• Title/Summary/Keyword: Casting properties

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Studies on Adhesion and Mechanical Properties of Casting Polyurethane Elastomer with Acid Groups (Acid Group이 도입된 Casting 폴리우레탄 탄성체의 접착 및 기계적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Mok, Dong Youb;Shin, Hyun Deung;Kim, Dong Ho;Kim, Gu Ni;Moon, Hyung Suk;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2013
  • We synthesized polyurethane elastomer containing acid groups. We measured the adhesion, grip, tensile strength and mechanical properties. Casting polyurethane elastomers were prepared with the contents of acid. The adhesive strength and the wet slip were increased. Also, the tensile strength and abrasion properties were increased. We measured the properties with different acid contents. Increasing the acid content, the mechanical properties were increased. But the mechanical properties were decreased above 0.20 wt% of acid content. The wet slip was increased and the contact angle was decreased as the acid content increased.

The Effect of Si Content on Important Properties of A Mo and V Free Low Alloy Cast Steel for The Insert of Cold Pressing Die (냉간 인서트 금형용 Mo, V 무첨가 저합금 주강의 주요 성질에 미치는 Si함량의 영향)

  • Shin, Je-Sik;Kim, Bong-Whan;Moon, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study was to develop a Mo and V free low alloy cast steel materials, enabling the significant cost- and time-savings in manufacturing and maintaining the insert of cold pressing die without impairment of the important properties. For this purpose, the effects of Si content on combinations of important properties such as hardness, hardenability, and weldability, and strength were systematically investigated. In order to evaluate the applicability as the insert of cold pressing die, the mechanical properties were measured after spheroidization annealing, quenching and tempering, and flame hardening heat treatments, respectively. After the Q/T and F.H. treatments, the developed 0.8${\sim}$1.6%Si containing Mo and V free low alloy cast steels showed excellent matrix strengthening effect, hardenability, and weldability, fulfilling the industrial criterion of the mechanical properties for automobile cold pressing die insert.

Microstructure and Soft Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt.%Si Sheets Fabricated by Powder Hot Rolling

  • Kim, Myung Shin;Kwon, Do Hun;Hong, Won Sik;Kim, Hwi Jun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2017
  • Fe-6.5 wt.% Si alloys are widely known to have excellent soft magnetic properties such as high magnetic flux density, low coercivity, and low core loss at high frequency. In this work, disc-shaped preforms are prepared by spark plasma sintering at 1223 K after inert gas atomization of Fe-6.5 wt.% Si powders. Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheets are rolled by a powder hot-rolling process without cracking, and their microstructure and soft magnetic properties are investigated. The microstructure and magnetic properties (saturation magnetization and core loss) of the hot-rolled Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheets are examined by scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, vibration sample magnetometry, and AC B-H analysis. The Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheet rolled at a total reduction ratio of 80% exhibits good soft magnetic properties such as a saturation magnetization of 1.74 T and core loss ($W_{5/1000}$) of 30.7 W/kg. This result is caused by an increase in the electrical resistivity resulting from an increased particle boundary density and the oxide layers between the primary particle boundaries.

The effects of aluminium contents on the mechanical properties of magnesium-aluminium alloy (Mg-Al계 합금의 기계적 성질에 미치는 Al의 영향)

  • Maeng, W.Y.;Bac, J.H.;Oh, I.S.;Nam, T.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1994
  • In the molten state, magnesium alloys vigousey react with oxygen in the air, is protected from oxidation and burning by the addition of $SF_6$ to $CO_2$ atmosphere over the melt. The mechanical properties and metallographic examinatin have made of Mg-Al alloys containing 3, 6, 9% in the solution treated state and precipitated state, comparing mechanical properties obtained during unidirectional solidification with me chanical properties obtained during conventional casting. For a given solution treatment, a higher aluminum contents produce more or less fine grains in conventional casting. For a given artifical aging treatment, a higher aluminum contents produces much precitates at the grain boundary as well as within the grain in unidirectional solidification. As a result of this experiment, for a given heat treatment, the higher is aluminum contents the higher is the ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, hardness while the lower the elongation. Also the mechanical properties of unidirectional solidification is larger than that of conventional casting.

