• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic deposition

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Reliability Improvement of Thin Oxide by Double Deposition of Silicon (실리콘의 이중증착에 의한 산화막 신뢰성 향상)

  • 박진성;양권승
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 1994
  • Degradation of thin oxide by doped poly-Si and its improvement were studied. The gate oxide can be degraded by phosphorous in poly-Si doped POCl3. The degradation is increased with the decrement of sheet resistance and poly-Si thickness. Oxide failures of amorphous-Si are higher than those of poly-Si. In-situ double deposition of amorphous-Si, 54$0^{\circ}C$/30 nm, and poly-Si, 6$25^{\circ}C$/220 nm, forms the mismatch structure of grain boundary between amorphous-Si and poly-Si, and suppresses the excess phosphorous on oxide surface by the mismatch structure. The control of phosphorous through grain boundary improves the oxide reliability.

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Characterization of $RuO_2$ Thin Films by Hot-wall Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (Hot-wall MOCVD에 의한 $RuO_2$ 박막의 특성)

  • 신웅철;윤순길
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 1996
  • RuO2 thin films were deposited on SiO2(1000 $\AA$)/Si by hot-wall Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Depositon. The crystallinity of RuO2 thin films increased with increasing deposition temperature and the preferred orienta-tion of RuO2 films converted (200) plane to (101) plane with increasing film thicknesses. Such a change in preferred orientation was influenced on the crystallographic structure and the residual stress of RuO2 thin films. The resistivity of the 2700$\AA$-thick RuO2 thin films deposted at 30$0^{\circ}C$ was 52.7$\mu$$\Omega$-cm and they could be applicable to bottom electrodes of high dielectric materials. However the resistivity of RuO2 thin films increased with decreasing film thicknesses. The grain size and the resistivity of RuO2 thin films were densified with increasing the annealing temperature and showed the decrease of resistivity.

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Sensing Properties of $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ Thin Film Gas Sensor to Reducing Gases ($\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ 박막 센서의 환원성 가스감지특성)

  • 이은태;장건익;이덕동
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 1999
  • Sensing properties of $\alpha$-Fe2O3 thin film to reducing gases such as CHx and CO were systematically examined after deposition on Al2O3 substrate by PECVD(Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition)technique. Microstructure of deposited $\alpha$-Fe2O3 thin film showed the porous island structure. This specimen was annealed at 450, 550, $650^{\circ}C$ to enhance the gas sensing properties and investigated in terms of CO and C4H10 concentration from 500ppm to 3,000 ppm at operating temperature of 35$0^{\circ}C$ The gas sensitivity(%) to C4H10 measured at the operating temperature of 35$0^{\circ}C$ was 98.24 (highest sensitivity) 69.51 to CO and 2% to CH4 respectviely.

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Study of Laser Ablated Y-Ba-Cu-O Thin Films on $LaAlO_3$(100)Substrates (Laser Ablation에 의하여 $LaAlO_3$(100) 기판 위에 증착된 Y-Ba-Cu-O 박막에 대한 연구)

  • 조윌렴;이규철;고도경;이헌주;노태원;김정구;허필화
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 1991
  • Y-Ba-Cu-O thin films were in-situ fabricated on LaAlO3(100) substrates using the second harmonics of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser. Thin films were deposited under 200 (mtorr) of oxygen atmosphere, when the substrate temperature was changed between 67$0^{\circ}C$ and 82$0^{\circ}C$. After deposition, the films were in-situ annealed at 50$0^{\circ}C$ under 2/3 bar of oxygen pressure. We showed that the deposition temperature affects the formation of superconducting phase, the resistance, and the surface morphology. The Y-Ba-Cu-O thin films deposited at 76$0^{\circ}C$ show the zero resistance critical temperature of 85 K.

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Photoelectrochemical Conversion of $SnO_2$ Films Deosited by Spray Pyrolysis (분무 열분해법에 의해 증착된 $SnO_2$ 박막의 광전기 화학 변환 특성)

  • 김태희;박경봉;윤기현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 1991
  • The photoelectrochemical conversion in SnO2 films deposited by spray pyrolysis using SnCl4-alcohol solution and N2 gas has been studied. The photocurrent increases with increasing deposition temperature up to 40$0^{\circ}C$ and then decreases, and the electron affinity decreases as the deposition temperature increases to 40$0^{\circ}C$. As the concentration of the spray solution increases, the photocurrent reaches a maximum value at the concentration of 0.05M, and the electron affinity is consistent. As the thickness of the film increases, the photocurrent increases with a maximum value at the thickness of 4600$\AA$, and electron affinity does not change.

