• 제목/요약/키워드: Cardiovascular disease

검색결과 3,542건 처리시간 0.034초

곽향정기산을 복용한 급성기 중풍환자의 제반특성연구 (Study on Characteristics of Acute Stroke Patient with Gwakhyangjeonggisan)

  • 우수경;임정태;박수경;곽승혁;정우상;문상관;조기호;박성욱;고창남
    • 대한중풍순환신경학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2010
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to examine the characteristics of the acute stroke patient who take Gwakhyangjeonggisan, and provide the basis of Gwakhyangjeonggisan prescription Method : We studied hospitalized patients within 4 weeks after their ictus who were admitted at Kyunghee University Oriental Medical Center, Kyunghee University East-West Neo Medical Center, Kyungwon University Oriental Medical Center, Semyung University Oriental Medical Center from February 2010 to July 2010 We compared the general characteristics of acute stroke patient according to herb medicine Result : The patient who take Gwakhyangjeonggisan show significant difference for sex, family history of Stroke, Face color, Tongue color, Pulse condition, HDL Cholesterol, Fastfood eating, Waist circumference. Conclusion : The above result show that Gwakhyangjeonggisan can be prescribed to stroke patient whose complaining gastrointestinal symptoms, & Oriental Medical Diagnosis is Cold & Deficiency type. Further studies will be needed to better understand the difference between Gwakhyangjeonggisan group and Other herb medicine among acute stroke patients.

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청폐사간탕 복용한 급성기 중풍 환자에 대한 제반 특성 (Study on Characteristics of Acute Stroke Patient who took Chungpyesagan-tang)

  • 박수경;임정태;곽승혁;우수경;정우상;문상관;조기호;박성욱;고창남
    • 대한중풍순환신경학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2010
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to examine the characteristics of the acute stroke patient who took Chungpyesagan-tang, and provide the basis of Chungpyesagan-tang prescription. Method : We studied hospitalized patients within 4 weeks after their occur who were admitted at Kyunghee University Oriental Medical Center, Kyunghee University East-West Neo Medical Center, Kyungwon University Oriental Medical Center, Semyung University Oriental Medical Center from February 2010 to July 2010. We compared the general characteristics of acute stroke patient with herbal medicine. Result : The patient who took Chungpyesagan-tang showed significant difference for age, family history of hypertension, ALT, coffee drinking, fastfood eating, stool, Oriental Medical Diagnosis. Conclusion : The above result show that Chungpyesagan-tang can be prescribed to stroke patient whose stool is hard, whose Oriental Medical Diagnosis is fever type. Further studies will be needed to better understand the difference between Chungpyesagan-tang group and Other herbal medicine among acute stroke patients.

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급성기 중풍 환자에게 양격산화탕(凉膈散火湯) 활용의 임상적 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Acute Stroke Patient with Yangkyuksanwha-tang)

  • 곽승혁;박수경;임정태;우수경;정우상;문상관;조기호;박성욱;고창남
    • 대한중풍순환신경학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2010
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of the acute stroke patient who take Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang, and arrange the indication of Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang. Method : We studied hospitalized patients within 4 weeks after their accident who were hospitalized at Kyunghee University Oriental Medical Center, Kyunghee University East-West Neo Medical Center, Kyungwon University Oriental Medical Center, Semyung University Oriental Medical Center from February 2010 to July 2010. We classified and found out the characteristics of acute stroke patient according to herb medicine. Result : The patient who take Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang show meaningful difference for TG, HDL-cholesterole, total lipid, AST, homocysteine, chest burning sensation, and oriental medical diagnosis. Conclusion : The result of this study show that Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang can be applied to acute stroke patient who feels chest burning sensation, and whose oriental medical diagnosis is fever type. Additory evaluations would be needed to better understand the difference between Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang group and other herb medicine group on acute stroke patients.

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두침치료를 시행한 중추성 마비 말장애(Dysarthria) 환자의 모음 공간 평가 (An Evaluation of Effectiveness of Scalp Acupuncture on Post-stroke Dysarthria Group through Graphed Vowel Space)

  • 신유정;박종혁;백경민;장우석;최양규
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2008
  • Objective : To investigate the therapeutic effect of scalp acupuncture on dysarthria after stroke. Methods : A-B model in single subject research. The experimental group of 7 members received scalp acupuncture and the control group of 5 nothing for dysarthria itself. Five single vowels were recorded by voice recorder and measured for 1st & 2nd formant. By the formants, a vowel space was made according to each one of the patients. Praat program was used for evaluation. Results : 4 cases in the experimental group showed significant change and just 1 case of the none-operated group got better. Conclusion : In this study, it's proven that acupuncture treatment might have positive efficacy on dysarthria cases. At this moment, more clinical reports are needed for objective oriental medical study.

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Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Risk Factors for Dementia

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Kim, Kyeongjin;Hong, Chang Hyung;Lee, Sang Yoon;Jung, Yi-Sook
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.521-532
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    • 2018
  • Dementia, characterized by a progressive cognitive decline and a cumulative inability to behave independently, is highly associated with other diseases. Various cardiovascular disorders, such as coronary artery disease and atrial fibrillation, are well-known risk factors for dementia. Currently, increasing evidence suggests that sex factors may play an important role in the pathogenesis of diseases, including cardiovascular disease and dementia. Recent studies show that nearly two-thirds of patients diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease are women; however, the incidence difference between men and women remains vague. Therefore, studies are needed to investigate sex-specific differences, which can help understand the pathophysiology of dementia and identify potential therapeutic targets for both sexes. In the present review, we summarize sex differences in the prevalence and incidence of dementia by subtypes. This review also describes sex differences in the risk factors of dementia and examines the impact of risk factors on the incidence of dementia in both sexes.

