• 제목/요약/키워드: Cephalopoda

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.031초

한국산 반딧불오징어, Enoploteuthis(Paraenoploteuthis) chunii에 관한 단보 (A Short Note on enoploteuthis (Paraenoplotuthis) chunii (Cephalopoda: Enoploteuthidae) from the Korea Waters)

  • 손민호;홍성윤
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 1992
  • 한국 동해에서 채집된 반딧불오징어, Enoploteuthis (Paraenoploteuthis) chunnii의 형태학적 기재중 지금까지 보고되지 않은 교접팔 보호막의 형태적변이, 정포의 형태 및 채집수심을 기재하며, 이러한 기록들을 과거 연구자들의 보고와 비교 고찰하였다.

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서해 태안반도 연안에서 오터트롤에 채집된 저서생물의 종조성 및 계절변동 (Comparison of Species Composition and Seasonal Variation of Demersal Organisms Caught by Otter Trawl in the Coastal Waters off the Taean Peninsula, in the West Sea of Korea)

  • 정경숙;차병열;임양재;권대현;황학진;조현수
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.264-273
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    • 2014
  • To investigate species composition and seasonal variation of demersal organisms in the coastal waters off the Taean peninsula, otter trawl surveys were conducted from April 2010 to January 2011. A total of 75 species were collected, including 44 species of Pisces, 19 species of Crustacea, 6 species of Cephalopoda, 4 species of Gastropoda, and 1 species each of Bivalvia and Echinoidea. The dominant species in each season were Palaemon gravieri in spring, Charybdis bimaculata in summer, Loligo japonica in autumn, and Crangon hakodatei in winter. The number of species, individuals and biomass were highest in autumn and lowest in winter. The diversity index was highest in summer and lowest in winter. The dominance index was highest in winter and lowest in summer. The richness index was highest in autumn and lowest in winter. The evenness index was highest in summer and lowest in autumn. A cluster analysis showed that demersal organisms were divided into two groups; spring and winter organisms (Group 1) and summer and autumn organisms (Group 2). We detected a significant difference (P<0.05) between these groups, mainly owing to Platycephalus indicus, Repomucenus koreanus, and Paralichthys olivaceus within Pisces: Trachysalambria curvirostris, Metapenaeopsis dalei, P. gravieri, and C. hakodatei within Crustacea: and L. japonica within Cephalopoda.

강원도 주문진 해역에 출현하는 대구(Gadus macrocephalus)의 식성 (Feeding Habits of the Pacific Cod Gadus macrocephalus in the Coastal Waters off Jumunjin, Gangwondo of Korea)

  • 윤상철;양재형;박정호;최영민;박종화;이동우
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2012
  • The feeding habits of the Pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus were studied by analyzing the stomach contents of 423 specimens caught by coastal gill net in the coastal waters off Jumunjin, Gangwondo, Korea, from January to December, 2011. The size of Pacific cod ranged from 31.0 to 86.5cm in total length (TL). The proportion of empty stomachs was 25.1%. The main prey items were Macrura, Pisces, and Cephalopoda. In order of abundance, the most dominant species of Macrura, were Pandalus eous, Argis lar, and Neocrangon communis, and the most dominant species of Pisces, were Clupea pallasii, Actoscopus japonicus, and Glyptocephalus stelleri. Berryteuthis magister was the most dominant species of Cephalopoda. In terms of variation in feeding habits by growth, Macrura was the most important prey group for G. macrocephalus ranging in TL from 30- to 55 cm, but Pisces was the most important prey group for cod over 56 cm TL. Catch of G. macrocephalus was significantly positively correlated to catch of the three major Pisces prey species Clupea pallasii, Actoscopus japonicus and Glyptocephalus stelleri.

강원 연안에서 삼중자망에 의한 어획물의 종조성 및 분포특성 (Species Composition and Distribution of Trammel Net Catches in the Coastal Waters of Gangwon Province, Korea)

