• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cell-based model

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A manufacturing cell design model and cell design support system based on workload (작업부하에 의한 생산셀 설계 모델과 셀설계지원시스템)

  • 문치웅;이상용
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a workload based model and cell design support system (CDSS) in manufacturing cell design. The proposed model consider manufacturing factor such as machine capacity, production volume, process time, and cell size. Based on those information, workload is calculated and according to the workload, the relationship between machine and part is represented by the workload matrix. To form the manufacturing cell, correlation similarity coefficient (CSC) among machines are calculated and a pair of machines that has the highest value of CSC is assigned to a machine cell. Repeat the above steps until the desired manufacturing cells are obtained. Finally, a cell design support system that could increase the efficiency in the application of a proposed model is developed. The proposed model and CDSS are illustrated by a numerical example.

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Development of an integrative cardiovascular system model including cell-system and arterial network (세포-시스템 차원의 혈류역학적 심혈관 시스템 모델의 개발)

  • Shim, Eun-Bo;Jun, Hyung-Min
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.542-546
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we developed a whole cardiovascular system model combined with a Laplace heart based on the numerical cardiac cell model and a detailed arterial network structure. The present model incorporates the Laplace heart model and pulmonary model using the lumped parameter model with the distributed arterial system model. The Laplace heart plays a role of the pump consisted of the atrium and ventricle. We applied a cellular contraction model modulated by calcium concentration and action potential in the single cell. The numerical arterial model is based upon a numerical solution of the one-dimensional momentum equations and continuity equation of flow and vessel wall motion in a geometrically accurate branching network of the arterial system including energy losses at bifurcations. For validation of the present method, the computed pressure waves are compared with the existing experimental observations. Using the cell-system-arterial network combined model, the pathophysiological events from cells to arterial network are delineated.

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An integrated model of cell formation and cell layout for minimizing exceptional elements and intercell moving distance (예외적 요소와 셀간 이동거리를 최소화할 수 있는 셀 형성과 셀 배치결정 모형)

  • 윤창원;정병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1996
  • In general, cellular manufacturing system can be constructed by the following two steps. The first step forms machine cells and part families, and the second step determines cell layout based on the result of first step. Cell layout has to be considered when cell is formed becauese the result of cell formation affects it. This paper presents a cell formation algorithm and proposes an integrated mathematical model for cell formation and cell layout. The cell formation algorithm minimizes the number of exceptional element in cellular manufacturing system. New concept for similarity and incapability is introduced, based on machine-operation incidence matrix and part-operation incidence matrix. One is similarity between the machines, the other is similarity between preliminary machine cells and machines. The incapability identifies relations between machine cells and parts. In this procedure, only parts without an exceptional element are assigned to machine cell. Bottleneck parts are considered with cell layout design in an integrated mathematical model. The integrated mathematical model determines cell layout and assigns bottleneck parts to minimize the number of exceptional element and intercell moving distance, based on linearixed 0-1 integer programming. The proposed algorithm is illustrated by using numerical examples.

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Life Cycle Analysis of Stem Cell Technology Based on Diffusion Model : Focused on the Research Stage (확산 모형을 이용한 줄기 세포 기술의 수명 주기 분석 : 연구 단계를 중심으로)

  • Jang, In-young;Hong, Jungsik;Kim, Taegu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.488-498
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    • 2015
  • Research on stem cells can be divided into three categories : pluripotent stem cell, adult stem cell, and induced pluripotent stem cell. Technology life cycle (TLC) on research stage is analyzed for the three stem cell categories based on diffusion model. Three diffusion models-logistic, Bass, and Bass model with integration constant (BMIC)-are applied to the number of articles related to each stem cell category in SCOPUS lists. Two different parameter estimation methods is used for each of logistic and Bass model. Results show that (1) the current year, 2015, lies in growth period at pluripotent stem cell and adult stem cell, and lies in growth period or maturity period at induced pluripotent stem cell. (2) Model fitness is the highest at BMIC model. (3) Imitation effect works best at the research area of induced pluripotent stem cell.

A 3-cell CCI(Cell-to-Cell Interference) model and error correction algorithm for Multi-level cell NAND Flash Memories (다중셀 낸드 플래시 메모리의 3셀 CCI 모델과 이를 이용한 에러 정정 알고리듬)

  • Jung, Jin-Ho;Kim, Shi-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2011
  • We have analyzed adjacent cell dependency of threshold voltage shift caused by the cell to cell interference, and we proposed a 3-adjacent-cell model to model the pattern dependency of the threshold voltage shift. The proposed algorithm is verified by using MATLAB simulation and measurement results. In the experimental results, we found that accuracy of the proposed simple 3-adjacient-cell model is comparable to the widely used conventional 8-adjacient-cell model. The Bit Error Rate (BER) of LSB and of MSB is improved by 28.9% and 19.8%, respectively, by applying the proposed algorithm based on 3-adjacent-cell model to 20nm-class 2-bit MLC NAND flash memories.

