• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carbon nanotube sensor

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A Study on Inertia Sensor System for Nano Electronic Device (나노전자소자로서의 관성센서 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2009
  • We investigated a nanoscale inertia sensor based on telescoping carbon nanotubes, using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The position of the telescoping nanotubes is controlled by the centrifugal force exerted by the rotation platform, thus, position shifts are determined by the capacitance between carbon nanotubes and the electrode, and the operating frequency of the carbon nanotube oscillator. This measurement system, tracking oscillations of the carbon nanotube oscillator, can be used as the sensor for numerous types of devices, such as motion detectors, accelerometers and acoustic sensors.

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Sensor Circuit Design using Carbon Nanotube FET for Artificial Skin

  • Kim, Yeon-Bo;Kim, Kyung Ki
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new sensor circuit using a 32 nm carbon nanotube FET (CNFET) technology for artificial skin. For future robotic and prosthetic applications, it is essential to develop a robust and low power artificial skin for detecting the environment through touch. Therefore, a sensor circuit for the artificial skin also has to be developed to detect the sensor signals and convert them into digital bits. The artificial skin sensor is based on a mesh of sensors consisting of a nxn matrix using CNFET, and the sensor outputs are connected to a current monitoring circuit proposed as the sensor circuit. The proposed sensor provides pressure measurements and shape information about pressure distribution.

Strain Sensors Using Carbon Nanotube Composites (탄소나노튜브 복합 소재를 이용한 스트레인 센서)

  • Kang, In-Pil;Schulz Mark J.;Choi, Gyeong-Rak;Choi, Yeon-Sun;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7 s.112
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2006
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing of systems, this study presents a novel strain sensor based on piezoresistivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) and its nanocomposites. Fabrication and characterization of the carbon nanocomposite material are discussed and an electrical model of the CNT strain sensor was derived based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis and strain testing. The dynamic response of the sensor on a vibrating beam was simulated using numerical analysis and it was compared with experimental test. The simulation showed good agreement with the strain response of the actual sensor.

Strain Sensors Using Carbon Nanotube Composites (탄소나노튜브 복합 소재를 이용한 스트레인 센서)

  • Kang, In-Pil;Schulz, Mark J.;Lee, Jong-Won;Choi, Gyeong-Rak;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.930-935
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    • 2006
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing of systems, this study presents a novel strain sensor based on peizoresistivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) and its nanocomposites. Fabrication and characterization of the carbon nanocomposite material are discussed and an electrical model of the CNT strain sensor was derived based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis and strain testing. The dynamic response of the sensor on a vibrating beam was simulated using numerical analysis and it was compared with experimental test. The simulation showed good agreement with the strain response of the actual sensor.

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Enhancement of Electrocatalytic Activity upon the Addition of Single Wall Carbon Nanotube to the Redox-hydrogel-based Glucose Sensor

  • Kim, Suk-Joon;Quan, Yuzhong;Ha, Eunhyeon;Shin, Woonsup
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2021
  • In electrochemical glucose sensing, the enhancement of the sensitivity and the response time is essential in developing stable and reliable sensors, especially for continuous glucose monitoring. We developed a method to increase the sensitivity and to shorten the response time for the sensing upon the appropriate addition of single wall carbon nanotube onto the osmium polymer-based hydrogel electrode. Also, the background stabilization is dramatically enhanced.

Plasma Process Effect and Selectivity Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Film Humidity Sensor (CNT 습도센서의 플라즈마처리 효과와 선택성 특성)

  • Park, Chan-Won
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.33 no.A
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2013
  • CNT(carbon nanotube) humidity sensors with plasma treated electrodes exhibit a much faster response time and a higher sensitivity to humidity, compared to untreated CNT and porous Cr electrodes. These results may be partially due to their percolated pore structure being more accessible for water molecules and for expending the diffusion of moisture to the polyimide sensing film, and partially due to the oxygenated surface of CNT films. This paper shows a plasma process effect and selectivity characteristics of CNT film humidity sensor.

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A Study on Sensing Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Smart Composite Nano Sensors Based on Electrical Impedance Measurement (탄소나노튜브 스마트 복합소재의 전기적 임피던스 변화를 이용한 나노센서의 센싱 특성 연구)

  • Kang, I.P.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing, this paper introduces nano sensors made of carbon nanotube (CNT) composites and presents their preliminary experiments. Having smart material properties such as piezoresistivity, chemical and bio selectivity, the nano composite can be used as smart electrodes of the nano sensors. The nano composite sensor can detect structural deterioration, chemical contamination and bio signal by means of its impedance measurement (resistance and capacitance). For a structural application, the change of impedance shows specific patterns depending on the structural deterioration and this characteristic is available for an in-situ multi-functional sensor, which can simultaneously detect multi symptoms of the structure. This study is anticipated to develop a new nano sensor detecting multiple symptoms in structural, chemical and bio applications with simple electric circuits.

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Gas sensing characteristics of carbon nanotube gas sensor using a diaphragm structure (다이아프램 구조를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 가스 센서의 가스 감응 특성)

  • Cho, Woo-Sung;Moon, Seung-Il;Kim, Young-Cho;Park, Jung-Ho;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • The micro-gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was fabricated and its gas sensing characteristics on nitrogen dioxide ($NO_{2}$) have been investigated. The sensor consists of a heater, an insulating layer, a pair of contact electrodes, and CNT-sensing film on a micromachined diaphragm. The heater plays a role in the temperature change to modify sensor operation. Gas sensor responses of CNT-film to $NO_{2}$ at room temperature are reported. The sensor exhibits a reversible response with a time constant of a few minutes at thermal treatment temperature of $130^{\circ}C$.

Electrokinetic deposition of individual carbon nanotube onto an electrode gap

  • Han Chang-Soo;Seo Hee-Won;Lee Hyung-Woo;Kim Soo-Hyun;Kwak Yoon-Keun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method for deposition an individual carbon nanotube (CNT). The alignment of a single CNT is very useful to perform studies related to applications in FET (Field Emitted Transistor), SET (Single Electron Transistor) and to make chemical sensor as well as bio sensors. In this study, we developed the deposition method of a CNT individualized in a solution. Using the electrokinetic method, we found the optimum conditions to assemble the nanotube and discussed about plausible explanation for the assembling mechanism. These results will be available to use for making the CNT sensor device.

Fabrication of Carbon Nanotube Strain Sensors (카본나노튜브 스트레인 센서 제작 기술)

  • Chang, Won-Seok;Song, Sun-Ah;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.773-777
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the strain sensing characteristics of single-wall carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs) networks were investigated to develop a film sensor for strain sensing. The SWCNTs film are formed on flexible substrates of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) using spray process. In this manner we could control the transparency and obtain excellent uniformity of the networked SWCNT film. The carbon nanotube film is isotropic due to randomly oriented bundles of SWCNTs. Using experimental results it is shown that there is a nearly linear change in resistance across the film when it is subjected to tensile stress. The results presented in this study indicate the potential of such films for high sensitive transparent strain sensors on macro scale.