• Title/Summary/Keyword: Center of the Series

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Hip Arthroplasty Using the Bencox® Hip System: An Evaluation of a Consecutive Series of One Thousand Cases

  • Lee, Joong-Myung;Sim, Young-Suk;Choi, Dae-Sung
    • Hip & pelvis
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This is a report on the outcomes associated with a consecutive series of 1,000 cementless hip arthroplasties utilizing the $Bencox^{(R)}$ hip stem-the first Korean-developed hip prosthesis. Materials and Methods: A consecutive series of 1,000 hip arthroplasties using the $Bencox^{(R)}$ hip stem were analyzed, starting from its initial release (September 2006) until June 2014. Patients in this consecutive series underwent surgery for fractures (n=552), arthritis (n=155), avascular necrosis (n=209), and revisions (n=84). Of these 1,000 cases, patients with a minimum follow-up of at least 1 year (n=616) were retrospectively analyzed for radiographic and clinical outcomes (i.e., Harris hip score). The stability of the prosthesis was evaluated by examining subsidence. Results: During the follow-up period (mean follow-up period of 54.8 months), there were 2 cases requiring revision of the femoral stem-both were caused by periprosthetic fractures and neither involved stem loosening. The mean Harris hip score during follow-up was 95.5. Bone ongrowth occurred in 95% of patients; no cases of subsidence or aseptic loosening of the stem were detected, and no cases of postoperative complications such as ceramic breakage were observed. Conclusion: Clinical and radiographic evaluations of hip arthroplasty using the $Bencox^{(R)}$ hip stem revealed excellent outcomes with an average of 54.8 month follow-up in a consecutive series of 1,000 cases.

Review of National Institutes of Health NCI's Office of Cancer Complementary and Alternative Medicine Best Case Series Program (미국 국립보건원 국립암센터 암 보완대체의학 사무국에서 시행하고 있는 최상사례 프로그램에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Il-Dong;Yoo, Hwa-Seung;Lee, Yeon-Weol;Cho, Chong-Kwan
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: The purpose is to advertise the protocol of Best Case Series Programme of National Cancer Institute of USA to korean oriental medical oncologists and researchers Method: We reviewed the submission packet of NCI and related Website and articles. Result and Conclusion: BCS programme is the first step to evaluate the efficacy of complementary and alternative treatment, and to launch the clinical research funded by NCI.

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Evaluation of International Quality Control Procedures for Detecting Outliers in Water Temperature Time-series at Ieodo Ocean Research Station (이어도 해양과학기지 수온 시계열 자료의 이상값 검출을 위한 국제 품질검사의 성능 평가)

  • Min, Yongchim;Jun, Hyunjung;Jeong, Jin-Yong;Park, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Jaeik;Jeong, Jeongmin;Min, Inki;Kim, Yong Sun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2021
  • Quality control (QC) to process observed time series has become more critical as the types and amount of observed data have increased along with the development of ocean observing sensors and communication technology. International ocean observing institutions have developed and operated automatic QC procedures for these observed time series. In this study, the performance of automated QC procedures proposed by U.S. IOOS (Integrated Ocean Observing System), NDBC (National Data Buy Center), and OOI (Ocean Observatory Initiative) were evaluated for observed time-series particularly from the Yellow and East China Seas by taking advantage of a confusion matrix. We focused on detecting additive outliers (AO) and temporary change outliers (TCO) based on ocean temperature observation from the Ieodo Ocean Research Station (I-ORS) in 2013. Our results present that the IOOS variability check procedure tends to classify normal data as AO or TCO. The NDBC variability check tracks outliers well but also tends to classify a lot of normal data as abnormal, particularly in the case of rapidly fluctuating time-series. The OOI procedure seems to detect the AO and TCO most effectively and the rate of classifying normal data as abnormal is also the lowest among the international checks. However, all three checks need additional scrutiny because they often fail to classify outliers when intermittent observations are performed or as a result of systematic errors, as well as tending to classify normal data as outliers in the case where there is abrupt change in the observed data due to a sensor being located within a sharp boundary between two water masses, which is a common feature in shallow water observations. Therefore, this study underlines the necessity of developing a new QC algorithm for time-series occurring in a shallow sea.

Research Trends in KOMPSAT Series (다목적실용위성 시리즈 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Oh, Kwan-Young;Chae, Tae-Byeong;Lee, Won-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.6_4
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    • pp.1313-1318
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    • 2019
  • The Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) has developed and operated a total of three KOMPSAT series(K-3, 3A and 5). The main purpose of satellite development is to utilize data obtained from satellites. In other words, continuous efforts should be made to improve the accuracy of data processing and expand the application areas. This special issue introduces pre-processing and application technologies based on optic and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors of KOMPSAT series. It is believed that more systematic research and development will be needed as follow-up KOMPSAT series and small satellites are under development.

