• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cast Aluminum

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Plastic Deformation Behavior of Al6061 depending on Heat Treatment Condition (연속주조 Al6061 합금의 열처리에 따른 소성변형거동)

  • Park J. H.;Kwon Y. N.;Lee Y. S.;Lee J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2004
  • In the recent years, lightweight components fabricated with aluminum alloys have been applied into building the automobiles. Among the several competing fabrication methods, hot forging is taken as the most reliable technique to produce suspension parts such as control arms. Generally, Al forging products have been used widely for the aircraft building with the extruded stock as a starting material. For the economical base, however, the cast stocks turn to be as the forging stocks recently after a continuously casting technique was developed to produce quite a uniform microstructure enough to use for the forging process. Even more, there is a tendency to omit the homogenization step before forging, which is considered to be an indispensable process for all kinds of Al alloy, In the present study, a series of compression test was carried out to find out how the cast structure and the following heat treatments influence the deformation behavior, that is, forging characteristic.

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Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Al-Mn/Al-Si Hybrid Aluminum Alloy Prepared by Electromagnetic Duo-Casting (전자기 듀오캐스팅으로 제조한 Al-Mn/Al-Si 하이브리드 알루미늄합금의 미세조직과 인장 특성)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Li, Tingju;Kim, Chong-Ho;Park, Jun-Pyo;Chang, Si-Young
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2012
  • The microstructure and tensile properties of Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloys prepared by electromagnetic duocasting were investigated. Only the Al-Mn alloy showed the typical cast microstructure of columnar and equiaxed crystals. The primary dendrites and eutectic structure were clearly observed in the Al-Si alloy. There existed a macro-interface of Al-Mn/Al-Si alloys in the hybrid aluminum alloys. The macro-interface was well bonded, and the growth of primary dendrites in Al-Si alloy occurred from the macro-interface. The Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloys with a well-bonded macro-interface showed excellent tensile strength and 0.2% proof stress, both of which are comparable to those values for binary Al-Mn alloy, indicating that the strength is preferentially dominated by the deformation of the Al-Mn alloy side. However, the degree of elongation was between that of binary Al-Mn and Al-Si alloys. The Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloys were fractured on the Al-Mn alloy side. This was considered to have resulted from the limited deformation in the Al-Mn alloy side, which led to relatively low elongation compared to the binary Al-Mn alloy.

Dry Sliding Tribological Characteristics of SiC Particle-reinforced Aluminum Composites in Brakes

  • Yue, Chen;Baolin, Dai;Bao, Shangguan;Yongzhen, Zhang;Lemin, Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2002
  • The dry sliding tribological characteristics were investigated using SiC particle-reinforced aluminum composites against semi-metallic frictional materials. The experimental results have indicated that, whether under the condition of continuous braking or not, the wear rates of SiC particle reinforced composites are much less than that of gray cast iron which is used as one of the common brake disk materials. At the same time, their frictional coefficients are about the same.

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Microstructural Analysis of Local Tensile Deformation Characteristics in A356 Hollow Sand Cast Chassis Part (A356 중공 주조 샤시 부품에서의 국부적인 인장 변형 특성에 미치는 미세 조직 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Joong;Ko, Young-Jin;Lim, Jong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Aluminum rear lower arm is designed for luxury sedan and manufactured by hollow sand casting in the present study. Here we present the relationship between local microstructure and coupon tensile test in the rear lower arm. The characteristics of the local tensile deformation are supposed to be dependent upon Si distribution and DAS (dendrite arm spacing). Si distribution affects the yield strength and DAS affects the elongation of local area in the part, respectively.

"An Inverse Distribution of Hardness in T5-Heat Treated Al-Alloy Permanent Mold Castings" (T5 열처리한 Al합금 금형주조품에서 경도의 역분포현상)

  • Lee, Zin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.282-286
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    • 1988
  • Aluminum alloy permanent mold castings often exhibit in as-cast or T5-heat treated state an inverse distribution of hardness, i.e. thinner sections have lower hardness than thicker sections. This phenomina is explained by measuring the cooling curves in a test casting in an Aluminum piston alloy (AC8A or A332). Thinner sections solidify faster but later cooles down more slowly than thicker sections in temperature range where coarse precipitation of supersaturated elements can take place. The precipitation rate of $Mg_2Si$ phase in A332 alloy seems to be maximum at around $490^{\circ}C$.

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Mechanism of Twin Columnar Growth in Aluminum Alloys (알루미늄 합금의 TCG 조직의 형성기구)

  • Kim, D.K.;Sanders Jr., T.H.
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 1987
  • Commercial semicontinuous cast ingots of aluminum alloys often exhibit large grains composed of parallel arrays of continuous lamellae. Each lamella consists of a central {111} coherent twin boundary and wavy solidification boundary. This microstructure is referred to as a twin columnar growth(TCG) structure. The factors influencing the formation of a TCG structure include a unidirectional thermal gradient and the critical range of the alloying element content. The higher the thermal gradient is, the shorter the twin plane spacings are. The composition profile for an untwinned dendrite shows maximums at the positions of the interdendritic channels and the minimum appears at the center of the dendrite. While for twinned dendrite, it has wavy apperance. This profile has two local minimums instead of one shown in the untwinned.

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A study on the squeeze casting of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy for fuel system parts

  • Kim Soon-Ho;Kim Seong-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2005
  • Aluminum alloy casting is gaining increased acceptance in automotive and electronic industries and especially, squeeze casting is the most efficient method of mass manufacturing of such parts. In this study, the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg(AC4C) alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of fuel system parts (fuel rail) are investigated. The microstructure of squeeze cast specimen was composed of eutectic structure aluminum solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy was 298.5MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy had good corrosion resistance in electrochemical polarization test.

Analysis of mechanical characteristic of valve housing for automobile using 2-cavity die casting (2CAVITY 다이캐스팅을 이용한 자동차 VALVE HOUSING의 기계적 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung;Yoon, Jong-Cheul;Yoo, Duck-Sang;Lee, Chang-Heon;Ha, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2006
  • Valve-housing parts in car steering system is a part of steering system and then take charge of the main functions for car steering system to reduce driver's handling-force. Recently it is still not developed reliable casting for many cars, so it produce as a Gravity casting which is more than triple for producing cost in Korea. In this research, we had conducted that 350t aluminum die casting is superior to mechanical property from established over 500t or not for Valve-housing, a parts of steering system which were produced as a cast-iron product and the most suitable conditions to extruding as die casting.

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Characteristic Evaluation According to the Surface Treatment Method of SKD61 Mold Steel for Aluminum Casting (알루미늄 주조용 SKD61 금형강의 표면처리 방법에 따른 특성 평가)

  • Choi, Se-Weon;Kim, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Yong-Ho;Yoo, Hyo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2021
  • Arc ion plating (AIP), laser cladding, and nitriding are methods that can prevent mold damage or repair and create cracks and breakages on the die surface. The dissolution and soldering behavior of coated SKD61 by using arc ion plating, laser cladding, and nitriding was investigated. The structure of the coating was investigated as a function of deposition conditions by X-ray diffraction and the crystallographic orientation was determined using the texture factor. The TiAlN film deposited with AIP showed excellent corrosion resistance in the molten aluminum alloy at 680℃. In this paper, we have detailed the corrosion and mass loss phenomena associated with these steel-cast metal interactions.