• Title/Summary/Keyword: Centrifugal

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Economic Evaluation of the Centrifugal Formed Shell PC Columns (원심성형 중공 PC기둥의 경제성 평가)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Yang, Won-Jik;Ryu, Hong-Sik;Yi, Waon-Ho;Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2009
  • Recently, RC construction method has needs of many construction expenses and previous by accessory construction progress in construction field. On the other hand, Shell PC column reduces construction expenses and previous. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to the analyze the economical propriety about Centrifugal Formed Shell PC columns application of a field as compared with the RC and PC construction method.

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Development of the Sludge Treatment System in Water Bath of Painting Booth (도장부스 수조 내 슬러지 처리 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Chan;Cha, Sang-Won;Yoo, Young-Don
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.8 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2005
  • A sludge treatment system for introducing the waste water mixture with paint sludge from the water bath of paint booth and for recycling cleaned water to paint booth after sludge separation is developed. Floated sludge is introduced from the water surface in the bath by using floating-skimmer, and is conveyed by pump to the centrifugal separator where sludge and cleaned water are separated. From the operation results of the present sludge treatment systems applied in actual paint booths, paint sludge can be separated automatically and effectively from water bath with its water content of $60-70\%$, and sludge-free clean water is returned to paint booth.

Design of 3 Dimensional Digital Mock-up using the PDM of Highspeed Tilting EMU(TTX) (틸팅전동차 PDM을 이용한 3차원 디지털 Mock-Up 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Song, Young-Su;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper developed 3 Dimensional Digital Mock-UP using PDM(product data managemnet) to make a system engineering of TTX(tilting train express) wiht maximum operation speed 180 km/h.

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Numerical analysis of flow in airfoil type tubular centrifugal fan (관류 익형송풍기의 유동장 해석)

  • Moon, J. J.;Seo, S. J,;Kim, K. Y.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional flow through a tubular centrifugal fan with airfoil type blades are analyzed using CFX-TASCflow. Standard k - $\epsilon$ model and k - $\omega$ model are used as turbulence closures. The numerical schemes for convetion terms, i.e., Upwind Differencing Scheme(UDS), Mass Weighted Skewed Upstream Differencing Scheme(MWS), Linear Profile Skewed Upstream Differencing Scheme(LPS), and Modified Linear Profile Skewed Upstream Differencing Scheme(MLPS) are also tested. And, the performance of these schemes coupled with two turbulence models are evaluated. Computational static pressure distributions are compared with experimental data obtained in this work.

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Characteristics of Rotating Stall in a Centrifugal Compressor with Vaned Diffuser (원심압축기 베인 디퓨저에서의 선회실속 특성)

  • Lee, Du-Yeol;Kang, Chang-Sik;Shin, You-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the instability of a centrifugal compressor with vaned diffuser was investigated. During unstable operation of the test compressor, pressure fluctuations at different diffuser radius ratios were measured by using high frequency pressure transducers. Two different types of stall, mild and deep stalls, were observed alternately and irregularly at some flow rates where the compressor performance was steeply deteriorated. In this transient zone, the size of rotating stall cell was estimated through the wavelet transform analysis. It was about 45 percents of rotor circumferential space at 300 rpm and not dependent on flow rate.

Characteristics of Rotating Stall in a Centrifugal Compressor with Vaned Diffuser (원심압축기 베인 디퓨저에서의 선회실속 특성)

  • Lee, Du-Yeol;Kang, Chang-Sik;Shin, You-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the instability of a centrifugal compressor with vaned diffuser was investigated. During unstable operation of the test compressor, pressure fluctuations at different diffuser radius ratios were measured by using high frequency pressure transducers. Two different types of stall, mild and deep stall, were observed alternately and irregularly at some flow rate where the compressor performance was steeply deteriorated. In this transient zone, the size of rotating stall cell was estimated through the Wavelet transform analysis. It was about 45 percents of rotor circumferential space at 3000 rpm and not dependent on flow rate.

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Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow in a Fuel Pump for a Turbopump System (터보펌프용 연료펌프의 내부 유동 해석)

  • Choi, B. S.;Yoon, E. S.;Park, M. R.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2001
  • A fuel pump for a turbopump system has been designed under an international co-work program. The liquid methane fuel pump has an inducer, in front of centrifugal impeller blades, to improve cavitation performance. The three dimensional viscous flow in the fuel pump was investigated through numerical computation. An arrangement of the inducer and impeller has yielded a strong interaction between inducer and impeller blades. The performance of the pump was evaluated from the calculated results. A parametric study was performed for various design variables, and it could oner a database for design parameters to design a fuel pump. A modified design of a fuel pump was proposed by KIMM to improve pump performance.

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A Study on the Numerical Prediction of Cavitation In a Centrifugal Pump (원심펌프 내부의 캐비테이션 수치예측에 관한 연구)

  • Mo, J.O.;Kang, S.J.;Kang, H.K.;Lee, Y.H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2006
  • A Numerical study of the cavitation within a centrifugal pump is carried out using CFD commercial code, FLUENT. The objective of this study is to predict the onset of cavitation within the pump blade and the degradation in the pressure rise due to the generation and transport of vapor. A pump designed for the study is a six bladed, one-circular arc impeller design suggested by A.J. Stepanoff et al. The Steady-state calculations are performed for a wide range of flow rate without the cavitation to investigate the pump performance. The design head and efficiency show a very good agreement with the numerical results at the design flow rate. After the validation with the numerical results, the pump performance and the onset of cavitation within the blade is predicted by changing NPSH at the design flow rate.

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Analysis of Oil Supply Characteristics for Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동 압축기 오일 급유 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Yeong;Ko, Han-Seo;Ryu, Ki-O;Youn, Young;Park, Seong-Woo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.545-546
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    • 2006
  • A problem of oil supply for a reciprocating compressor is very significant for an evaluation of reliability. Since a rotational motion of a crank shaft for the reciprocating compressor with small capacity is used for a power source of oil supply, a centrifugal force of the rotational shaft provides a stroke of oil inside the shaft like a centrifugal pump. The pumped oil rises following an inner wall and provided to a bearing passed through an oil supply hole at the side of the shaft for lubrication of the bearing. In this study, the amount of oil supply has been investigated by a numerical analysis for various conditions such as a shape of a groove, rpm of the compressor, and a shape of a flow channel. Also, a method of increasing oil supply for a low rpm has been studied so that the function can be improved for a variable condition.

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Effect of Cut-off Angle on Flow Pattern of Centrifugal Multi-blade Fan (원심 다익홴의 유동에 대한 컷 오프 각도의 영향)

  • Kang, Kyung-Jun;Shin, You-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Pyo;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated on details of flow characteristics of a multi-blade fan for domestic ventilation. Experiments and analysis were carried out to describe on flow pattern with variations of cut-off angle near the scroll housing throat, which were performed by PIV measurement for the flow field and by total pressure probes. The stagnation point at cut-off region of the fan moves to the exit of the scroll housing as the cut-off angle increases. The movement of stagnation point and the variation of throat area of the scroll housing influence to the distribution of velocity magnitude at the exit of the fan. Furthermore, a large distortion of the velocity distribution at the scroll exit causes to increase mixing loss along the flow path.