• 제목/요약/키워드: Cell Association

검색결과 4,405건 처리시간 0.028초

Cell Virtualization with Network Partition for Initial User Association in Software Defined Small-cell Networks

  • Sun, Guolin;Lu, Li;Ayepah-Mensah, Daniel;Fang, Xiufen;Jiang, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.4703-4723
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, dense small cell network has been deployed to address the challenge that has resulted from the unprecendented growth of mobile data traffic and users. It has proven to be a cost efficeient solution to offload traffic from macro-cells. Software defined heterogeneous wireless network can decouple the control plane from the data plane. The control signal goes through the macro-cell while the data traffic can be offloaded by small cells. In this paper, we propose a framework for cell virtualization and user association in order to satisfy versatile requirements of multiple tenants. In the proposed framework, we propose an interference graph partioning based virtual-cell association and customized physical-cell association for multi-homed users in a software defined small cell network. The proposed user association scheme includes 3 steps: initialization, virtual-cell association and physical-cell association. Simulation results show that the proposed virtual-cell association outperforms the other schemes. For physical-cell association, the results on resource utilization and user fairness are examined for mobile users and infrastructure providers.

Large Cohort Association of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of PLA2G4A Gene with White Blood Cell Counts in Korean Population

  • Jung, Suk-Yul
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2012
  • The PLA2G4A catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids to release arachidonic acid, which is metabolized into lipid-based cellular hormones that regulate inflammatory response. The circulating blood cell numbers can be influenced by stress, infection or inflammation. Quantitative blood cell count traits analysis for the 19 SNPs in the PLA2G4A gene in the Korean Association Resource (KARE) cohort (7551 subjects) was performed. The only one SNP (rs10752979) in the all blood cell count was satisfied with the Bonferroni corrected P-value (<0.00263). Furthermore, 6 of the 19 SNPs in the PLA2G4A gene showed a weak or moderate association with blood cell count (P-values: 0.0048~0.042), suggesting the clue of an association between the PLA2G4A gene and blood cell count, especially white blood cell count. This study may provide insight into the genetic basis of blood cell count related with reaction of infection.

Cell-Free MIMO 에서 물리계층보안을 위한 User-Centric UE-AP Association (User-Centric UE-AP Association for Physical Layer Security in Cell-Free MIMO Systems)

  • 강민정;이정훈;이일구
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2024년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2024
  • Cell-Free 시스템은 각 access point(AP)들이 고정적으로 특정 cell 내에 존재하는 유저(UE)에게 서비스하지 않고 서비스 지역 내에 넓게 분산 배치되어 있어 효율적으로 각 유저들에게 서비스할 수 있는 시스템이다. 그러므로 Cell-Free 시스템에서는 최적의 성능을 갖는 UE-AP association 을 찾는 것이 중요한 요소 중 하나로 여겨진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 User-Centric 방식을 사용하는 Cell-Free MIMO 시스템에서 물리계층보안을 향상시키는 UE-AP association 기법을 제안한다.

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이기종 셀룰러 네트워크에서의 분산 자기 구성 셀 접속 기법 (Distributed Self-Organized Cell Association for Heterogeneous Cellular Networks)

  • 이형열;이진녕;박진배;고병훈;김광순
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.812-814
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    • 2015
  • 각 기지국이 공통된 자기구성 전략을 사용하고 자신의 상황 고려하여 자신의 셀 접속 방식을 정하는 분산 자기 구성 셀 접속 기법을 제안하고 복잡도가 높은 중앙 집중 집합 접속 방식과의 성능저하 없이 복잡도를 매우 낮출 수 있음을 보였다.

CAPACITY ANALYSIS OF THE SILVER OXIDE-ZINC CELL (PHASE 2)

  • 이완구
    • 기술사
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1982
  • This study is to characterize Ago stability useful for manufacturing silver oxide button cell, and deter mined by test tube gassing evaluations and by cell expansion and further discuss en the effectiveness of pellet reduction treatments to obtain single plateau discharge Profile and relevent performance.

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QoS Constrained Optimization of Cell Association and Resource Allocation for Load Balancing in Downlink Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Su, Gongchao;Chen, Bin;Lin, Xiaohui;Wang, Hui;Li, Lemin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1569-1586
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers the optimal cell association and resource allocation for load balancing in a heterogeneous cellular network subject to user's quality-of-service (QoS) constraints. We adopt the proportional fairness (PF) utility maximization formulation which also accommodates the QoS constraints in terms of minimum rate requirements. With equal resource allocation this joint optimization problem is either infeasible or requires relaxation that yields a solution which is difficult to implement. Nevertheless, we show that this joint optimization problem can be effectively solved without any priori assumption on resource allocation and yields a cell association scheme which enforces single BS association for each user. We re-formulated the joint optimization problem as a network-wide resource allocation problem with cardinality constraints. A reweighted heuristic l1-norm regularization method is used to obtain a sparse solution to the re-formulated problem. The cell association scheme is then derived from the sparsity pattern of the solution, which guarantees a single BS association for each user. Compared with the previously proposed method based on equal resource allocation, the proposed framework results in a feasible cell association scheme and yields a robust solution on resource allocation that satisfies the QoS constraints. Our simulations illustrate the impact of user's minimum rate requirements on cell association and demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves load balancing and enforces single BS association for users.