• Title/Summary/Keyword: Celery

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Cleaning and Storage Effect of Electrolyzed Water Manufactured by Various Electrolytic Diaphragm (격막 방식에 따라 제조한 전해수의 세척 및 보관 효과)

  • 김명호;정진웅;조영제
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to investigate the efficacy of electrolyzed water manufactured with or without diaphragm on sterilization and preservation of cut-celery and shelled raw oyster. In cut-celery, total viable cell count and coliform group in the treatment of electrolyzed water were decreased to about 1/200∼1/1,000 level and about 1/100 level comparing non-treated ones. But moisture content, pH, hardness, vitamin C and residual chlorine content were showed a little difference among treatments up to 10 days at 10$^{\circ}C$. L and a color values were gradually increased in all treatments, and color differences($\Delta$E) were remarkable between treatment and untreatment sample. In overall acceptability, cut-celery treated with electrolyzed water showed somewhat higher score than that of other ones treated with tap water and 100 ppm NaClO solution until 5 days of storage. After 48 hours of storage, it was showed that VBN, total viable cell count and coliform count of shelled raw oyster treated with electrolyzed alkali water produced by non-diaphragm system are lower by about 3 mg%, 1∼2 log cycle and 2 log cycle respectively than that of ones treated with sea water. Total viable cell count of shelled raw oyster just after treatment was lower by about 1 log cycle than that of ones treated with sea water, and any significant increment was not found after 24∼48 hours of storage.

Determination of the Contents of Apigenin and Luteolin in Vegetables (유통 채소류의 아피제닌 및 루테올린 함량 조사)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ja;Kim, Beom-Ho;Kim, Dae-hwan;Yun, Hee-Jeong;Cho, Young-Sun;Han, Na-Eun;Choi, Jong-Chul;Lee, Sung-nam;Choi, Ok-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the contents of apigenin and luteolin in vegetables mainly distributed and consumed in Korea. In this study, the contents of apigenin, apigenin-7-O-glucoside, luteolin, and luteolin-7-O-glucoside in vegetables were surveyed by using liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). According to the analysis of 27 items (91 samples) in vegetables, the content of total apigenin (the sum of apigenin and apigenin-7-O-glucoside) was quantified in 8 out of the 27 items in vegetables, followed by pepper leaves, parsley, celery, chamnamul, foremost mugwort, and perilla leaves. The content of total luteolin (the sum of luteolin and luteolin-7-O-glucoside) was found in 11 of the 27 items in vegetables, followed by pepper leaves, dandelion, celery, red lettuce, foremost mugwort, and perilla leaves. Celery was divided into stalks and leaves for comparing the contents of apigenin and luteolin. Celery showed higher contents of apigenin and luteolin in leaves than in stalks.

Selection of Mixing Ratio for Preparation of Mixed Vegetable Juice (과채쥬스 제조를 위한 혼합조건의 선정)

  • 이규희;고영수;최희숙;김우정
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1995
  • A preferable mixing ratio of a six-vegetable juice was suggested in this study. The vegetables used for preparation of mixed vegetable juice were carrot(Ct), cabbage(Cg), pear(Pr), cucumber(Cr), celery (Cy) and dongchimi(Di). The characteristics of pH, titratible acidity, reducing sugar, turbidity, solids, color and acceptability were compared to determine the mixing ratio. The vegetables showed a wide ranHe of pH of 3.70-6.01, acidity of 28.92 uv~74.40 nd and reducing sugar of 1.20ft~ 12.69fo. Celery juice showed the higest suspension stability and "b" value and the lowest values in Hunter "L" and "a" values among the 6 vegetable juice. The preferable mixing ratio of two-vegetable juice selected were Ct-Di(1 : 4), Cg-Pr(1 : 3) and Cr-Cy(3 : 1). From the various ratio of the three of biary mixtures of Cg-Pr(1 : 3): Ct-Di(1 : 4): Cr-Sy(3 : 1), two ratio of 5.0 : 2.5 2.5(V-6A) and 6.0 : 2.0 : 2.0(V-6B) were suggested as the most prefered six-vegetable juice. Pear, dongchimi and cucumber were found to be influential on the preference. The pH and titratible acidity of the two juices with different ratios were in the range of 4.92~4.98 and 36.g∼37.4 ml, respectively.

