• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel Reservation

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Channel Reservation Scheme Using Wiener Prediction Theory for Cognitive Radio Networks (무선 인지 네트워크에서 위너예측 이론에 의한 예약채널 할당기법)

  • Lee, Jin-Yi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.757-763
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a channel reservation scheme using Wiener prediction model in order to reduce the rate of forced termination of cognitive users in cognitive radio networks. The proposed method uses Wiener prediction model to predict the number of radio channel required by the reappearance of primary users, and then calculates and reserves the number of channels that cognitive users demand for their spectrum handoff. Through the simulation we investigate cognitive users' forced termination rate and blocking rate with and without channel reservation. In addition we show the bandwidth utilization efficiency for both cases. The results show that the proposed scheme can reduce the forced termination rate of cognitive users at the cost of slightly increasing in blocking rate. Also it is seen that there is little difference in bandwidth utilization efficiency for both cases.

Medium Access Control Using Channel Reservation Scheme in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks (해양센서네트워크에서 채널예약방식을 이용한 매체접근제어)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a medium access control(MAC) protocol for reducing the energy efficiency and for improving the transmission efficiency in underwater acoustic sensor networks. In underwater environment, the transmission delay is longer and bandwidth is smaller than terrestrial environment. Considering these points, we propose a new MAC protocol to enhance throughput and to manage efficiently the energy of nodes. The proposed protocol operates as a channel reservation scheme to decrease data collisions, and uses a mechanism to control the hidden node problem and the exposed node problem occurred in ad hoc networks. The proposed protocol consists of the slotted based transmission frame and reduces data collisions between nodes by putting separately the reservation period in the transmission frame. In addition, it is able to solve the hidden node problem and the exposed node problem by reservation information between nodes. We carry out the simulation to evaluate the proposed protocol in terms of the average energy consumption, the ratio of collision, throughput, and the average transmission delay, and compare the proposed protocol to a traditional MAC protocol in the underwater environment. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol outperforms the traditional protocol under a various of network parameters.

MAC Scheme for Guaranteed QoS on WATM (무선 ATM에서 서비스 품질 보장을 위한 매체 접근 제어 방식)

  • 문필주;전문석이철희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the MAC scheme based on variable reservation slots for the guaranteed QoS of ATM services on RF and evaluates the performance. This scheme has improved the utilization of channel and success ratio of reservation by using the variable number of RES(REServation) slots according to the collisions. It is the results of performance evaluation that the CTD of CBR Service is 7.9ms with overall $load(\rho)$ 85%. And also VBR service of it is 3.5ms, ABR service of it is 9.8ms with overall load 85%.

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Performance Analysis of Reservation-based Multicast Scheduling Algorithm (예약기반 멀티캐스트 스케줄링 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • 김도규
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the Performance of MSA l (group partition based reservation scheduling algorithm) and MSA ll (group based reservation scheduling algorithm) for multicast service in single-hop WDM networks. Simulation results show that MSA l produces lower mean packet delay than MSA ll when the channel resource is sufficient. However, when the channel resource is limited, MSA ll produces lower mean packet delay than MSA I when traffic load is heavy.

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A Study on the Voice/Data Integrated PRMA Protocol With the Minimum Reservation Slot Assured (최소 예약슬롯 보증 음성/데이타 집적 PRMA 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 김태규;조동호;윤용중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.250-260
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    • 1993
  • Packet Reservation Multiple Access(PRMA) protocol provides a very efficient mechanism for many number of voice and data terminals with bursty traffic characteristics to share efficiently a common transmission channel. This protocol, however, cannot operate in high load conditions. That is, there occurs a instability problem, since the reservation channel is allowed to shrink to zero. In this paper, a more stable PRMA protocol which can avoid such problems and integrates voice and data traffic efficiently is proposed. Also, the performance of the proposed protocol is analyzed by a computer simulation. According to the simulation results, it can be shown that the proposed protocol provides a more efficient mechanism for voice/data integration and ensures a more stable operation than conventional PRMA protocol in high load conditions.