  • 손명호;윤병선;박정호;최영민;양재형
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.945-959
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data for optimal fisheries management through the accurate understanding the catches, fishing level, species composition, distribution characteristics and fisheries status of trammel net in Gangwon Province. As the results of trammel net survey, Pisces were collected 77 species, 1,983.0 kg, Crustacea 9 species, 569.0 kg, Cephalopoda 5 species, 75.3 kg, Gastropoda 12 species, 16.5 kg in the coastal waters of Sokcho and Pisces 55 species, 3,681.5 kg, Crustacea 6 species, 2,229.8 kg, Gastropoda 10 species, 72.8 kg, Cephalopoda 4 species, 10.1 kg in the coastal waters of Donghae, respectively. The catches of important species with season and depths showed that the main target species is Pleuronectidae spp. at all depth and Aptocyclus ventricosus at <100 m in Sokcho, Liparis spp. and Dasycottus setiger at 200-500 m in Donghae, respectively. The mean total length (cm) of Gadus macrocephalus and Aptocyclus ventricosus didn't appear significant difference, but the mean total length of Pleuronectidae spp., Liparis spp. and D. setiger in Donghae is bigger than in Sokcho. From the cluster and MDS analysis based on Bray-Curtis similarity matrix of fourth root transformed, catches data of dominant species in the coastal waters of Sokcho and Donghae was divided into three different groups of the demersal organisms community in 12 survey of Donghae (Group A) and Jul., Oct.-Dec. survey of Sokcho (Group B) and Jan.-Jun. and Aug.-Sep. survey of Sokcho (Group C).

우리나라 연안에 서식하는 대구(Gadus macrocephalus)의 위 내용물 비교 (Comparison of Stomach Contents of Pacific Cod (Gadus macrocephalus) in Korean Coastal Waters)

  • 박충열;곽우석
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 위 내용물 분석에 의하여 우리나라 동해, 서해, 진해만에 서식하는 대구의 먹이에 관하여 조사하였다. 분석한 대구 시료는 총 518개체였으며, 체장 범위는 15.5~77.0 cm 였다. 동해안 대구의 주요 먹이 조성은 새우류, 두족류, 어류였다. 서해안 대구의 주요 먹이 조성은 두족류를 제외한 나머지 항목에서 동해안 대구와 유사하였다. 반면에 진해만 대구는 다른 두 해역과 달리 어류를 주로 섭식하는 것으로 나타났다. 작은 크기의 대구는 다양한 먹이를 섭식 하지만 성장하면서 새우류와 어류를 주로 섭식하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 특정 크기에 있어서 대구의 먹이는 서식지의 먹이 풍부도와 그 크기에 많은 영향을 받는다. 진해만 대구의 높은 공위율은 성숙한 대구가 산란기 동안에 일시적으로 섭식을 중지하는 것과 관계있는 것으로 보인다.

우리나라 젓갈의 지역성 연구 (1) -젓갈의 종류와 주재료- (A Study on the Regional Characteristics of Korean Chotkal -The kinds and materials of chotkal-)

  • 서혜경;윤서석
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1987
  • This paper is a part of the regional characteristics of Korean chotkal. The kinds and materials of Korean chotkals are studied by interviewing local people living in 142 different regions which are bigger than 'myon' in size. Regions are classified according to the structural style of commoner's house. Regional characteristics of chotkal are analyzed and interpreted with natural environmental factor. The rest of my further interested subject will be followed in later issues ; the ways of preservation, period of fermentation according to the regional characteristics and uses of Korean chotkal. The results of this study can be summerized as follows, 1. There are 145 different kinds. 2. Raw materials of 145 kinds of chotkal are devided roughly into five groups ; (1) fishes in 87 kinds (2) Pelecypoda and Gastropoda in 14 kinds (3) Cephalopoda in 10 Kinds (4) Crustacea in 32 kinds and (5) Holothuroidea and Echinoidea in 2 kinds. They can also be classified according to the parts of individual material ; (1) body or flesh in 118 kinds (2) internal organs in 15 kinds and (3) eggs in 12 kinds. Regions are devided into four provinces ; 'Kwanso', 'Chungbu', 'Nambu', and 'Kwanbuk' in which the number of different kinds of chotkal are 32, 41, 99 and 34, respectively. Raw materials vary because of the distribution of marine life in different regions. Fishes and Cephalopoda are used in all four regions, Pelecypoda and Gastropoda in 'Kwanso', 'Chungbu' and western part of 'Nambu' regions. Different species of Crustacea used in each different regions ; sea crab and sea shrimp in the western coastal area, fresh water crab in the field area, fresh water shrimp in 'Chollado', mantis crab at 'Shihung-gun' in 'Kyonggi-do', Holothuroidea and Echinoidea are used in 'Nambu' regions. Chotkal are not used at all in six local districts which are located in inland areas where the transportation is inconvenient.

