jin-Bae;Joo Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a simple methodolosy that makes a continuous-time nonlinear system chaotic using fuzzy control. The nonlinear system is represented by the T-S fuzzy model. Then, a fuzzy controller makes the T-S fuzzy model, which could be stable or unstable, bounded and chaotic. The verification of chaos in the closed-loop system is done by the following procedures. We establish an asymptotically approximate relationship between a continuous-time T-S fuzzy system with time-delay and a discrete-time T-S fuzzy system. Then, we verify the chaos in the closed-loop system by applying the Marotto theorem to its associated discrete-time T-S fuzzy system.

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Chaotifying a Continuous-Time TS Fuzzy System with Time-Delay (시간 지연을 이용한 연속시간 TS 퍼지 시스템의 카오스화)

  • Kim, Taek-Ryong;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2215-2217
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a systematic design approach based on the parallel distributed compensation technique is proposed for chaotifying a general continuous-time Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system. The fuzzy parallel distributed compensation controller (FPDCC) is composed of the feedback gain and time-delay feedback. The verification of chaos in the controlled continuous-time TS fuzzy system is done by the following procedures. First, we establish an asymptotically approximate relationship between a time-delay continuous-time TS fuzzy system and a discrete-time TS fuzzy system. Then, Marotto theorem is applied. Therefore, the generated chaos is in the sense of Li and Yorke. The boundedness in the controlled continuous-time TS fuzzy system is also proven via its associated discrete-time TS fuzzy system.

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Application of the Chaos Theory to Gait Analysis (카오스 이론을 적용한 보행분석 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Bong;Ko, Jae-Hun;Moon, Byung-Young;Suh, Jeung-Tak;Son, Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.2 s.245
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2006
  • Gait analysis is essential to identify accurate cause and knee condition from patients who display abnormal walking. Traditional linear tools can, however, mask the true structure of motor variability, since biomechanical data from a few strides during the gait have limitation to understanding the system. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a more precise dynamic method. The chaos analysis, a nonlinear technique, focuses on understand how variations in the gait pattern change over time. Eight healthy eight subjects walked on a treadmill for 100 seconds at 60 Hz. Three dimensional walking kinematic data were obtained using two cameras and KWON3D motion analyzer. The largest Lyapunov exponent from the measured knee angular displacement time series was calculated to quantify local stability. This study quantified the variability present in time series generated from gait parameter via chaos analysis. Knee flexion-extension patterns were found to be chaotic. The proposed Lyapunov exponent can be used in rehabilitation and diagnosis of recoverable patients.

Optical encryption of multiple images using amplitude mask and 2D chaos function (진폭 마스크와 2D 카오스 함수를 이용한 다중 이미지 광학 암호화)

  • Kim, Hwal;Jeon, Sungbin;Kim, Do-Hyung;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2014
  • Object image using DRPE(Double Random Phase Encryption) in 4f system is encrypted by space-division method using amplitude mask. However, this method has the weakness for the case of having partial data of amplitude mask which can access the original image. To improve the security, we propose the method using the 2-dimension logistic chaos function which shuffles the encrypted data. It is shown in simulation results that the proposed method is highly sensitive to chaos function parameters. To properly decrypt from shuffled encryption data, below 1e-5 % errors of each parameter should be required. Thus compared with conventional method the proposed shows the higher security level.

HOPF BIFURCATION OF CODIMENSION ONE AND DYNAMICAL SIMULATION FOR A 3D AUTONOMOUS CHAOTIC SYSTEM

  • Li, Xianyi;Zhou, Zhengxin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.457-478
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a 3D autonomous system, which has only stable or non-hyperbolic equilibria but still generates chaos, is presented. This system is topologically non-equivalent to the original Lorenz system and all Lorenz-type systems. This motivates us to further study some of its dynamical behaviors, such as the local stability of equilibrium points, the Lyapunov exponent, the dissipativity, the chaotic waveform in time domain, the continuous frequency spectrum, the Poincar$\acute{e}$ map and the forming mechanism for compound structure of its special cases. Especially, with the help of the Project Method, its Hopf bifurcation of codimension one is in detailed formulated. Numerical simulation results not only examine the corresponding theoretical analytical results, but also show that this system possesses abundant and complex dynamical properties not solved theoretically, which need further attention.

Design and Implementation of Image Encryption Method for Multi-Parameter Chaotic System (다중변수 혼돈계를 이용한 이미지 암호화 방법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yim, Geo-Su
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2008
  • The Security of digital images has become increasingly more important in highly computerized and interconnected world. Therefore, The chaos-based encryption algorithms have suggested some new and efficient ways to develop secure image encryption method. This paper is described for the point at issue in all chaos-based encryption method for distribution of a chaotic signals. It has a method for generation of uniformly distributed chaotic signals that we designed secure algorithm of multi-parameter chaotic systems. So we are present validity of the theoretical models for results of image encryption and decryption for proposed method.

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The Synchronization Method for Cooperative Control of Chaotic UAV (카오스 소형 무인 비행체의 협조 제어를 위한 동기화 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a method to a synchronization of chaotic UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) that have unstable limit cycles in a chaos trajectory surface. We assume all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface have a Van der Pol equation with an unstable limit cycle. The proposed methods are assumed that if one of two chaotic UAVs receives the synchronization command, the other UAV also follows the same trajectory during the chaotic UAVs search on the arbitrary surface.

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Capacitor Placement in Radial Distribution Systems Using Chaotic Search Algorithm (방사상 배전계통의 커패시터 설치를 위한 카오스 탐색알고리즘)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2002
  • The general capacitor placement problem is a combinatorial optimization problem having an objective function composed of power losses and capacitor installation costs subject to bus voltage constraints. In this paper, the method employing the chaos search algorithm is proposed to solve optimal capacitor placement problem with reducing computational effort and enhancing optimality of the solution. Chaos method in optimization problem searches the global optimal solution on the regularity of chaotic motions and easily escapes from local or near optimal solution than stochastic optimization algorithms. The chaos optimization method is tested on 9 buses and 69 buses system to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Weld Quality Quantification through Chaotic Analysis (카오스 분석을 통한 용접 품질 정량화)

  • Cho, Jung-Ho;Farson, Dave;Kim, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2010
  • Irregular fluctuation of penetration depth in CW single mode fiber laser welding is analyzed statistically and chaotically. Among various chaos theories, one of the basic concept referred as Lyapunov exponent is applied to the analysis to quantify the irregularity of penetration. Especially, maximal Lyapunov exponent (MLE) is known as the representative value indicating chaotic degree of the system dynamics. MLE calculation method of experimental data is applied to longitudinal spiking defect in fiber laser weld. Laser power modulation is suggested as a remedy then the computed MLE value is compared to CW case. It is shown that the adoption of chaos theory, MLE computation, can be used as a measurement standard to prove the validity of the solutions to prevent the unexpected chaotic behavior of weld through this work.