• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cell Controller

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A Design of Adaptive Controller based on Immune System (면역시스템에 기반한 적응제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kwon Soon;Lee Young Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1137-1147
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed two types of adaptive control mechanism which is named HIA(Humoral Immune Algorithm) PID and CMIA(Cell-Mediated Immune Algorithm) controller based on biological immune system under engineering point of view. The HIA PID which has real time control scheme is focused on the humoral immunity and the latter which has the self-tuning mechanism is focused on the T-cell regulated immune response. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, some experiments for the control of AGV which is used for the port automation to carry container without human are performed. The experimental results for the control of steering and speed of an AGV system illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. Moreover, in that results, proposed controllers have better performance than other conventional PID controller and intelligent control method which is the NN(neural network) PID controller.

A Study on the Controller Design for PEM Fuel Cell Systems (고분자연료전지 발전시스템의 제어기설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Enug-Seok;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1132_1133
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a observer-based PI controller will be developed for PEM fuel cell system. Nonlinear model of PEM fuel cell system is introduced to study the controller design problems. Sliding mode observer will be designed to estimate the cathode and anode pressures of PEMFC system. And a nonlinear state observer is also designed to estimate the other states such as supply manifold pressure, Oxygen pressure, Hydrogen pressure, return manifold pressure, etc. These estimated states are used to design the observer-based PI controller. The validity of the proposed controller will be verified by using computer simulation.

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Study on the connection admission controller using QoS measurement based neural network (QoS 측정 기반의 신경망을 이용한 연결 수락 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 이영주;변재영;정석진;김영철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.909-912
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new connection admission controller using neural network is presented. The controller measures traffic flow, cell loss rate, and cell delay periodically. Using those measured information, it learns the distributions of traffics of each traffic. Also the proposed controller is able to measure and manage the delays that source traffics experience through the network by using DWRR multiplexer with buffers dedicated to each traffic source. Experimental result show that the heterogeneous traffic sources with various QoS requirement.

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CIM Architecture 상의 Cell Controller 역할

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Hyeon-Gi;Lee, Jun-U;Lee, Jin-Yeong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1988
  • 본 고는 CIM구조 상에서 cell controller의 역할을 기능과 구성, 제품에 따른 기술 등으로 구분하여 기술하고, 그 적용과 표준화 동향에 대하여 소개한다.

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A Study on Hybrid LB-TJW Algorithm for Multimedia Traffic Control (멀티미디어 트래픽 제어를 위한 Hybrid LB-TJW 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이병수;구경옥;박성곤;조용환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.833-841
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the hybrid LB-TJW(Leaky Bucket-Triggered Jumping Window) algorithm for multimedia traffic control is proposed and its performance is evaluated and analyzed. Its architecture is composed of the peak bit rate controller and the average bit rate controller. Generally, the cell which violates the peak bit rate is discraded in LBalgorithm, and the average bit rate of JW or TJW algorithm is better than that of LB algorithm. However, the hybrid LB-TJW algorithm passes it though the network if the cell does not violate the peak bit rate. If the cell violates the peak bit rate, the hybrid LB-TJW algorithm passes it to the average bit rate controller which perforithm to monitor the average bit rate of input traffic. The TJW algorithm monitors the cell that violates the average bit rate. If the cell does not violate the average bit rare, the LB-TJW algorithm passes it through the network. As simulation results, the cell loss rate and the buffer size of the LB-TJW algorithm is reduced to half as much as those of LB algortihm.

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Performance Increase for a 2 kW Open Cathode Type Fuel Cell Using Temperature/Humidity Control (2 kW급 개방 캐소드형 연료전지 출력 향상을 위한 온습도 제어)

  • YUAN, WEIWEI;CHOI, MIHWA;YANG, SEUGRAN;KIM, YOUNG-BAE
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2017
  • Temperature and humidity regulations of an open-cathode PEM fuel cell with balance of plant (BOP) are developed in this study. The axial fan, a bubble humidifier, set of solenoid valves and a controller are used to perform temperature and humidity control simultaneously. A fuzzy controller is designed, and it shows its superiority in real-time controlling for strong non-linear dynamical fuel cell system. The axial fan speed is used for temperature control and solenoid valve on/off signal of the bubble humidifier is used for humidity control. The axial fan speed is controlled to keep the fuel cell temperature within the desired point. Meanwhile, the bubble humidifier is utilized to moisture hydrogen to manage the water content of membrane. The results show that the proposed fuzzy controller effectively increases the output power of 10% for a PEM fuel cell.