영양상담에 의한 심혈관질환자의 식행동, 혈청 지질 및 항산화영양소 상태 변화 (Effectiveness of Nutrition Counseling on Dietary Behavior and Serum Levels of Lipids and Antioxidants in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease)

  • 최영선
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.681-690
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate whether nutrition counseling could lead to a beneficial outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease(CVD). Fifty CVD patients(23 men and 27 women) participated in a dietary counseling program which was based on serum lipid management. Various markers of disease risk including lifestyles, anthropometric indices, eating behaviors, serum lipids, antioxidants, lipid peroxides were measured before and after the program. The program lasted 3-11 months depending on individuals. Waist/hip ratio decreased after nutrition counseling only in women. Smoking and alcohol drinking status did not change significantly after counseling. Food habit score increased significantly in both men and women(p<0.05), and patients consumed mixed cereal rice, fruits, seaweeds, legumes more frequently and snacks less frequently after nutrition counseling (p<0.05). Although intakes of energy, carbohydrate and vitamin B1 were reduced significantly after nutrition counseling, nutrient densities of calcium and iron of diets have increased significantly after nutrition counseling, and those of other micronutrients were not different Serum total cholesterol decreased significantly in men and LDL cholesterol decreased significantly in women. In women lipid peroxide level decreased and $\alpha$-tocopherol level increased significantly, while there was no significantly change in men. We conclude that well-planned nutrition counseling would reduce risks of cardiovascular disease through improving dietary behavior, lipid profile and antioxidant status.

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치매환자에서의 심혈관계 약물사용 분석 (Analysis of Cardiovascular Medication Use in Dementia Patients)

  • 유기연
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2017
  • Background: Dementia is one of important social and economic healthcare issues in the aging age. Therefore, it signifies to analyze the relationship between chronic disease or cardiovascular drug use and the incidence of dementia to establish a basis for increasing or preventing the risk of dementia. The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between the prevalence of chronic diseases and the use of cardiovascular drugs in patients diagnosed with dementia. Methods: In this study, we used data from sample of elderly patients from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. We analyzed by logistic regression analysis with age, gender, and medication as covariates. KCD-7 was used to diagnosis of the disease, and drugs were analyzed using ATC codes and Korean standardized drug classification codes. Results: A total of 1,276,331 patients were analyzed in the sample of the elderly population, of which 532,075 (41.7%) were male and 744,256 (58.3%) were female. The patients have the higher risk of dementia in the older, women, and lower socioeconomically status. Cerebral infarction and ischemic heart disease increases risk of dementia. Patients taking statins, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) or angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARB) showed low incidence of dementia. Conclusion: This study has been shown that ACEI, ARB, and statin drugs may associate with lower incidence of Alzheimer's and other dementia except vascular dementia.

A Study on the Comparison of Predictive Models of Cardiovascular Disease Incidence Based on Machine Learning

  • Ji Woo SEOK;Won ro LEE;Min Soo KANG
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a study was conducted to compare the prediction model of cardiovascular disease occurrence. It is the No.1 disease that accounts for 1/3 of the world's causes of death, and it is also the No. 2 cause of death in Korea. Primary prevention is the most important factor in preventing cardiovascular diseases before they occur. Early diagnosis and treatment are also more important, as they play a role in reducing mortality and morbidity. The Results of an experiment using Azure ML, Logistic Regression showed 88.6% accuracy, Decision Tree showed 86.4% accuracy, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) showed 83.7% accuracy. In addition to the accuracy of the ROC curve, AUC is 94.5%, 93%, and 92.4%, indicating that the performance of the machine learning algorithm model is suitable, and among them, the results of applying the logistic regression algorithm model are the most accurate. Through this paper, visualization by comparing the algorithms can serve as an objective assistant for diagnosis and guide the direction of diagnosis made by doctors in the actual medical field.

생활습관개선 프로그램이 성인의 식이행동과 신체활동 및 심혈관위험요인에 미치는 효과: 중재 3개월 결과를 중심으로 (Short-term Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention Program on Eating Behaviors, Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Risks in Korean Adults)

  • 박지연;김혜경
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a lifestyle modification program for Korean adults with cardiovascular disease risk factors on their health behaviors and health status. Methods: A total of 448 adults with abdominal obesity and additional cardiovascular disease risk factors(high blood pressure, low HDL-cholesterol, high triglyceride or high blood glucose) were randomly assigned to either an intensive intervention group (IIG, n=216) or a minimal intervention group(MIG, n=232). Participants in the IIG received lifestyle modification program which consisted of health counseling with nutrition assessment, health booklet and health diary, while those in MIG received minimal information. Results: The participants in the IIG significantly improved dietary habits(p<.05), retrained eating(p<.001), external eating(p<.01) behaviors, leisure time physical activity(p<.05), dietary self-efficacy(p<.01), exercise self-efficacy(p<.01) and MetS score(p<.001) after 3 months. In addition, the participants in the IIG showed more improvement in dietary habits(p<.05) compared with those in the MIG. Conclusion: The lifestyle modification program was effective in improving some health behaviors, behavioral determinants and cardiovascular risk factors for a short term.

Saccular Aneurysm of the External Jugular Vein: A Case Report

  • Lee, Hae Young;Cho, Sung Ho;Ko, Taek Yong;Kim, Hyun Su;Kim, Jong In;Park, Sung Dal;Cho, Sung Rae;Chun, Bong Kwon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2014
  • Saccular aneurysm of the external jugular vein presenting as a neck mass is very rare. We report the surgical treatment of an external jugular venous aneurysm in a 48-year-old female patient due to the cosmetic problem of neck engorgement, concomitant with thyroidectomy for cancer.