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Newly Introduced Insect Pest, American Serpentine Leafminer, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Korea (침입해충 아메리카잎굴파리(Liriomyza trigolii (Burgess))의 발생 보고)

  • 한만종;이승환;최준열;안성복;이문홍
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1996
  • The American serpentine leafminer (ASL), Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), was fist found from a vinyl house planting gerbera in Kwangju area on January 26, 1994. To learn its distribution and damage pattern on crop plants, a nationwide survey was carried out at 293 vinyl houses from 25 cities/counties in six provinces. Its damage was found at 22 vinyl houses in Kwangju and Chinju areas. The range of leaves damaged by the ASL was 5-100% on gerbera, 40-70% on chrysanthemum, 20% on cherry-tomato, and 5-20% on celery. Host crop plants included gerbera, chrysanthemum, celery, cherry-tomato, watermelon, and pumpkin.

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A Study on the Fertigation of Swine Liquid Manure for Broccoli and Celely Western Vegetables (돈분뇨 발효액을 이용한 녹색꽃양배추 및 양미나리 관비재배 실용화 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Bae;Bae, Won-Ho;Jang, Suk-Woo;Kwon, Young-Gi;Heo, Kweon;Lim, Sang-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to optimize the fertigation method using fermented swine liquid manure for the growth of two western vegetables, broccoli and celery. Plants were grown in a rain-shelter house and fertilized with a range of dilutions(efflux 5 dilution=Ef. 5, efflux 10 dilution=Ef. 10, efflux 25 dilution=Ef. 25, and efflux 50 dilution=Ef. 50) of the liquid manure or with conventional application of N : P$_2$O$\_$5/ : K$_2$O = 200 : 70 : 500kg/ha for broccoli, 250 : 210 : 240 kg/ha for celery as controls. After harvest, soil pH and K content decreased after using a high concentration of the liquid manure, Ef. 5, than after treatment with weaker concentrations at Ef. 25 and Ef. 50. On the other hand, soil electrical conductivity, content of P$_2$O$\_$5/, organic matter, total nitrogen, and NO$_3$-N at Ef. 5 increased as concentration of swine liquid manure increased. After harvest, available P$_2$O$\_$5/ in plant tissue did not differ significantly between any of the treatments. In broccoli, the lower concentration (Ef. 50) of swine liquid manure increased flowering over the other treatments, perhaps because the level of absorption into the plants is higher with lower concentration. The amounts of K and Ca in plant tissue were greatest after Ef. 25 and Ef. 50 treatments. Plant growth was best at Ef. 50 in broccoli, head height, head width, and head weight were the best with Ef. 25 and Ef. 50 treatments after harvest. In celery, leaf length was greater after Ef. 25 and Ef. 50 treatments than any other treatments. Total yield of celery of Ef. 25 and Ef. 50 treatments was twice that of conventional cultivation. On the other hand, yield severely decreased after application of high-concentration treatment at Ef. 5. In conclusion, fertigation of swine liquid manure, diluted in the range of Ef. 25 to Ef. 50, could improve yield and quality in broccoli and celery.

