• Title/Summary/Keyword: Central Function

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A Study on the Spatial Typology and Size of Health Examination Center Depending on the Operating System (건강검진센터 운영방식에 따른 공간 유형과 규모에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jihye;Cho, Junyoung;Kim, Uihyeon;Kim, Hyeonjeong;Yang, Naewon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to classify space types according to the operating system of health examination centers and compare and analyze their sizes. Methods: Seven examination centers under the K Medical Research Institute with the same operating system and similar examination types and functional spaces are the subject of the investigation. Research is conducted through field investigation, user surveys, and drawing analysis. Results: The operating method of the health examination center can be largely divided into the function dispersed type and the function central type. The function dispersed type was planned as a vertical type, and the function central type was planned as a horizontal type. In the case of the function dispersed type, since the examinees move vertically to use the endoscope center and special examination center, the efficiency of the vertical movement must be considered when planning the function dispersed type of facility. The function dispersed type plans to increase work and manpower efficiency by arranging the areas used at the start and end of the examination. Because the function central type horizontally arranges related functions by area, it should be planned in a structure that makes it easy for examinees to find their way. Implications: Through this study, it is judged that it is possible to suggest architectural planning considerations that vary depending on the operation system of the examination center.

A Study on the Influences of Central corridor type Japanese dwellings on the Korean modern dwellings and Korean architects' proposals for modern dwellings in the time of 1930's (1930년대(年代) 한국근대주택(韓國近代住宅)에 나타난 속복도형(複道型) 일식주택(日式住宅)의 영향(影響) -한국인 건축가의 주택개량안과 "조선과 건축(朝鮮建築)"에 수록된 주택평면을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Kim, Soon-Il
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this thesis is a searching out the characteristics of Japanese dwellings implanted into Korea in the time of the rule of Japanese imperialism and its influences on Korean modern dwellings especially in the time of 1930's. At the early stage of the colonial time($1905{\sim}1919$), the central corridor type Japanese dwellings were implanted into Korea for the Japanese official residences. The central corridor type Japanese dwelling was an urban modern dwelling compromised between Japanese style and western style and distinguished by an outer-court type plan, Japanese entrance hall, central corridor and western style reception room. After the 1920's the central corridor type Japanese dwellings have spreaded itself and became a prototype of a modern dwelling in Korea. The characteristics of the central corridor type Japanese dwellings have influenced on the Korean high class dwellings and Korean architects' proposals for modern dwelling in the time of 1930's. By the implantation and spread of the central corridor type Japanese dwellings, Korean modern dwellings at the same time have affected and undergone transformation. The aspects of transformation were ; The outbreaking of the Japanese style entrance and central corridor, the transformation of MaDang from the inner court with a function of circulation into the outer court garden with plants and the transformation of Korean dwellings from the rural inner court type into the urban outer court type. The central corridor type Japanese dwellings implanted into Korea in the time of the rule of Japanese imperialism makes function as a precedent of a modern urban dwelling to Korean and makes Korean dwellings transform from the rural inner court type into the urban outer court type.

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A NOTE ON SOME HIGHER ORDER CUMULANTS IN k PARAMETER NATURAL EXPONENTIAL FAMILY

  • KIM, HYUN CHUL
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1999
  • We show the cumulants of a minimal sufficient statistics in k parameter natural exponential family by parameter function and partial parameter function. We nd the cumulants have some merits of central moments and general cumulants both. The first three cumulants are the central moments themselves and the fourth cumulant has the form related with kurtosis.

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Influence of Intracerebroventricular Ketanserin on Rabbit Renal Function (가토신장기능에 미치는 뇌실내 Ketanserin의 영향)