A study on the solutions of the 2nd order linear ordinary differential equations using fourier series (Fourier급수를 응용한 이계 선형 상미분방정식의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 왕지석;김기준;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 1984
  • The methods solving the 2nd order linear ordinary differential equations of the form y"+H(x)y'+G(x)y=P(x) using Fourier series are presented in this paper. These methods are applied to the differential equations of which the exact solutions are known, and the solutions by Fourier series are compared with the exact solutions. The main results obtained in these studies are summarized as follows; 1) The product and the quotient of two functions expressed in Fourier series can be expressed also in Fourier series and the relations between the Fourier coefficients of the series are obtained by multiplying term by term. 2) If the solution of the 2nd order lindar ordinary differential equation exists in a certain interval, the solution can be obtained using Fourier series and can be expressed in Fourier series. 3) The absolute errors of Fourier series solutions are generally less in the center of the interval than in the end of the interval. 4) The more terms are considered in Fourier series solutions, the less the absolute errors.rors.

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Evaluation of Properties and Fabrication of Tubular Supports Segmented-in-Series Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) (세그먼트 SOFC 관형 세라믹 지지체의 제작 및 특성 평가)

  • Yun, Ui-Jin;Lee, Jong-Won;Lee, Seung-Bok;Lim, Tak-Hyoung;Park, Seok-Joo;Song, Rak-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Ryul;Han, Kyoo-Seung
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we fabricated tubular ceramic support for segmented-in-series solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) by using CSZ(CaO-stabilized $ZrO_2$) as main material and activated carbon as pore former. Thermal expansion properties of ceramic support with different amounts of activated carbon were analyzed by using dilatometer to decide a suitable sintering temperature. The tubular ceramic supports with different amounts of activated carbon (5, 10, 15wt.%) were fabricated by the extrusion technique. After sintering at $1100^{\circ}C$ and $1400^{\circ}C$ for 5h., cross section and surface morphology of tubular ceramic support were analyzed by using SEM image. Also, the porosity, mechanical property, gas permeability of tubular ceramic supports was measured. Based on these results, we established the suitable fabrication technique of tubular ceramic support for segmented-in-series SOFC.

Failure Analysis of the Masking Tape for Airconditioner (에어컨 전선 마감 Tape 변색 및 냄새에 관한 고장분석 사례)

  • Seo, Sung-Mi;Choi, Dong-Jun;Park, Sang-Dunk
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we verified the failure mechanism of the discolored masking tape wrapped around the wire and studied an improved case study as well. Masking tapes are poly(Vinylchloride-co-Methyl methacrylate) (PVC) and the wire connecting with indoor/outdoor components of the air conditioner is chloroprene(CR). The masking tape under. the ultraviolet ray was accelerated to discolor fivefold. The results determined reveal the discoloration of masking tapes as an elution of the additives, dephenyl Amine series antioxidants, in the connecting wire. When changed dephenyl Amine series to phenol series, we found that the degree of discoloration was dramatically decreased. Due to stink of Thiourea and Thiuram monosulfide, as accelerators in CR wire, we controlled the vulcanization temperature and time without using these accelerators and could get the wire not to smell bad with the equal mechanical properties.

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A Comparative Analysis of Images by Changing Density and Administrative Dosage of $BaSO_4$ in the Small Bowel Series Using Methylcellulouse (Methylcellouse를 이용한 소장조영 검사시 황산바륨의 농도(%W/V)와 투여량의 변화에 따른 영상의 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Y.S.;Yoo, H.S.;Son, S.Y.;Kang, H.W.;Hong, J.B.
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 1997
  • Small bowel series using methylcellulose are considered a better technique than using other contrast media considering a significant decrease of transit time of $BaSO_4$ and that of the necessary time for the examination. We investigated the mean transit time of $BaSO_4$, maximum luminal diamenter of small bowel, optical density and flocculation frequency after adminstratting 100 ml of 120% $BaSO_4$ to 20 pts), 150 ml of 70% $BaSO_4$ to 20 pts and 200 ml of $BaSO_4$ with 600 ml of mechylcellulose. It was shown that the technique using 150 ml of 70% $BaSO_4$ had the best result. When we apply a adequate amount of density(w/v%), dosage to pts for small bowel series using MC, we can decrease an examination time and have the better image due to double contrast. It is considered that a more study to lower the density of 70% $BaSO_4$ is necessary.

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