Modeling and Performance Analysis of Zone-Based Registration Considering Cell by Cell Expansion of Location Area (셀 단위로 증가하는 위치영역을 고려한 영역기준 위치등록의 모형화 및 성능 분석)

  • 김경희;백장현;정호연
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2003
  • An efficient mobility management for mobile stations plays an important role in mobile communication networks. Even though many a mobility management schemes have been proposed, most of mobile communication networks adopt the mobility scheme based on zone-based registration. This paper studies the mobility management scheme that combines zone-based registration and 2-step selective paging. We assume cell by cell registration area, not ring by ring registration area of previous studies, and set up a new mobility model based on 2-dimensional random walk model considering the characteristic of zone-based registration to evaluate its performance exactly. We provide numerical results using proposed model to demonstrate the performance of zone-based registration and 2-step selective paging under various circumstances.

Intelligent Agent-based Open Architecture Cell Controller (지능에이전트를 이용한 개방형 셀 제어기 개발)

  • 황지현;최경현;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses an Intelligent Agent-based Open Architecture Cell Controller for Intelligent Manufacturing System(IMS). With an Intelligent Agent approach, the IMS will be a independent, autonomous, distributed system and achieve a adaptability to change of manufacturing environment. As the development methodology of Open Architecture Cell Controller, an object-oriented modeling technique is employed for building models associated with IMS operation, such as resource model, product model, and control model. Intelligent Agent-based Open Architecture Cell Controller consists of two kinds of dependant agents, that are the active agent and the coordinator agent. The Active agent is contributed to control components of IMS in real-time. The coordinator agent has great role in scheduling and planning of IMS. It communicates with other active agents to get information about status on system and generates the next optimal task through the making-decision logic and dispatch it to other active agent.

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A study on Hair Bundle Feature Estimation Based on Negative Stiffness Mechanism Using Integrated Vestibular Hair Cell Model (전정 유모세포 통합 모델을 이용한 반강성 기전 기반 섬모번들 특성 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongyoung;Hong, Kihwan;Kim, Kyu-Sung;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2013
  • In this paper hair bundle feature model and integration method for hair cell models were proposed. The proposed hair bundle feature model was based on spring-damper-mass model. Input of integrated vestibular hair cell model was frequency and output was interspike interval of hair cell that was reflected the feature of hair bundles. Irregular afferents that had a great gain variation showed reduction of negative stiffness section. Regular afferents that had a small gain variation, however, showed same feature with base negative stiffness feature. As a result, integrated vestibular hair cell model showed almost the same modeling data with experimental data in the modeled eleven frequency bands. It is verified that the proposed model is a good model for hair bundle feature modeling.

Model-based Fault Detection Method for the Air Supply System of a Residential PEM Fuel Cell (가정용 고분자전해질 연료전지 공기공급시스템의 모델 기반 고장 검출 기술)

  • WON, JINYEON;KIM, MINJIN;LEE, WON-YONG;CHOI, YOON-YOUNG;HONG, JONG SUP;OH, HWANYEONG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.556-566
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the supply of residential polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) increases, the durability and lifetime of the PEMFC system are becoming important. The related studies have been mainly focused on the durability and lifetime of materials while the research on the durability and maintenance of the system level is insufficient. In this paper, a model-based fault detection method is developed considering an air supply system that is dominant to the system performance and efficiency. A commercial 1 kW residential fuel cell system is built, and experiments are conducted under various operation loads and states (normal, 6 faults). From the experimental data, nominal models and residuals are generated. With the residual pattern obtained from real-time data, the detection and classification of various faults can be possible. The technical importance of this paper is to minimize extra sensor installation by using the empirical model rather than a complex mathematical model, and to decrease the number of models by using the applicable model at three loads. Finally, the model-based fault detection method for the air supply system of a PEMFC is established and is expected to be applicable to other subsystems.

Operation-sequence-based Approach for Designing a U-shaped Independent-Cell System with Machine Requirement Incorporated (설비능력과 작업순서를 고려한 U-라인상에서의 셀 시스템 설계)

  • 박연기;성창섭;정병호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a cost model for a U-shaped manufacturing cell formation which incorporates a required number of machines and various material flows together under multi-part multi-cell environment. The model is required to satisfy both the specified operation sequence of each part and the total part demand volume, which are considered to derive material handling cost in U-shaped flow line cells. In the model several cost-incurring factors including set-up for batch change-over, processing time for operations of each part, and machine failures are also considered in association with processing load and capacity of each cell. Moreover, a heuristic for a good machine layout in each cell is newly proposed based on the material handling cost of each alternative sequence layout. These all are put together to present an efficient heuristic for the U-shaped independent-cell formation problem, numerical problems are solved to illustrate the algorithm.

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