• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel polarization

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ANALYSIS ON THE INFLUENCE OF XPD IN DUAL-POLARIZED TRANSMISSION

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.784-787
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    • 2006
  • Dual-polarized transmission is one of the effective methods to transmit such a high speed data thanks to two independent channel leads to the orthogonal feature between RHCP (Right-Hand Circular Polarization) and LHCP (Left-Hand Circular Polarization). However, in practical case, the transmitted signal by RHCP polarized antenna in satellite can be occurred at the output port of LHCP polarized antenna in ground station, vice versa. XPD (Cross-Polarization Discrimination) is the ratio of the signal level at the output of a receiving antenna that is nominally co-polarized to the transmitting antenna to the output of a receiving antenna of the same gain but nominally orthogonally polarized to the transmitting antenna. In this paper, the detailed estimation of XPD within the interface between satellite and ground station is written and the influence of XPD to link performance is also described.

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13M ANTENNA UPGRADE PLAN FOR FUTURE MISSION

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Yang, Hyung-Mo;Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2007
  • Future sub-meter resolution LEO missions require simultaneous dual-polarization downlink and/or multiple channel downlinks in single polarization. Especially, dual-polarization is needed to cope with bandwidth limitation due to high speed data transmission. Current KARI 13m X-Band antenna system needs to be upgraded to cope with such downlink schemes. This paper describes brief discussions on engineering work regarding how to meet the new requirements with minimum impact on current system as well as C&M (Control and Monitoring) software.

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Physical Layer Security Scheme Based on Polarization Modulation and WFRFT Processing for Dual-polarized Satellite Systems

  • Luo, Zhangkai;Wang, Huali;Zhou, Kaijie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5610-5624
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    • 2017
  • A novel scheme based on polarization modulation and the weighted fractional Fourier transform (PM-WFRFT) is proposed in this paper to enhance the physical layer security of dual-polarized satellite systems. This scheme utilizes the amplitude and phase of the carrier as information-bearing parameters to transmit the normal signal and conceals the confidential information in the carrier's polarization state (PS). After being processed by WFRFT, the characteristics of the transmit signal (including amplitude, phase and polarization state) vary randomly and in nearly Gaussian distribution. This makes the signal very difficult for an eavesdropper to recognize or capture. The WFRFT parameter is also encrypted by a pseudo-random sequence and updated in real time, which enhances its anti-interception performance. Furthermore, to prevent the polarization-based impairment to PM-WFRFT caused by depolarization in the wireless channel, two components of the polarized signal are transmitted respectively in two symbol periods; this prevents any mutual interference between the two orthogonally polarized components. Demodulation performance in the system was also assessed, then the proposed scheme was validated with a simulated dual-polarized satellite system.

Study on an On-line Measurement System of Corrosion Rate by Linear Polarization Resistance (분극저항에 의한 온라인 부식속도 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jeon Soo;Lee, Jae Kun;Lee, Jae Bong;Park, Pyl Yang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2012
  • The linear polarization resistance method is one of the widely used techniques for the corrosion rate monitoring in the water circulating systems of plants. The measurement is simple and rapid, so that a continuous on-line monitoring is possible without any shutdown of plants. A 2-electrode polarization corrosion rate measurement system was installed in a laboratory using a data acquisition board and PC. The signal processing parameters were optimized for the accurate corrosion rate measurement, and the polarization resistance was compensated with the solution resistance measured by the high frequency sine wave signal of an output channel. The precision of corrosion rate data was greatly improved by removing the initial noise signals on measuring the polarization resistance.

Analysis of Massive MIMO Wireless Channel Characteristics (Massive MIMO 시스템의 무선 채널 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Jeong-Uk;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Mun, Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.3
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, wireless channel characteristics of massive MIMO system is analyzed by comparing angular spread, cross polarization discrimination(XPD) and delay spread of dual polarized 4 and 128 transmit array antenna systems, by using 3D rat-tracing simulator, Wireless Insite in microcell environments. The analysis shows that increasing the number of transmit antennas results in the smaller angular spread and delay spread, and the higher value of XPD.

