• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaos

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ON THE CONTINUITY AND GAUSSIAN CHAOS OF SELF-SIMILAR PROCESSES

  • Kim, Joo-Mok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1999
  • Let {X(t), $t{\geq}0$} be a stochastic integral process represented by stable random measure or multiple Ito-Wiener integrals. Under some conditions, we prove the continuity and self-similarity of these stochastic integral processes. As an application, we get Gaussian chaos which has some shift continuous function.

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A polynomial chaos method to the analysis of the dynamic behavior of spur gear system

  • Guerine, A.;El Hami, A.;Fakhfakh, T.;Haddar, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.819-831
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for taking into account uncertainties based on the projection on polynomial chaos. The new approach is used to determine the dynamic response of a spur gear system with uncertainty associated to gear system parameters and this uncertainty must be considered in the analysis of the dynamic behavior of this system. The simulation results are obtained by the polynomial chaos approach for dynamic analysis under uncertainty. The proposed method is an efficient probabilistic tool for uncertainty propagation. It was found to be an interesting alternative to the parametric studies. The polynomial chaos results are compared with Monte Carlo simulations.

Natural gas hydrate occurrence and detection in the Sea of Okhotsk

  • Jin Young-Keun;CHAOS Scientific Party CHAOS Scientific Party
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2006
  • The Sea of Okhotsk is the unique area providing the highest methane production rate of the northern hemisphere. The area of focused fluid venting offshore the NE Sakhalin continental slope was investigated during the CHAOS (Hydro-Carbon Hydrate Accumulations in the Okhotsk Sea) expeditions onboard of RV "Akademik Lavrentyev" In 2003, 2005 and 2006. The International Research Project CHAOS (Russia-Korea-Japan) aimed at the study of gas hydrate formation processes associated with the fluid venting in the Sea of Okhotsk. Several new gas hydrate accumulations were discovered during the cruise. Hydrate-associated structures have been named as KOPRI, VNIIOKeangeologia, POI and KIT (the names of cruise participant institutes) Some of hydrate-bearing cores contain big amount of gas hydrates: massive gas hydrate layers (up to 35cm thick) were recovered. The shallowest submarine gas hydrate accumulations in the world (at the depth less then 400m) were discovered during the cruise.

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Chaos secure communication with equivalent transmission line of chaos circuit (등가 전송선로를 가진 카오스 회로에서의 카오스 비밀 통신)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Yim, Wha-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.718-720
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    • 1999
  • Chua's circuit is a simple electronic network which exhibits a variety of bifurcation and attractors. The circuit consists of two capacitors, an inductor, a linear resistor. and a nonlinear resistor. In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using two identical Chua's circuits are proposed and a equivalent wire secure communications are investigated. A secure communication method in which the desired information signal is synthesized with the chaos signal created by the Chua's circuit is proposed and information signal is demodulated also using the Chua's circuit. The proposed method is synthesizing the desired information with the chaos circuit by adding the information signal to the chaos signal in the wire transmission system.

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Chaos 모형을 이용한 한국 주식시장의 비선형 동태적 특성에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Yeong-Gyu;Bae, Jae-Bong
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 비선형적 제반 특성을 종합적으로 반영하는 chaos모형을 우리나라의 종합 주가지수 수익률의 시계열 자료에 적용하여 주식 수익률의 비선형적 행태를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 실증분석의 결과, 종합 주가지수 수익률은 내재차원이 14이고, 상관차원이 5에서 6사이인 chaos적 특성을 갖고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 상관차원이 5에서 6사이라는 것은 우리나라 주식시장에 영향을 미치는 주요 변수가 약 6개라는 것을 의미한다. 특히 리야푸노프 지수에 의한 분석 결과는 주별 및 일별 수익률에서 이들 값이 공히 양의 값에 수렴하고 있어 우리나라 주식 수익률은 이상한 끌개(strange attractor)를 갖는chaos적 행태를 보인다고 결론 지울 수 있다. 콜모고로프 엔트로피에 의한 분석 결과는 주별 수익률 및 일별 수익률의 경우에 모두 $0.25{\pm}0.05$의 유한한 값으로 나타나고 있으며, 또한 이들 일별 및 주별양 수익률이 유사한 값을 보이고 있어 서로 유사한 chaos적 특성을 갖고 있다는 것을 알게되었다.

