• Title/Summary/Keyword: Catenary link

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A Study on Mechanical Analysis of Cable Logging Systems - with an Example of a Standing Skyline - (가선집재시스템 역학구조 해석에 관한 연구 - 고정식 가선집재시스템을 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Joo Sang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.82 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the characteristics of cable logging operations are discussed from a standpoint of mechanics. An example of standing skyline operations is used to illustrate the mechanical principles. Using force and moment boundary conditions, the maximum allowable payload was formulated as a function of slope profile, system geometry and operation options. This formulation includes fundamental equations for log drag and single segment mechanics. The catenary link model is the basic assumption in simulating cable segment stretches. In order to demonstrate the solution procedures of the formulation, a computer model was developed. The model uses Secant algorithm to determine the solution of the complex nonlinear equation set. Finally, the computer model was demonstrated using a hypothetical data set.

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A Study on Out-of-Plane Bending Mechanism of Mooring Chains for Floating Offshore Plants (부유식 해양플랜트 계류 체인의 면외굽힘 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Yu-Chang;Kim, Kyung-Su;Choung, Joon-Mo;Kang, Chan-Hoe
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 2010
  • OPB(out-of-plane bending)-induced failure of mooring chain was firstly addressed by CALM (catenary anchor leg mooring)-type offloading buoy, located approximately one mile away from the bow of the Girassol FPSO which was installed offshore area of Angola in September 2001. This study deals with verifying the load transfer mechanism between the first free chain link and connected two chain links inside the chain hawse. OPB moment to angle variation relationships are proposed by extensive parametric study where the used design variables are static friction coefficients, proof test loads, nominal tension forces, chain link diameters, chain link grades and chain link types. The stress ranges due to OPB moments are obtained using nonlinear FEAs (finite element analyses). Final stress ranges are derived considering ones from IPT (in-plane tension) forces. Also a formula for OPB fatigue assessment is briefly introduced.

Development and Operation of Small-Scaled Equipment for Improving Unbalanced Load in Railway (축소형 부하불평형 보상장치의 개발 및 시험)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob;Kang, Moon-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.809-815
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes the analysis on new equipment for power quality in electrified railway. The proposed equipment consists of series and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as dc link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer.

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Analysis on New Equipment for countermeasure of Power Quality in Electric Railway (전기철도 급전시스템 전력품질 향상을 위한 새로운 보상장치 검토)

  • Kim Joo-Rak;Han Moon-Seob;Lee Chang-Mu;Jung Ho-Seong;Kim Hui Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1396-1401
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes analysis on new equipment for power quality in electric railway. The Proposed equipment consists of series inverter and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as de link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer.

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Development of the down-scaled compensator for the solution of unbalanced load (부하불평형 해소를 위한 축소형 보상설비 개발)

  • Kim Joorak;Han Moonseob;Lee Changmu;Jung Hosung;Park Hyunjune;Kang Moonho;Kim Junghoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes analysis on new equipment for power quality in electric railway. The proposed equipment consists of series inverter and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as dc link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer.

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Development of Small-Scaled Equipment for Improving Unbalanced Load in Railway (전기철도용 축소형 부하불평형 보상설비 개발)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Kang, Moon-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the analysis on new equipment for power quality in electrified railway. The proposed equipment consists of series and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as dc link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer.

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Ripple Analysis and Control of Electric Multiple Unit Traction Drives under a Fluctuating DC Link Voltage

  • Diao, Li-Jun;Dong, Kan;Yin, Shao-Bo;Tang, Jing;Chen, Jie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1851-1860
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    • 2016
  • The traction motors in electric multiple unit (EMU) trains are powered by AC-DC-AC converters, and the DC link voltage is generated by single phase PWM converters, with a fluctuation component under twice the frequency of the input catenary AC grid, which causes fluctuations in the motor torque and current. Traditionally, heavy and low-efficiency hardware LC resonant filters parallel in the DC side are adopted to reduce the ripple effect. In this paper, an analytical model of the ripple phenomenon is derived and analyzed in the frequency domain, and a ripple control scheme compensating the slip frequency of rotor vector control systems without a hardware filter is applied to reduce the torque and current ripple amplitude. Then a relatively simple discretization method is chosen to discretize the algorithm with a high discrete accuracy. Simulation and experimental results validate the proposed ripple control strategy.

Application of Multi-Level Inverter for Improvement of Power Quality in AC 25[kV] Electrified Railway System (교류전기철도 전력품질 향상을 위한 직.병렬 보상장치 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Cheol;Song, Joong-Ho;Chang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes analysis on new equipment for power quality in electric railway. The proposed equipment consists of series inverter and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as dc link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer. We verified the proposed equipment using the PSCAD/EMTDC and the calculation results from the proposed approach are widely described in the paper.