Challenges and Some New Directions in Channel Coding

  • Arikan, Erdal;Hassan, Najeeb ul;Lentmaier, Michael;Montorsi, Guido;Sayir, Jossy
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2015
  • Three areas of ongoing research in channel coding are surveyed, and recent developments are presented in each area: Spatially coupled low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, nonbinary LDPC codes, and polar coding.

Application of the Beam Propagation Method to the analysis of Dual-channel directional couplers (Dual-channel directional couplers 동작특성 해석을 위한 BPM의 적용)

  • Kang, Kyung-Woo;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.660-662
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    • 1993
  • We have numerically analyzed by using the Beam Propagation Method the Dual-channel directional couplers, which peforms a number of useful fuctions in thin-films devices, including power division, modulation, switching, frequency selection, and polarization selection. We also use the effective index method to reduce one dimension.

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A Study on the Fabriation of Mode Convertible Optical Filter Utilizing Strain-optic Effect in LiNbO$_{3}$ (LiNbO$_{3}$의 스트레인광학 효과를 이용한 모드변환형 광여파기 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 박석봉;장홍식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1998
  • Polarization mode converters have been produced by utilizing Ti:LiNbO$_{3}$ channel waveguide and strain-optic effect. Shear strain for periodic perturbations of optical channel waveguides and phase matching can be obtained by an evaporated periodic SiO$_{2}$ thin film at 300.deg. C. The electrodes located on the either side of waveguide provide a means to electro-optically tune the wavelength for maximum polarization conversion via the electrooptic effect. The maximum conversion effeciency was observed at 21.deg. C for V=0 and 46.deg. C for V=30V aro the device having 7 .mu.m waveguide wiith and 350 periodic pads. The dependence of the number of pads on conversion efficiency was observed experimentally.fficiency was observed experimentally.

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Relative Intensity Noise Suppression of Spectrum-Sliced Channels Using Polarization-Independent Optical Modulators

  • Kim, Hyung Hwan;Manandhar, Dipen;Lee, Jae Seung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.646-649
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    • 2014
  • Performances of spectrum-sliced channels are strongly affected by their relative intensity noise (RIN). We use polarization-independent optical modulators (PIOMs) for spectrum-sliced channels to suppress their RIN. The PIOM driven by a high sinusoidal voltage signal evenly redistributes optical frequency components in the spectral domain and reduces the RIN. It can be used at a broadband light source (BLS) output to produce spectrum-sliced channels having lower RIN values. Also, it can be used for each spectrum-sliced channel within each optical network unit (ONU). In our experiment, where 12.5-GHz-spaced spectrum-sliced channels are used in 1-GbE speed, the use of PIOM at the BLS output reduces the bit error rate (BER) of the spectrum-sliced channel by more than an order of magnitude. The use of PIOM within the ONU reduces the BER by approximately 3 orders of magnitude.

A Modified UWB Channel Model Considering The Circular Polarization Wave in Indoor Radio Propagation Environments (실내무선전파환경에서의 원형편파 전파를 고려한 수정된 UWB 채널 모델)

  • Seo, Yu-Jung;Ahn, Jae-Sung;Ha, Deock-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2008
  • 협대역 다중접속 방식의 한계를 벗어난 Ultra-wide band(UWB) 기술이 고속 데이터 전송을 위해 많이 개발되어지고 있다. UWB 시스템은 방사전력 제한을 두고 있어서 근거리 실내 무선통신 분야에서 활용 범위가 확대되고 있다. 하지만 실내 무선 환경에서는 벽, 천장, 바닥 그리고 실내에 위치한 장애물 등에 의한 다중경로 페이딩 영향으로 초고속 실내 무선통신 서비스를 제공하는데 어려움이 있다. 이러한 실내 다중경로 성분에 의한 페이딩을 경감시키는 여러 가지 방법 중에서 원형편파를 이용하면, 상대적으로 긴 지연을 갖는 강한 다중경로 성분을 효과적으로 제거할 수가 있기 때문에 수신신호의 RMS 지연 감소, 페이딩 경감 및 신호강도 개선효과 등을 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 원형편파를 고려한 수정된 UWB 채널의 파라미터를 수정 정립하였고, 수정된 채널모델을 UWB 시스템에 적용하여 성능 개선을 시도하였다.

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