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35종 해산 무척추동물의 일반성분조성과 스테롤함량 (Proximate Composition and Sterol Content of 35 Species of Marine Invertebrates)

  • 정보영;최병대;문수경;이종수;정우건;김풍호
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 1999
  • 통영 연안해역에서 채취된 35종의 해산무척추동물의 일반성분 조성과 sterol 및 $\alpha$-토코페롤함량을 정량하여 종별로 비교하였다. 단백질함량은 복족류 ($17.2\pm4.30\%$ ), 갑각류 ($16.8\pm4.06\%$), 두족류 ($15.3\pm3.24\%$) 등 초식성 및 육식성의 무척추동물에 비교적 많았고, 2매패류 ($11.8\pm2.49\%$), 멍게류 ($8.20\pm1.00\%$) 등 plank-ton 식성의 경우에 적었으며, 특히 해삼류 ($3.94\pm1.13\%$)와 같은 니식자 (mud swallow)에서는 아주 적었다. 총지질함량은 $0.24\%(청삼)\~1.96\%(멍게)$의 범위로 비교적 적었다. 탄수화물함량은 멍게류 ($6.60\pm4.53\%$ ), 2매패류 ($3.15\pm1.82\%$), 복족류 ($3.02\pm1.61\%$)에서 비교적 많았고, 두족류 ($1.00\pm0.63\%$)와 갑각류 ($0.52\pm0.57\%$)에서는 아주 적어 보통 어류의 경우와 유사하였다. 또한 수분함량은 해삼류 ($92.0\pm1.94\%$)에서 가장 많았고, 복족류 ($77.0\pm1.95\%$)에서 가장 적었으며, 나머지는 $80\~82\%$로서 대체로 유사하였다. 수분함량과 단백질함량 및 지질함량, 그리고 단백질함량과 지질함량 사이에는 각각 y= -0.8716x+184.452 (r=-0.87, p<0.001), $y=128.52e^{-0.0601x}$ (r=-0.55, P<0.001), $y=6.3047e^{-0.0904x}$(r=-0.42, P<0.02)으로서 모두 역의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 한편 sterol 함량은 (청삼 56mg/100g edible portion)에서 가장 적었고, 새조개 (216mg/100g)에서 가장 많았다. 동물그룹별로 보면 두족류 (148 $\pm$30.0mg) > 2매패 (121$\pm$35.0mg) > 복족류 (118$\pm$20.0mg) > 갑각류 (116$\pm$31.0mg) > 멍게류 (78.0$\pm$2.00 mg)> 해삼류 (62.0$\pm$8.00 mg)의 순으로 sterol 함량이 많았다. $\alpha$-토코페롤함량은 갑각류에서 1$\~$2 mg/100g를 함유하였으나, 나머지 무척추동물에서는 흔적 또는 1 mg/100g 이하였다.

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First record of Octopus longispadiceus (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) from Korea

  • Kim, Jong Bin;Yang, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Soo Jeong
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2016
  • Fifty-five specimens of Octopus longispadiceus, belonging to the family Octopodidae, were collected for the first time from the East Sea of Korea and identified by DNA barcoding. This species is characterized by its long right third arm and ligula, the presence of enlarged suckers in the mature male, small white spots on the mantle, head, and arms, and no cirrus above the eye. A molecular analysis of the partial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene showed that these specimens are all the same species and have the smallest genetic distance with O. longispadiceus (Kimura- two-parameter distance = 0.002-0.003). A new Korean name, "Bal-mun-eo" is proposed for this species.

한국산 연체동물 목록 (A Catalogue of Molluscan Fauna In Korea)

  • 이준상;민덕기
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.93-217
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    • 2002
  • Molluscan specimens collected in the whole country of Korea during the from 1994 through 2002, were identified and classified. A total of 1,560 molluscan species were listed in this study; one species in class Aplacophora, 18 species in class Polyplacophora, 1,038 species in class Gastropoda, 467 species in class Bivalvia, 14 species in class Scaphopoda and 22 species in class Cephalopoda. Among the identified species, 360 species (three species in class Polyplacophora, 266 species in class Gastropoda, 85 species in class Bivalvia, 6 species in class Scaphopoda) are newly recorded to Korean fauna.

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우리나라에 출현하는 두족류 이름 (Korean Name of Cephalopods in Korea)

  • 김영혜;전영열
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2010
  • 두족류의 우리말 사용에 따른 혼란을 해결하고, 한국산 두족류 총 목록 작성의 예비연구로써 이미 국내에 보고된 분류군의 우리말 이름을 수집 조사하였다. 우리말 이름을 가진 두족류의 어원과 조사 결과 나타난 문제점을 제시하고, 우리말 통일 작업이나 제정에 필요한 원칙을 제언하였다. 제언을 토대로 갑오징어목 2고 14종, 오징어목 7과 17종, 문어목 3과 7종에 대한 우리말 이름을 재정립하였다.