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The Synchronization of Hyper-chaos circuit using SC-CNN (SC-CNN을 이용한 하이퍼카오스 회로에서의 동기화)

  • 배영철;김주완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.899-902
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce a hyper-chaos synchronization method using State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network(SC-CNN). We make a hyper-chaos circuit using SC-CNN with the n-double scroll. A hyper-chaos circuit is created by applying identical n-double scrolls with weak coupled method, to each cell. Hyper-chaos synchronization was achieved using drive response synchronization between the transmitter and receiver about each state variable in the SC-CNN.

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Chaotic and Instability Effects in Brillouin-Active Fiber-Ring Sensor (광섬유링센서에서 유도되는 브루앤파의 혼돈 및 비안정화 현상)

  • Kim, Yong K.;Kim, Jin-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 2004
  • In this paper the effect of chaos induced instability in Brillouin-active fiber-ring sensor is described. The inherent optical feedback by the backscattered Stokes wave in optical fiber leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. The paradigm of optical chaos in fiber serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in communication and sensing. At weak power, the nature of the Brillouin instability can occur at before threshold. At strong power, the temporal evolution above threshold is periodic and at higher intensity can become chaotic. The threshold for the Brillouin instability in fiber-ring sensor is much lower than the threshold of the normal Brillouin instability process.

Chaos Secure Communication with Lossless Transmission Line of Chaos Circuit (무손실 전송선로를 가진 카오스 회로에서의 카오스 비밀통신)

  • 배영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 1999
  • Chua's circuit is a simple electronic network which exhibits a variety of bifurcati ell and attractors. The circuit consists of two capacitors, an inductor, a linear resistor, and a nonlinear resistor. In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using two identical Chua's circuits are proposed and a secure communications of lossless transmission line are investigated. A secure communication method in which tile desired information signal is synthesized with the chaos signal created by the Chua's circuit is proposed and information signal is demodulated also using the Chua's circuit. Tile proposed method is synthesizing tile desired information with the chaos circuit by adding the information signal to the chaos signal in the lossless transmission system.

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A Study on the Fractal Attractor Creation and Analysis of the Printed Korean Characters

  • Shon, Young-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2003
  • Chaos theory is a study researching the irregular, unpredictable behavior of deterministic and non-linear dynamical system. The interpretation using Chaos makes us evaluate characteristic existing in status space of system by tine series, so that the extraction of Chaos characteristic understanding and those characteristics enables us to do high precision interpretation. Therefore, This paper propose the new method which is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing characters using the Chaos Theory. Firstly, it gets features of mesh feature, projection feature and cross distance feature from input character images. And their feature is converted into time series data. Then using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it gets last features of character image after calculating Box-counting dimension, Natural Measure, information bit and information dimension which are meant fractal dimension. Finally, character recognition is performed by statistically finding out the each information bit showing the minimum difference against the normalized pattern database. An experimental result shows 99% character classification rates for 2,350 Korean characters (Hangul) using proposed method in this paper.

Topological analysis of Chaos Characteristics in A Power System (전력계통의 Chaos 위상학적 특성 해석)

  • Li, S.Y.;Lee, S.S.;Li, T.Y.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a totally new method in the chaos characteristics analysis of power systems, the introduction of topological invariants. Using a return histogram the bifurcation graph was drawn, the periodic orbits and topological invariants the local crossing number, relative rotation rates, and linking number during the process of period-doubting bifurcation and chaos were extracted. This study also examined the effect on the topological invariants when the sensitive parameters were varied. In addition, the topological invariants of a three-dimensional embedding of the strange attractor was extracted and the result was compared with those obtained from differential equations. This could be a new way for a state detection and fault diagnosis in a dynamical system.

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