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Crystallographic Relationships of (Ba, Sr) $TiO_3$Thin Film Prepared by Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition on (111) Textured Pt Electrode

  • Yoo, Dong-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1126-1129
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    • 2000
  • The crystallographic orientations of $Ba_{0.6}$S $r_{0.4}$Ti $O_3$(BST) thin film deposited by a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on (111) textured Pt electrode were studied with a transmission electron microscopy. The fully crystallized BST thin film (50nm) has (100) and (110) preferred orientations. A high resolution transmission electron microscopy study has revealed the crystallographic orientation relationships between BST thin film and Pt electrode. These relationships explained the preferred orientation of BST film on (111) textured Pt electrode. With these results, we could represent the atomic arrangement at the BST/Pt interface.e.e.

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Room Temperature Deposition and Heat Treatment Behavior of ATO Thin Films by Ion Beam Sputtering (이온빔 스퍼터링에 의한 ATO 박막의 실온 증착 및 열처리에 따른 특성변화)

  • 구창영;김경중;김광호;이희영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1025-1032
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    • 2000
  • 산화분위기에서의 반응성 이온빔 스퍼터링법으로 Sn과 Sb 금속 타겟을 사용하여 실온에서 ATO 박막을 증착하였다. Sb 첨가량, 박막의 두께 및 열처리가 ATO 박막의 전기적 특성과 광학적 특성에 미치는 효과를 연구하고자 하였다. 제조된 ATO 박막의 두께는 약 1500$\AA$과 1000$\AA$으로 조절하였으며, Sb 농도는 10.8wt% 또는 14.9wt%임이 XPS 분석에 의하여 확인되었다. 증착한 박막의 열처리는 40$0^{\circ}C$~$600^{\circ}C$의 온도범위에서 산소 또는 forming gas(10% H$_2$-90% Ar) 분위기에서 30분간 수행하였다. 이렇게 제조된 ATO 박막은 Sb의 첨가량, 두께 및 열처리 조건에 따라 다양한 전기 비저항 값과 가시광선 대역에서의 광투과도를 나타내었다.

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Liquid Phase Deposition of Transition Metal Ferrite Thin Films: Synthesis and Magnetic Properties

  • Caruntu Gabriel;O'Connor Charles J.
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.11 s.294
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    • pp.703-709
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    • 2006
  • We report on the synthesis of highly uniform, single phase zinc and cobalt thin films prepared by the Liquid Phase Deposition (LPD) method. X-Ray diffraction, TGA and EDX measurements support the assumption that the as deposited films are constituted by a mixture of crystallized FeOOH and amorphous M(OH)$_2$ (M=Co, Zn) which is converted upon heat treatment in air at 600?C into the corresponding zinc ferrites. The films with adjustable chemical compositions are identified with a crystal structure as spinel-type and present a spherical or rod-like microstructure, depending on the both the nature and concentration of the divalent transition metal ions. Zinc ferrite thin films present a superparamagnetic behavior above blocking temperatures which decrease with increasing the Zn content and are ferromagnetic at 5 K with coercivities ranging between 797.8 and 948.5 Oe, whereas the cobalt ferrite films are ferromagnetic at room temperature with magnetic characteristics strongly dependent on the chemical composition.

Recent Progresses in the Growth of Two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

  • Jung, Yeonjoon;Ji, Eunji;Capasso, Andrea;Lee, Gwan-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2019
  • Recently, considerable progress and many breakthroughs have been achieved in the growth of two-dimensional materials, especially transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), which attract significant attention owing to their unique properties originating from their atomically thin layered structure. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has shown great promise to fabricate large-scale and high-quality TMDC films with exceptional electronic and optical properties. However, the scalable growth of high-quality TMDCs by CVD is yet to meet industrial criteria. Therefore, growth mechanisms should be unveiled for a deeper understanding and further improvement of growth methods are required. This review summarizes the recent progress in the growth methods of TMDCs through CVD and other modified approaches to gain insights into the growth of large-scale and high-quality TMDCs.

The effect of various parameters for few-layered graphene synthesis using methane and acetylene

  • Kim, Jungrok;Seo, Jihoon;Jung, Hyun Kyung;Kim, Soo H.;Lee, Hyung Woo
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.13 no.spc1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2012
  • The effect of the parameters for few-layered graphene growth by thermal CVD on nickel substrate was investigated. Graphene can be synthesized by using different strategies. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has known as one of the most attractive methods to produce graphene due to its good film uniformity, compatibility and large scale production. The control of parameters such as temperature, growth time and pressure in CVD process has been widely recognized as the most important process in graphene growth. Different carbon precursors, methane and acetylene, were introduced in the quartz tube with a variety of growth conditions. Raman spectroscopy was used to confirm the presence of a few- or multi-layered graphene.