• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacitive devices

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A Short Wavelength Transmission Line Employing Periodically Arrayed Capacitive Devices on MMIC (MMIC상에서 주기적으로 배치된 용량성 소자를 이용한 단파장 전송선로)

  • Jeong, Jang-Hyeon;Kang, Suk-Youb;Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, short-wavelength transmission line employing periodically arrayed capacitive devices (PACD) structures were developed for application to a development of miniaturized on-chip passive components on GaAs monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC). The transmission line employing PACD structure showed a wavelength much shorter than conventional microstrip line. Concretely, the wavelength of the transmission line employing PACD structure was 8 % of the conventional microstrip line on GaAs substrate at 5GHz. And It was 38% of the microstrip line employing PPGM at 5GHz. It was recognized that the basic characteristics of the transmission line employing PACD structure were investigated for application to the miniaturized passive on-chip components.

A Study on RF Characteristics of Transmission Line Employing Inverted Periodically Arrayed Capacitive Devices for Application to Highly Miniaturized Wireless Communication system on MMIC (MMIC 상에서 초소형 무선 통신 시스템에의 응용을 위한 반전된 형태의 주기적 용량성 구조를 이용한 전송선로의 RF 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Jang, Jang-Hyeon;Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we studies on the RF characteristics of the transmission line employing IPACD (inverted periodically arrayed capacitive devices) on MMIC (monolithic microwave integrated circuit) for application to wireless communication system. According to measured results, the novel transmission line employing IPACD showed a wavelength much shorter than conventional transmission lines. In addition, the IPACD structure showed an effective permittivity much higher than conventional ones. We also extracted the bandwidth characteristic of the IPACD structure using equivalent circuit analysis. According to the results, the cut-off frequency of the proposed structure was 129.2 GHz.

Analysis and Hardware Implementation of the Capacitive Idling SEPIC (용량성 아이들링 SEPIC의 분석 및 구현)

  • 최동훈;조경현;한완옥;이성백
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2001
  • The capacitive idling SEPIC(Single Ended primary Inductance Converter) is derived from the SEPIC topology. This converter is suitable for maximizing Li-Ion battery life in portable equipments. Besides, that makes it possible to increase the switching frequency without a additional circuitry This paper is presented the characteristics of the capacitive idling SEPIC and experimental waveforms of the devices in continuous current mode.

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Research on Capacitive Tactile Sensor for Electronic Skin using Natural Rubber and Nitrile Butadiene Rubber

  • Sangmin Ko;Dasom Park;Sangkyun Kim
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2023
  • Recently, there has been a significant focus on the development of flexible and stretchable sensors, driven by advancements in electronic devices and the robotics industry. Among these sensors, tactile sensors stand out as the most actively researched, playing a crucial role in facilitating interaction between humans and electronic devices, particularly in robotics and medical applications. This study specifically involves the manufacturing of a capacitive tactile sensor using a relatively straightforward process and sensor structure. Natural rubber and Nitrile butadiene rubber, commonly employed in the rubber industry, were utilized. The dielectric material in the manufactured tactile sensor possesses a porous structure. Notably, the resulting tactile sensor demonstrated excellent sensitivity, approximately 1%/kPa, and exhibited the capability to detect pressures up to 212 kPa.

A Low Loss and Short-wavelength Transmission Line Employing Inverted Periodically Arrayed Capacitive Devices and Its Application to Miniaturized Passive Components on MMIC (저손실·단파장 특성을 가지는 반전된 형태의 주기적 용량성 선로구조와 MMIC상의 초소형 수동소자 개발에의 응용)

  • Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we propose a novel transmission line employing inverted PACD (Periodically Arrayed Capacitive Devices) for application to a development of miniaturized passive components on MMIC. The novel microstrip line employing Inverted PACD structure showed a loss much lower than conventional microstrip line. Using the inverted PACD structure, we fabricated a miniaturized impedance transformer on MMIC. the size of the impedance transformer was 0.012 $mm^2$, which is only 1.7% of conventional one. The impedance transformer showed good RF performances in a frequency range of 2.25~6.5 GHz.