Quality characteristics of smoked duck using natural curing agent (천연 염지제을 이용한 훈제오리의 품질특성)

  • Park, Yeon Ok
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to examine quality characteristics of a smoked duck marinated in natural curing agents containing extracts of pear by sugar, celery powder, and vitamin C. We evaluated the composition food additives residue and total plate count, chromaticity, sensory properties, total polyphenol contents, 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging effect of general smoked duck (GSD) and natural smoked duck (NSD). The nitrite ion, antioxidant and sodium glutamate of NSD were not detected. The lightness, yellowness and redness of the two smoked duck decreased significantly as growing longer storage days. The total plate count (CFU/g) of coliform bacteria of two smoked duck were not grown. The sensory properties showed that NSD was higher than GSD in the aspect of taste, texture and overall preferences. The total polyphenol contents and DPPH radical scavenging effect of NSD were higher than those of GSD. These results suggested that it was possible to manufacture a smoked duck marinated in natural curing agents including extracts of pear by sugar, celery powder, and vitamin C for the improvement of safety and quality.

Effect of Mechanical stress on the Growth, Yield and Starch Contents of Fall-planted potato(Solanum tubersoum L.) (물리적 스트레스가 가을감자의 생육.수량 및 전분함량에 미치는 영향)

  • 문창준;박용봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2002
  • 물리적 스트레스는 식물의 성장과 형태형성 반응에 커다란 영향을 미치는데 14일 동안의 Brushing은 무의 기근율을 감소시켰고, 그 결과 타원형의 품질의 우수한 Radish root을 생산할 수 있었다(Latimer 1991). 그 외에도 상치, Cauliflower celery 묘의 내서성을 향상시킬 뿐아니라, 감자의 생체중과 건물중을 감소시킨다는 보고도 있다(Akers and Mithchell, 1985). (중략)

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Changes of Microorganism during the Storage of Spices as Affected by Irradiation (방사선 조사한 향신료의 저장중 미생물 변화)

  • 이병우;김형찬
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 1995
  • Spices(Tumeric, Celery-seed, Cumin, Black pepper, Coriander) were irradiated at dose levels of 0, 5, 7 and 9kGy using Co60 source and stored at room temperature. After 12 months of storage following 9kGy irradiated spice, total aerobic bacteria were significantly decreased. When the irradiation dose was 7kGy, microbial levels showed l02-103 levels. However, total lactic acid bacteria and E-coli were shown negative at below 5kGy.

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Studies on the Volatile Flavor Components of Spices in Curry (향신료의 휘발성 향미성분에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyean-Wee;Huh, Kyung-Taek;Choi, Chun-Un
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 1989
  • The volatile components of nutmeg, cumin, cardamon, turmeric, coriander, clove, allspice, cassia, fennel, celery seed and black pepper, having a characteristic spicy aroma and being used as an ingradient of curry powder, were investigated. After steam distillation followed by extraction with diethyl ether: n-pentane(2:1, v/v) mixture, the volatile components were identified by capillary GC and GC/MS. As a result, following major compounds were identified. ${\alpha}-pinene(11.06%)$, ${\beta}-pinene(11.17%)$ and myristicin(19.98%) in nutmeg, cuminaldehyde(37.68%) in cumin, ${\alpha}-terpineol(47.33%)$ and 1, 8-cineol(20.56%) in cardamon, linalool(61.72%) in coriander, eugenol(63.63%) and eugenol acetate(20.59%) in clove, eugenol(80.12%) and methyl eugenol(10.85%) in allspice, cinnamaldehyde(82.29%) in cassia, anethole(79.92%) in fennel.

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Automation System for Sharing CDM Data (CDM 데이터 공유를 위한 자동화 시스템)

  • Jeong, Chae-Eun;Kang, Yunhee;Park, Young B.
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2020
  • As the need for sharing for research purposes in the medical field increases, the use of a Common Data Model (CDM) is increasing. However, when sharing CDM data, there are some problems in that access control and personal information in the data are not protected. In this paper, in order to solve this problem, access to CDM data is controlled by using an encryption method in a blockchain network, and information of CDM data is recorded to enable tracking. In addition, IPFS was used to share a large amount of CDM data, and Celery was used to automate the sharing process. In other words, we propose a multi-channel automation system in which the information required for CDM data sharing is shared by a trust-based technology, a distributed file system, and a message queue for automation. This aims to solve the problem of access control and personal information protection in the data that occur in the process of sharing CDM data.

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