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A Study on the Development of Large Aluminum Flange using Casting/Forging Process (주조/단조 기술을 이용한 대형 알루미늄 플랜지 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 배원병;왕신일;서명규;조종래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.905-909
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    • 2001
  • The significance of casting/forging process for reducing the production cost of large components is being noted in these days. This casting/forging process is a method of forging a workpiece preformed by casting into the final shape. In this study, the casting/forging process has been applied in manufacturing a large aluminum flange in order to determine the optimum forging condition of the aluminum flange. The optimum range of forging temperature of Al 5083 was from $420^{\circ}C$ to $450^{\circ}C$. The suitable strain rate was 1.5 $sec^{-1}$. The deformation amount of a preform in a forging process is key role in the mechanical properties of casting/forging products. In order to find the change of mechanical properties according to effective stain of cast aluminum billets, a hot upsetting test were performed with rectangular blocks and then a uniaxial tensile test was performed with specimens cut from the upsetted billets. The tensile strength and the elongation of cast/upsetted aluminum billets were increased largely until the effective strain was 0.7. FE analysis was performed to determine the configurations of cast preform and die for an aluminum flange. In the FE analysis, the forging load-limit was fixed 1500ton for the low equipment cost. The cast preform was designed so that the effective stain around the neck of a flange exceeds 0.7. In the forging experiment for an aluminum flange, it was confirmed that the optimal configuration of the cast preform predicted by FE analysis was very useful. The cast/forged products using designed preform were made perfectly without any defects.

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Design and Development of the Simulated Die casting Process by using Rapid Prototyping (쾌속조형을 이용한 다이 캐스팅 제품의 시작 공정 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Ki-Don;Yang, Dong-Yol;Jeong, Jun-Ho;Park, Tae-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2001
  • The simulated die-casting process in which the traditional plaster casting process is combined with Rapid Prototyping technology is being used to produce AI, Mg, and Zn die-casting prototypes. Unlike in the die-casting process, molten metal in the conventional plaster casting process is fed via a gravity pour into a mold and the mold does not cool as quickly as a die-casting mold. The plaster castings have much larger and grosser grain structure as compared with the normal die-castings and the thin walls of the plaster mold cavity may not be completely filled. Because of lower mechanical properties induced by the large grain structure and incomplete filling, the conventional plaster casting process is not suitable for the trial die-casting process to obtain quality prototypes. In this work, an enhanced trial die-casting process has been developed in which molten metal in the plaster mold cavity is vibrated and pressurized simultaneously. Patterns for the casting are made by Rapid Prototyping technologies and then plaster molds, which have a runner system, are made using these patterns. Pressurized vibration to imparted molten metal has made grain structure of castings much finer and improved fluidity of the molten enough to obtain complete filling at thin walls which may not be filled in the conventional plaster casting process..

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Fabrication and Characterization of Alumina Matrix Composites Reinforced with SiC whiskers

  • Han, Byung-Dong;Park, Dong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1999
  • Alumina matrix composites reinforced with up to 20vol% of aligned SiC whiskers were fabricated by tape casting and hot pressing. Alumina composited with randomly distribution SiC whiskers were also fabricated in order to investigate the effect of whisker alignment on properties of the composites. XRD and optical microscopy were used to examine the whisker orientation. The fracture toughness increased with increasing whisker content, and it was higher in the direction normal to the tape casting direction.

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Effect of Green Microstructure on the Sintering and Properties of Aluminum Nitride (성형미세구조가 질화알루미늄의 소결 및 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이해원;전형우;송휴섭
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1995
  • In order to investigate the effect o green microstructure on the sintering behavior and properties of AlN ceramics, samples were prepared by slip casting and dry pressing. The slip cast samples had high green density, fine pore size and narrow pore size distribution. They showed much higher sinterability and more homogeneous sintered microstructure compared to the dry pressed samples. Both increased thermal conductivity and flexural strength for samples prepared by slip casting could be attributed to the improved microstructural homogeneity with isolated second phase(s).

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A Study on the Development for the Vehicle Engine Mountion Bracket Using Squeeze Casting (스퀴즈 캐스팅 제조법에 의한 자동차 엔진 마운틴 브래킷 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2003
  • Alumium alloys casting are gaining increased acceptance in the automotive and electronic industeries and squeeze casting is the most efficient method of manufacturing such mass produced parts. This study has been investigated the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg(AC4C)alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of Engine Mountain Bracket. The microstructure of squeeze casted specimen were composed of eutectic structure Alumimim solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy revealed 2985MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy have good aging hardening effect results are presented to show the validity of the control method.

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A study on the squeeze casting of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy for fuel system parts

  • Kim Soon-Ho;Kim Seong-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2005
  • Aluminum alloy casting is gaining increased acceptance in automotive and electronic industries and especially, squeeze casting is the most efficient method of mass manufacturing of such parts. In this study, the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg(AC4C) alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of fuel system parts (fuel rail) are investigated. The microstructure of squeeze cast specimen was composed of eutectic structure aluminum solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy was 298.5MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy had good corrosion resistance in electrochemical polarization test.