Study on High-Efficiency Driving of a Piezo Device Using Voltage Inversion Circuit (전압 극성 전환을 통한 피에조 소자의 에너지 회수형 구동 기법 연구)

  • Park, Han-Bin;Park, Jin-Ho;Hong, Sun-Ki;Kang, Taesam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1843-1847
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    • 2012
  • Piezo devices have large power density and simple structure. They can generate larger force than the conventional actuators. It has also wide bandwidth with fast response in a compact size. Thus the piezo devices are expected to be used widely in the future for small actuators with fast response time and large actuating force. However, the piezo actuators need high voltage with high driving current due to their large capacitive property. In this paper, we propose a simple method to drive piezo devices using voltage inversion circuit with coil inductance. Experiments with real circuit demonstrates that the proposed scheme can improve the energy efficiency very much.

High Efficiency Alternating Current Driver for Capacitive Loads Using a Current-Balance Transformer

  • Baek, Jong-Bok;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new alternating current driving method for highly capacitive loads such as plasma display panels or piezoelectric actuators, etc. In the proposed scheme, a current balance transformer, which has two windings with the same turn-ratio, provides not only a resonance inductance for energy recovery but also a current balance among all of the switching devices of the driver for current stress reduction. The smaller conduction loss than conventional circuits occurs due to the dual conduction paths which are parallel each other in the current balance transformer. Also, the leakage inductances of the transformer are utilized as resonant inductors for energy recovery by the series resonance to the capacitive load. Furthermore, the resonance contributes to the small switching losses of the switching devices by soft-switching operation. To confirm the validity of the proposed circuit, prototype hardware with a 12-inch mercury-free flat fluorescent lamp is implemented. The experimental results are compared with a conventional energy-recovery circuit from the perspective of luminance performances.

Error Correction of Laser Interferometer Using Capacitive Sensor (정전용량센서를 이용한 레이저 간섭계 오차보정)

  • Kim, Jae-Cheon;Seo, Suk-Hyun;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Park, Ki-Heon;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2006
  • During last years, large investments have been directed to development and research of nano-technological products like semiconductor, display panel, optic-fiber communication components, life technology, and ultra-precision components. All quantitative measurements at nanometre scale should guarantees accurate results and high quality. Laser interferometer is one of most famous nanometre scale devices to be able to measure metre-scale distance with nanometre scale resolution, but it is easily affected by various error causes like geometrical, instrumental and environmental factor. On the other side, capacitive sensor is robust to above error factors, but it is able to measure relatively shorter distance, under $100{\mu}m$, than laser interferometer. New error correction method for laser interferometry using capacitive sensor will be introduced in this paper.

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Design of Capacitor Load Bank for Capacitive Current Switching Tests (진상소전류시험용 Capacitor Load Bank 설계)

  • Roh, Chang-Il;La, Dae-Ryeol;Kim, Sun-Koo;Jung, Heung-Soo;Kim, Won-Man;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2002
  • Capacitive current switching test for circuit breaker and load breaker switch requires special attention because, after current interruption, the capacitive load contains an electrical charge and can cause dielectric restrike and re-ignition of the switching devices. therefore dielectric strength of capacitor load bank shall be able to withstand 4Vt (Vt : test voltage) and charging voltage discharged within 1 min. In this paper presents both characteristic of capacitive current switching tests and design of capacitor load bank.

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6.78MHz Capacitive Coupling Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Yi, Kang Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2015
  • Wireless power transfer technologies typically include inductive coupling, magnetic resonance, and capacitive coupling methods. Among these methods, capacitive coupling wireless power transfer (CCWPT) has been studied to overcome the drawbacks of other approaches. CCWPT has many advantages such as having a simple structure, low standing power loss, reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI) and the ability to transfer power through metal barriers. In this paper, the CCWPT system with 6.78MHz class D inverter is proposed and analyzed. The proposed system consists of a 6.78MHz class D inverter with a LC low pass filter, capacitor between a transmitter and a receiver, and impedance transformers. The system is verified with a prototype for charging mobile devices.