A Study on the Development of Controller which is used Electric Operating Cell(EOC) for Vacuum Circuit Breaker and the Controller Performance Certification Test (진공차단기용 전자식 보조접점 컨트롤러 개발 및 성능인증시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Seon;Park, Jung-Cheul;Chu, Soon-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2015
  • This study is about the controller development of the Electric Operating Cell(EOC) which will replace the Mechanical Operated Cell(MOC) of the vacuum circuit breaker which has been used in the power plant and the performance test for the developed controller. The controller developed through this study was manufactured considering the harsh installation environment and electrical condition of the power plant, and the controller performance certification test for confirming the product reliability was taken to know whether or not to withstand fully in various electrical and mechanical problems. Items for performance certification test were AC power frequency voltage withstand test, combined surge immunity test, 1 [MHz] oscillatory SWC test, fast transient SWC test, radiated electromagnetic interference test, vibration test. As a result, all tests has passed an examination without malfunction.

Development of A Flexible-Intelligent Equipment Server using Virtual Simulator

  • 박상민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a real design and implementation of an intelligent client-server equipment controller in computer-integrated manufacturing systems. An automated manufacturing process is commonly controlled by a number of PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers), which are attached to various equipments. A manufacturing cell consists of a set of equipments or workstation, which are also controlled by equipment or cell controller. We propose an intelligent equipment controller which has two function: one is to request (collect) an important information from each equipment and the other is to send the collected equipment information to the upper level controller (shop floor controller). Two-phase approaches are considered for the development of equipment client-server controller. The first events are generated virtually using computer simulation. Using the virtually generated activities, operating software of equipment server is developed. The second phase is to embed the virtually developed software (controller) into a real manufacturing system. The proposed methodology might be a novel design and implementation of a virtual simulator, which could be used for developing an intelligent equipment server.

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Design of Triple Loop Current Control for Auxiliary Power Unit of Fuel Cell Train having Grid Connected Inverter Function (계통 연계 기능을 갖는 연료전지 철도차량 보조전원장치의 삼중 루프 전류 제어기 설계)

  • Kwon, Il-Seob;Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yual
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a triple-loop current control method for the auxiliary power unit of fuel cell trains. The auxiliary power unit of fuel cell trains has a grid-connected function when power is supplied to the utility grid. Moreover, the auxiliary power unit of trains has a 1500 V DC link voltage; thus, PWM frequency cannot be increased to a high frequency. Owing to this low PWM frequency condition, creating a triple-loop design is difficult. In this study, a triple-loop controller is developed for a capacitor voltage controller in standalone mode that operates as an auxiliary power supply for trains and for a grid current controller in grid control mode with an inner capacitor voltage controller. The voltage controller employs an inductor current controller inner loop. To overcome low PWM frequency, a design method for the bandwidth of the capacitor voltage controller considering the bandwidth of the inner inductor current controller is described. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proven using PSIM simulation.

Development of Intelligent Landscape Lighting Power Control and Monitoring System with Solar Cell Generator Equipment (태양광발전설비와 연계한 지능형 경관조명 전력제어 및 모니터링 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, Sung-Won;Kim, Hyung-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the intelligent landscape lighting power control and monitoring system with solar sell generator equipment is proposed. The first, the intelligent landscape lighting power controller is designed using the fuzzy logic control method. And the fuzzy logic controller is used to save power consumption for various reference intensity of the illumination. The second, the GUI monitoring system is presented. It has control and display faculty. And the practical experiment device is used to evaluate the performance criteria of the proposed intelligent landscape lighting power control system with the solar cell power generation equipment. From the experiment results, we present the property of proposed fuzzy controller such as steady state error, the tracking and power consumption characteristic for the reference intensity of illumination. And also we show the superiority of power control as well as the characteristic of GUI monitoring system in the proposed system.