• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38A no.5
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• pp.393-400
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• 2013

In conventional single-tier networks, downlink based association is the best association scheme for the uplink association because all macro base stations have the same physical specification. However, in uplink heterogeneous cellular networks, a downlink based cell association cannot be the best for uplink any more because of the difference of physical specification between the different base station. In this paper, we will propose a uplink based cell association scheme, and devise performance metric for describing a uplink performance in heterogeneous cellular networks. Then, we will discuss the necessity of the uplink based association by observing outage probability, delay constraint outage probability, delay constraint outage capacity.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.189-192
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• 2006

An important application domain for online services is an interactive, multiplayer game. in recent, many increase of users that use on-line services through networks have caused a heavy load to the server. In this paper, we propose a MMORPG distributed game server using 2Layer-Virtual Cell. Our method provides more effective solution of MMORPG distributed game server for large numbers of users.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.405-408
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• 2006

Design of appropriate control schemes that can satisfy the cell loss, delay requirements with various traffic specification for B-ISDN is an extremely important challenging problem. In this paper, we proposes a priority control scheme with a window counter and a cell counter per each type of class. The priority control for satisfying required service quality is performed with delay/loss factor obtained by comparing window counter with cell counter. The performance of proposed control scheme is estimated by computer simulation.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• v.27 no.6
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• pp.543-546
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• 2001

Primary intraosseous carcinoma(PIOC) is defined as a squamous cell carcinoma arising within the jaw, having no initial connection with the oral mucosa. The squamous cell carcinoma within the bone can be presumably developed from residues of the odontogenic epithelium, therefore, it is seen in the jaw only. Metastatic carcinoma from another primary site should be excluded in the diagnosis of Primary Intraosseous Carcinoma. This is a case of 62-year-old man, who initially diagnosed as odontogenic cyst on maxilla, but its pathologic examination was diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma with odontogenic cyst. We treated this patient with partial maxillectomy, modified radical neck dissection(mRND), and postoperative radiation therapy.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.40 no.8
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• pp.1518-1520
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• 2015

This letter considers a problem of associating users to small-cell base stations (sBSs) and selecting a set of operating sBSs in a small-cell network to minimize the power consumption. We derive a message passing algorithm to obtain a solution distributively. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is superior to the conventional schemes.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.209-210
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• 2014

질염 환자의 Pap. 염색 도말 표본에서 실마리세포(clue cell)는 쉽게 관찰되었으며 이들 세포 주변에서 젖산균(lactobacilli)은 확인되지 않았다. 주사전자현미경상에서 편평상피세포(squamous epithelial cell) 표면을 덮고 있는 Gardnerella vaginalis들은 biofilm을 형성하고 있었다. 무정형의 biofilm 물질은 세균 표면을 매끄럽게 덮고 있거나 세균과 세균 사이를 연결시켜주고 있었다. Gardnerella vaginalis는 구균과 간균의 형태로 직경이 약 $0.3{\mu}m-0.6{\mu}m$ 크기로 다양하였으며 세포벽 표면에는 작은 돌출된 물질들에 의해서 피복되어 있고, 일부 세균들은 분열양상을 나타냈다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.1258-1262
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• 2007

수치해석분야에서 가장 난해한 부분은 복잡한 지형을 표현할 수 있는 격자망을 쉽고 간편하게 생성하고 수치모형에 적용하는 것이다. 가장 쉽고 널리 적용되던 직사각형격자망의 한계를 극복하기 위하여 곡선좌표계를 이용하거나, 삼각형 또는 사각형의 불규칙 격자망을 적용하여 복잡한 지형을 표현하는 연구들이 시도되었다. 그러나, 곡선좌표계를 이용하여 지배방정식을 변환하는 방법은 지배방정식이 매우 복잡하고 수치모형의 구성이 난해하며, 불규칙 격자망을 이용한 방법은 계산영역을 적절히 표현하는 격자망을 구성하기 위해서 상당한 노력과 시간이 소요되는 단점이 있다. 이에, 직사각형의 격자망과 비구조 격자망의 장단점을 보완하여 수치격자 구성이 간편하고 지형을 정확히 표현할 수 있는 기법에 대한 연구가 필요한 단계에 이르게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 직사각형 격자를 기본으로 지형을 따라 계산격자를 분할하는 기법인 cut-cell기법을 이용하여 계산격자망을 구성하고, 그 적용성을 검토하였다.

• The Journal of the Korean dental association
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• v.52 no.12
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• pp.726-733
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• 2014

The gingiva consists of an epithelial layer and an underlying connective tissue layer. The oral epithelium is a keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium. The epithelium can be divided into the following cell layer: basal layer, prickle cell layer, granular cell layer and keratinized cell layer. The desquamative disease of gingiva means exfoliative diseases of epithelial layer on the gingiva. The chronic desqumative gingivitis is usually related to the dematologic disorders that produce cutaneous and mucous membrane blisters. The cicatricial pemphigoid and lichen planus are representative diseases of the dermatologic cases. Patients may be asymptomatic or symptomatic. When symptomatic, their complaints range from a mild burning sentation to an severe pain. The clinical examination must be considered with a thorough history, and routine histologic and immunofluorescence studies. A systemic approach needs to achieve accurate diagnosis and treatment of the gingival desquamative diseases.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• v.43 no.2
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• pp.138-143
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• 2017

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma on the parotid gland is a relatively rare occurrence among head and neck tumors. The mass of parotid gland lymphoma cannot be distinguished from other benign masses of the parotid gland; therefore, it is important to consider lymphoma in the differential diagnosis when examining parotid swellings and masses. Parotid gland lymphoma is most likely to be B-cell, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of one of three types, which include follicular, marginal zone, and diffuse large B-cell, although other histologic patterns have been described. We present a review of a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who presented to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Pusan National University Hospital (Yangsan, Korea).

• Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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• v.34 no.4
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• pp.403-414
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• 1996

The softening of the femented vegetables and the fruits was resulted from the degradation of pectin substances, cellulose, hemicellulose by polygalacturonase(PG), pectinesterase(PE), Cx-cellulase, $\beta$-galctosidase. The conversion of insoluble pectin to soluble pectin in cell wall-middle lamella was a major factor in the changes of firmness. Ca2+ was substantially increased firmness. However, Ca2+ could be removed from cell wall by chelating agents such as oxalic acid and citric acid. And Ca2+ was replaced with Na+ by ion exchange reaction. Ca2+ deficient tissue was vulnerable to attack by PG. Preheating treatment and Ca2+ addition is most effective in inhibiting the vegetable food softening and in increasing middle lamella-cell wall regidity, which PE activation by preheating treatment and Ca2+ addition could created more anionic carboxyl groups for cationic materials binding such as Ca2+ and chitosan and for polypectategel formation. Excessive demethylation by PE was associated with loosening of middle lamella cell wall components and softening.