• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacitor design method

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A Design of High Speed SRM Drive System (SRM의 고속구동을 위한 제어시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a high speed SRM drive system for blower application with a new 4-level inverter and precise excitation position generator. For a high speed blower, a proper inverter and control method are proposed and the output characteristics are analyzed. In order to get a fast build-up and demagnetization of excitation current, a 4-level inverter system is proposed. The proposed 4-level inverter has additional charge capacitor, power switch and diode in the conventional asymmetric converter. The charged high voltage is supplied to the phase winding for fast current build-up, and demagnetization current is charged to additional capacitor of the 4-level inverter. In addition, a precise excitation position generator can reduce turn-on and turn-off angle error according to sampling period of digital control system. The proposed high speed SRM drive system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

Plugboard type air-conditioner source system with power factor correction circuit (역률 개선회로를 갖는 배전반용 에어컨 시스템)

  • 문상필;서기영;이현우;권순걸;김영문
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a nonlinear impedance circuit composed by diodes and inductors or capacitors. This circuit needs no control circuits and switches, and the impedance value is changed by the polarity of current or voltage, This paper presents one of these applications to improve the input current of capacitor input diode rectifiers. The rectifier using the nonlinear impedance circuit id constructed with four diodes and four capacitors in addition to the conventional rectifiers, that is it has eight diodes and five capacitors, including a DC link capacitor. It makes harmonic components of the input current reduce and the power factor improve. A circuit design method is shown by experimentation and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional pulse-width modulated (PWM)inverter with half pulse-width modulated (HPWM) inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting.

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A Design and Implement of the Medical Nd:YAG Laser Firmware under in ZCC method

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.40.3-40
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    • 2001
  • The pulsed Nd:YAG laser is the most commonly used type of solid-state laser in many fields. In material processing and medical treatment, the power density control of a laser beam Considered to be significant, which depends on the flashlamp current pulse width and pulse repetition rate. For general laser power supply to control the laser power density, the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is applied to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So power supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition rate, charged energy of energy-storage capacitor bank is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp, and laser output efficiency decreases. In this study, we have ...

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A Simple Capacitor Voltage Balancing Method with a Fundamental Sorting Frequency for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Peng, Hao;Wang, Ying;Wang, Kun;Deng, Yan;He, Xiangning;Zhao, Rongxiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1109-1118
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    • 2014
  • A Fundamental Frequency Sorting Algorithm (FFSA) is proposed in this paper to balance the voltages of floating dc capacitors for Modular Multilevel Converters (MMCs). The main idea is to change the sequences of the CPS-PWM carriers according to the capacitor voltage increments during the previous fundamental period. Excessive frequent sorting is avoided and many calculating resources are saved for the controller. As a result, more sub-modules can be dealt with. Furthermore, it does not need to measure the arm currents. Therefore, the communication between the controllers can be simplified and the number of current sensors can be reduced. Moreover, the proposed balancing method guarantees that all of the switching frequencies of the sub-modules are equal to each other. This is quite beneficial for the thermal design of the sub-modules and the lifetime of the power switches. Simulation and experimental results acquired from a 9-level prototype verify the viability of the proposed balancing method.

The Characteristics Analysis of The PCB Pattern for The Mobile panel Power Supply on The PMIC (모바일 패널 전원 공급을 위한 PMIC의 PCB 패턴의 특성 분석)

  • Chung, Sung-In;Kim, Seo-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2011
  • This purpose of this study is to propose the characteristics analysis of the PCB pattern designed two modes for the output voltage value on the PMIC through converting the limited voltage value inputted from a battery. The PCB design technology has been undergoing difficulty in getting the related technology in a domestic market because of increasing EMI/EMC, Cross-talk, Impedance. And it requires to have the appropriate clearance between the patterns and the technology of PCB pattern width with a amperage according to various uses. The study carried out the characteristics analysis of the PCB pattern designed from a direct output method without a capacitor[mode1], to an output method through a capacitor[mode2] for PMIC output voltage value. Besides, we calculated the pattern width with a amperage using the equation suggested by IPC-2221, presenting the right way of the layout design to analyze the trouble with the test. Therefore, this study is expected to contribute not only to applying the PMIC design for the mobile panel power supply, but also helping the design and application technology in various areas such as car control, camera, note-book, computer, PDA, etc.