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Design of Dynamic Slot Assignment Protocol for Wireless Multimedia Communication (무선 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 동적 슬롯 할당 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Yoe Hyun;Kang Sang-Wook;Koh Jin-Gwang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a wireless MAC protocol named APRMA, which is capable of supporting the ABR type data service and Maximizing channel utilization. Data terminals with random data packets are not provided slot reservation with PRMA protocol. That is, slot reservation is applicable to the time constraint voice packet exclusively. But the reservation scheme have to be performed for loss sensitive data packet, and contended their quality of service, Therefore, in wireless MAC, reservation technique has to be used for both voice and data services. So the terminal which wants to request for ABR type service, is allocated a minimum bandwidth from system for the first time, If the system have some extra available bandwidth, ABR terminals would acquire additional bandwidth slot by slot, As a result, APRMA protocol can support the data service with loss sensitivity and maintain their channel utilization high.

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A Reservation-based HWMP Routing Protocol Design Supporting E2E Bandwidth in TICN Combat Wireless Network (TICN 전투무선망에서의 종단간 대역폭을 보장하는 예약 기반 HWMP 라우팅 프로토콜 설계)

  • Jung, Whoi Jin;Min, Seok Hong;Kim, Bong Gyu;Choi, Hyung Suk;Lee, Jong Sung;Lee, Jae Yong;Kim, Byung Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2013
  • In tactical environment, tactical wireless networks are generally comprised of Tactical MANETs(T-MANETs) or Tactical WMNs(T-WMNs). The most important services in tactical network are voice and low rate data such as command control and situation awareness. These data should be forwarded via multi-hop in tactical wireless networks. Urgent and mission-critical data should be protected in this environment, so QoS(Quality of Service) must be guaranteed for specific type of traffic for satisfying the requirement of a user. In IEEE 802.11s, TDMA-based MAC protocol, MCCA(MCF Controlled Channel Access), has a function of resource reservation. But 802.11s protocol can not guarantee the end-to-end QoS, because it only supports reservation with neighbors. In this paper, we propose the routing protocol, R-HWMP(Reservation-based HWMP) which has the resource reservation to support the end-to-end QoS. The proposed protocol can reserve the channel slots and find optimal path in T-WMNs. We analyzed the performance of the proposed protocol and showed that end-to-end QoS is guaranteed using NS-2 simulation.

Multiple Slot Reservation for Rapid Data Traffic Transmission in the Satellite Random Access Channel (위성 채널에서 데이터 트래픽의 신속한 전송을 위한 다중 슬롯 예약 기법)

  • Lee, Yun-sung;Lee, Jin-seok;Lim, Jae-sung;Park, Hyung-won;Noh, Hong-jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1889-1899
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a multiple slot reservation scheme to transmit data rapidly in the satellite random access channel. In the R-CRDSA (Reservation scheme with Contention Resolution Diversity Slotted ALOHA), each satellite terminal can use only one slot in a frame. Therefore, many slots are wasting in the low traffic load and the satellite terminals which have large date needs many frame to transmit their data although there are unused slots. In the multiple slot reservation scheme, each satellite terminal transmits a packet with their data size and reserves many slots in the light of data size and slot reservation status. Therefore, each satellite terminal transmits their data faster than R-CRDSA. This is because they can reserve many slots in a frame. Furthermore, we simulate proposed scheme and validate the performance of proposed scheme.

Coexistence Mechanism between IEEE 802.15.4 and IEEE 802.11 : ACROS (IEEE 802.15.4 와 IEEE 802.11의 공존 방법 : ACROS)

  • Shin, S.Y.;Lee, J.W.;Kwon, W.H.;Shin, Y.H.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, J.J.;Kim, Yu-Shin
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new coexistence mechanism between IEEE 802.15.4 and IEEE 802.11, ACROS (Active Channel Reservation for coexistence), is proposed. The key idea of ACROS is to reserve the channel for IEEE 802.15.4 transmission. During the reservation, IEEE 802.11 transmissions cannot be occurred. Request-to-send/clear-to-send mechanism of IEEE 802.11 is used to reserve channel. The proposed ACROS mechanism is implemented into PC based prototype. By the experiments, the $e{\pm}ciency$ of ACROS is proved.

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Dynamic Channel Reservation for Mobility Prediction Handover

  • Kim, Hoon-ki;Jung, Jae-il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1463-1466
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests the effective channel assignment scheme for mobility prediction handover. For maintaining required quality of service (QoS) during handover, there are handover algorithms these reserve the channel where the movement is predicted. But channel assignment schemes these have been studied are not considered mobility prediction handover. This paper suggests the channel assignment scheme that considers mobility predicted handover. The suggested algorithm maintains dropping probability of handover calls, decreases blocking probability of new calls and increases channel utilization.

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