  • Kook, Young-Johng;Kim, Kyung-Keun;Lim, Young-Chai;Kim, Yoo-Nam;Kook, Hoon
    • The Korean Journal of Pharmacology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1990
  • 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) was reported to elicit natriuresis and diuresis when given intracerebroventricularly (icv) and these effects were shown to be abolished by icv methysergide, $5-HT{_1}$ antagonist, thus suggesting that central tryptaminergic system may also participate in the regulation of renal function. We tried in this study to elucidate the role of $5-HT_2$ receptors in the central tryptaminergic regulation of renal function, observing the effects of icv ketanserin, a specific $5-HT_2$ antagonist. Ketanserin (KET) icv in doses of $120{\mu}g$ $(=0.3\;{\mu}moles)/kg$ produced significant natriuresis without affecting renal hemodynamics, indicating that it resulted from decreased tubular Na reabsorption. Systemic blood pressure decreased slightly but significantly. When given iv, no significant effect was observed. 5-HT, $200{\mu}g/kg$ icv, produced mild but significant natriuresis and diuresis. However, after KET, $40{\mu}\;g/kg$ icv, a dose which minimally affects renal function, the natriuresis and diuresis by 5-HT was greatly augmented, with the fractional excretion of filtered sodium reaching 9.3%. The renal effects of other biogenic amines administered icv, such as norepinephrine, dopamine and histamine, were not significantly affected by the KET pretreatment. These observations suggest that central tryptaminergic system influences renal function in dual ways, i.e., natriuretic and diuretic influence via $5-HT_1$ receptors, whereas $5-HT_2$ subtypes mediate the antinatriuretic and antidiuretic effects, and that the central tryptaminergic system plays a role in the regulation of rabbit renal function.

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A Study on the Function of Regional Central Library and Collaborative Role for Community Public Library (지역대표도서관의 기능과 지역공공도서관과의 협력역할에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2008
  • This study is to recognize the function of the regional central library's role and to address its support to the community public libraries ; such is one of the focuses of the revised library law. Through the mixed layer model, the regional central library can contribute to a better cooperation between the national central library and community public library in each region. Regional libraries. under the supervision of regional library service committee, can execute many local enterprises efficiently such as library informatization projects. the associative storage, the regional librarian education and the establishment of information commons through integrating the regional information.

Point Spread Function of Optical Systems Apodized by Semicircular Array of 2D Aperture Functions with Asymmetric Apodization

  • Reddy, Andra Naresh Kumar;Sagar, Dasari Karuna
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2014
  • The simultaneous suppression of sidelobes and the sharpening of the central peak in the process of diffraction pattern detection based on asymmetric apodization have been investigated. Asymmetric apodization is applied to a semicircular array of two-dimensional (2D) aperture functions, which is a series of 'coded-phase arrays of semicircular rings randomly distributed over the central circular region of a pupil function' and is similar to that used in the field of diffractive optics. The point spread function (PSF) of an imaging system with asymmetric apodization of the discrete type has been found to possess a good side with suppressed sidelobes, whereas its bad side contains enhanced sidelobes. Further, the diffracted field characteristics are obtained in the presence of these aperture functions. Asymmetric apodization is helpful in improving the performance of the optical gratings or 2D arrays used in real-time imaging techniques.

Approximate Optimization of the Power Transmission Drive Shaft Considering Strength Design Condition (강도 조건을 고려한 동력 전달 드라이브 샤프트의 근사최적설계)

  • Shao, Hailong;Lee, Jongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2015
  • Presently, rapidly changing and unstable global economic environments demand engineers. Products should be designed to increase profits by lowering costs and provide distinguished performance compared with competitors. This study aims to optimize the design of the power-transmission drive shaft. The mass is reduced as an objective function, and the stress is constrained under a constant value. To reduce the number of experiments, CCD (central composite design) and D-Optimal are used for the experimental design. RSM (response surface methodology) is employed to construct a regression model for the objective functions and constraint function. In this problem, there is only one objective function for the mass. The other objective function gives 1; thus, NSGA-II is used.

Constructive Methods of Fuzzy Rules for Function Approximation

  • Maeda, Michiharu;Miyajima, Hiromi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1626-1629
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes novel methods to construct fuzzy inference rules with gradient descent. The present methods have a constructive mechanism of the rule unit that is applicable in two parameters: the central value and the width of the membership function in the antecedent part. The first approach is to create the rule unit at the nearest position from the input space, for the central value of the membership function in the antecedent part. The second is to create the rule unit which has the minimum width, for the width of the membership function in the antecedent part. Experimental results are presented in order to show that the proposed methods are effective in difference on the inference error and the number of learning iterations.

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Geometrical Comparisons between Rigorous Sensor Model and Rational Function Model for Quickbird Images

  • Teo, Tee-Ann;Chen, Liang-Chien
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.750-752
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this investigation is to compare the geometric precision of Rigorous Sensor Model and Rational Function Model for QuickBird images. In rigorous sensor model, we use the on-board data and ground control points to fit an orbit; then, a least squares filtering technique is applied to collocate the orbit. In rational function model, we first use the rational polynomial coefficients provided by the satellite company. Then the systematic bias of the coefficients is compensated by an affine transformation using ground control points. Experimental results indicate that, the RFM provides a good approximation in the position accuracy.

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