Co-design of the LCL Filter and Control for Grid-Connected Inverters

  • Zhang, Yu;Xue, Mingyu;Li, Minying;Kang, Yong;Guerrero, Josep M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1047-1056
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    • 2014
  • In most grid-connected inverters (GCI) with an LCL filter, since the design of both the LCL filter and the controller is done separately, considerable tuning efforts have to be exerted when compared to inverters using an L filter. Consequently, an integrated co-design of the filter and the controller for an LCL-type GCI is proposed in this paper. The control strategy includes only a PI current controller and a proportional grid voltage feed-forward controller. The capacitor is removed from the LCL filer and the design procedure starts from an L-type GCI with a PI current controller. After the PI controller has been settled, the capacitor is added back to the filter. Hence, it introduces a resonance frequency, which is identified based on the crossover frequencies to accommodate the preset PI controller. Using the proposed co-design method, harmonic standards are satisfied and other practical constraints are met. Furthermore, the grid voltage feed-forward control can bring an inherent damping characteristic. In such a way, the good control performance offered by the original L-type GCI and the sharp harmonic attenuation offered by the latter designed LCL filter can be well integrated. Moreover, only the grid current and grid voltage are sensed. Simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed design methodology.

Current-fed Push-Pull type high frequency resonant inverter for wax-sealing

  • Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Ro, Chae-Cyun;Kim, Min-Huei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a double-ended current fed push-pull type high frequency resonant inverter used as the power supply for wax-sealing. The proposed inverter can realize ZVS operation by using resonant capacitor to ZVS capacitor and has some merits not only reduction of switch current distribution but also extension of load range compare to the conventional single-ended current fed push-pull type high frequency resonant inverter. This analysis of proposed circuit uses normalized parameter ad characteristic estimation which is needed in each step before design is generally described according to normalized frequency($\mu$), normalized resistance(λ) and parameters. It is also presented as an example of method of the circuit design based on estimation analysis values from theoretical analysis. The theoretical analysis is proved through experiment and this circuit shows that it can be used practically as the power supply system for wax-sealing and DC-DC converter.

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A Study on Self-Excited characteristic for stable operation of Three-Phase Induction Generator (3상유도발전기의 안정된 동작을 위한 자기여자현상에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Y.R.;Maeng, I.J.;Baek, S.H.;Lee, K.Y.;Kim, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2005
  • Induction generator is the most common generator in wind energy systems because of its simplicity, ruggedness, little maintenance, price and etc. But the main drawbacks in induction generator is its need of reactive power means to build up the terminal voltage. This drawback is not an obstacle today where PWM inverters can accurately supplies the induction generator with its need from reactive power. For a insurance of three-phase induction generator requires capacitive reactance of the terminal. Most of previous work uses numerical iterative method to determine this minimum capacitor. But the numerical iteration takes long time and divergence may be occurs. In this paper is presented the design methods of the minimum self-excited capacitor required for induction generator operation. And a new formula from the equivalent circuit for stable generation operation of self-excited induction generator calculates the proper capacity to obtain the terminal voltage of the load stage. The validity of proposed design methods is confirmed by experimental and computed results.

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Design of High Voltage Cascaded NPC H-Bridge Inverter (고전압 Cascaded NPC H-Bridge 인버터 설계)

  • Hyun, Seung-Wook;Noh, Yong-Su;Hyon, Byong Jo;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed design method of DC link capasitor and leakage inductance of transformer with high voltage cascaded NPC H-bridge inverter. DC link capacitor is designed based on the ripple power between input AC power and output AC power, and leakage inductance of transformer is designed based on FFT table of unipola PWM with NPC H-bridge inverter. The proposed design method is verified by simulation results of 6.6[kV], 1.2[MW] Cascaded NPC H-bridge inverter.

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A Study on Optimal Design of Capacitance for Active Power Decoupling Circuits (능동 전력 디커플링 회로의 커패시턴스 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Ki-Ho;Park, Sung-Min;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2019
  • Active power decoupling circuits have emerged to eliminate the inherent second-order ripple power in a single-phase power conversion system. This study proposes a design method to determine the optimal capacitance for active power decoupling circuits to achieve high power density. Minimum capacitance is derived by analyzing ripple power in a passive power decoupling circuit, a buck-type circuit, and a capacitor-split-type circuit. Double-frequency ripple power decoupling capabilities are also analyzed in three decoupling circuits under a 3.3 kW load condition for a battery charger application. To verify the proposed design method, the performance of the three decoupling circuits with the derived minimum capacitance is compared and analyzed through the results of MATLAB -Simulink and hardware-in-the-loop simulations.